10. Aloe vera (scientific name: Aloe vera) is a perennial evergreen herb of Liliaceae. Its leaves are clustered, large and plump, seated or at the top of the stem. Its leaves are often lanceolate or short and wide, with sharp toothed spines at the edge. The inflorescence is umbelliform, racemose, spike shaped and conical, with red, yellow or red spots, six petals and six pistils. Perianth base connected into tube. Aloe is native to the Mediterranean and Africa. Because it is easy to grow and is an ornamental plant with both flowers and leaves, it is very popular among the public. According to the research, there are more than 300 wild aloe varieties, while there are only six edible varieties. The aloe varieties with medicinal value mainly include: Yanglu
10. Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera (scientific name: Aloe vera) is a perennial evergreen herb of Liliaceae. Its leaves are clustered, large and plump, seated or at the top of the stem. Its leaves are often lanceolate or short and wide, with sharp toothed spines at the edge. The inflorescence is umbelliform, racemose, spike shaped and conical, with red, yellow or red spots, six petals and six pistils. Perianth base connected into tube. Aloe is native to the Mediterranean and Africa. Because it is easy to grow and is an ornamental plant with both flowers and leaves, it is very popular among the public. According to textual research, there are more than 300 wild aloe varieties, while there are only six edible varieties. Aloe varieties with medicinal value mainly include: foreign aloe, Curacao aloe, Cape of good hope aloe, Yuanjiang aloe, etc. Aloe Vera is a plant star integrating edible, medicinal, beauty and ornamental functions. Its excretion (the main effective component is onion quinones such as aloe vera) has been widely used in medicine and daily chemistry. Aloe is regarded as a natural medicine for beauty, hair care and skin diseases in Chinese folk. Aloe gel has certain antipruritic effect on mosquito bites.
9. Cactus
Introduction cactus (scientific name: Opuntia stricta (Haw.) haw. Var. dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Benson) is a plant of cactus. Also known as cactus, Guanyin cactus, Overlord, fire cactus, etc., it is a cactus plant. Cactus is a tufted succulent shrub with wide branches, obovate, obovate elliptic or nearly circular; Flowers radial, receptacle obovate; Seeds mostly oblate, margin slightly irregular, glabrous, yellowish brown. Cactus likes strong light, is resistant to heat, drought and barren, has tenacious vitality, and the suitable temperature for growth is 20-30 ℃. It is mainly distributed in the coastal areas of the South and southeast of the United States, the West Indies, Bermuda, northern South America, southern China and Southeast Asia. There are many kinds of cactus. There are 70-110 genera and more than 2000 species in the world. They can be divided into: round fan cactus, segment cactus, crab claw cactus (crab orchid), leaf forest cactus and spherical cactus. It is often grown in dry environments such as desert. It is called 'Desert hero flower', which is a kind of succulent plants.
8. Phyllostachys pubescens
Introduction: Phyllostachys pubescens (scientific name: Monstera deliciosa liebm.), a climbing shrub. The stem is green, strong, the circumference is annular, the rest is smooth, and the petiole is green; The leaf blade is large, the outline is heart-shaped oval, thick leathery, the surface is shiny, light green, and the back is green and white. The spathe is thick leathery, broadly ovate, boat shaped, and nearly erect. The inflorescence of meat spike is nearly cylindrical and light yellow. Stamen filaments linear. Pistil gyrate, yellow, slightly convex. The berries are pale yellow, with cyan spots around the stigma. The flowering period is from August to September, and the fruit matures after the different flowering period. It is distributed in Fujian, Guangdong and Yunnan of China and cultivated in open fields. It is mostly planted in greenhouses in Beijing, Hubei and other places. Native to Mexico, it is introduced and cultivated in various tropical areas for viewing. The fruit sequence is delicious and edible, but it often has hemp taste.
7. Stone lotus (GEM flower)
Gem Flower, a general term for a class of succulent plants. Correct name: stone flower, alias: stone lotus, stone gall grass, pink lotus, hazy moon and early frost. It generally refers to the fleshy plants in the shape of lotus. For example, winter beauty, Jade Butterfly, hazy moon, black prince, peach beauty and so on. Among them, Jade Butterfly is the representative of stone lotus in Crassulaceae. The flesh is thick and the leaf shape is just like a gem. Many branches of leaves are overlapped and clustered together. The rosette shaped leaf disc is named after a blooming lotus. It is known as the 'flower that never withers', which is the so-called' Western lotus comes from the soil '. Unique shape, simple maintenance, very suitable for family cultivation. Placed on tables, shelves, windowsills, balconies and other places, it is full of interest. It is like a living handicraft. It is a popular small succulent plant in recent years.
6. Lingjian lotus
Nopalxochia ACKERMANNII Kunth, a perennial evergreen epiphytic plant of cactus family, is named Lingjian lotus because its stem is flat and lanceolate, its shape is like Lingjian and its flower is like water lily. The growth environment is a group shrub, about 50 ~ 100 cm high. Like lighting and well ventilated environment, but under hot, high temperature and dry conditions, it is necessary to give proper shade to avoid rain. It requires fertile, loose and well drained soil with certain drought resistance. Mexico is the most native, and China is mainly potted. The characteristic Lingjian lotus has a wide variety of colors and bright colors. Blooming in midsummer, it is a good ornament in front of the window, balcony and lobby.
5. Chlorophytum
Introduction Chlorophytum comosum (Thunb.) Baker. Chlorophytum is also known as Sedum, hanging orchid, fishing orchid, orchid and folding crane orchid. [1] it is also called spider grass or aircraft grass in Western Europe, which is native to South Africa. Characteristics monocotyledonous, Liliaceae, Chlorophytum perennial evergreen herbs, rhizomes flat or oblique, with most hypertrophic roots. The leaves are tufted, linear, slender and like orchids. Sometimes there are green or yellow stripes in the middle. The flower stems are pulled out from the leaf clumps and grow into stolons. The leaves are pulled out at the top and clustered into clusters. The flowers are white, often 2-4 in clusters, arranged into scattered racemes or panicles, and sometimes purple petals appear inside; Capsule trigonous oblate, about 5 mm long and 8 mm wide, with 3-5 seeds per chamber. The flowering period is May and the fruiting period is August. The functional plant can purify the air, and the whole plant can be used as medicine.
4. Green leaf Jasper
Green leaf Jasper, also known as watercress green, pepper grass, jade pepper grass, small jasper; It is a perennial evergreen herb. It is a representative species of erect watercress green.
3. Millennium wood
Millennium tree, also known as red bamboo and plantain, is a agave shrub plant. The underground part has developed rhizomes and is prone to sprouting mulberry. Its main stem is tall and straight, with a stem height of 1-3 meters and no or few branches. The flowers are light red to lavender, with light yellow between them. It is distributed in the tropics of southern China. More than garden cultivation, it is a foliage plant. Plantains are beautiful in shape, gorgeous and elegant in color, and have good ornamental value. Characteristics plantain is also a medicinal plant. Its flowers, leaves and roots can be used as medicine. It has been used to treat hemoptysis, hematuria, bacillary dysentery and other diseases in Guangxi, China. It was introduced into Europe in the early 9th century and soon settled in America. By the early 20th century, plantain had become very popular in Europe and America and was often used for interior decoration. Some species are native to Australia and New Zealand.
2. Tamarind
Introduction: tamarind can improve the humidity of the room and is beneficial to our skin and breathing. At the same time, it can also absorb formaldehyde, xylene and ammonia and purify turbid air. In addition, the small leaves of banyan make them a beautiful decoration in the room.
1. HuangJinGe (lvluo)
HuangJinGe (lvluo) works in an environment that other indoor plants cannot adapt to. Through a process similar to photosynthesis, HuangJinGe (lvluo) can decompose toxic substances released from fabrics, walls and smoke into plant owned substances. It is the first choice for radiation protection plants. In addition, this kind of plant is easy to take care of and can grow well even in a dark environment. It is the best choice for beginners.