Many middle-aged and old people are taking aspirin. What's the purpose of taking aspirin? For those who are at risk of cardiovascular diseases, platelet aggregation and thrombosis are one of the risks of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. We take low-dose aspirin mainly to play the role of aspirin in resisting platelet aggregation, so as to play a role in prevention To prevent thrombotic cardiovascular disease. When does aspirin work best?
Although many friends will be entangled in such a problem, but in fact eat in the morning or eat at night, really not so important.
Take aspirin at night before you go to bed - yes. During sleep, the blood flow becomes slower, the lipid in the blood is easier to deposit, and the platelet is easier to agglutinate. Taking aspirin before sleep can resist the agglutination of platelet at night and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease at night.
Take aspirin when you get up in the morning - OK. The period after getting up in the morning is the high-risk stage of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Taking aspirin after getting up in the morning is better for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases after getting up in the morning. In addition, studies have found that taking aspirin after getting up in the morning also has certain benefits for the control of morning peak hypertension. Therefore, some experts suggest that aspirin can be taken after getting up in the morning.
For the choice of aspirin medication time, according to different circumstances, give you a few suggestions--
1. For the secondary prevention of patients with nocturnal thrombotic disease, it is better to take aspirin before going to bed. This situation shows that this constitution has a greater possibility of platelet aggregation at night, and aspirin before going to bed has a better effect;
2. For those who have hyperlipidemia and often have heart discomfort at night, such as angina pectoris attack, they can also choose to take aspirin before going to bed;
3. For the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease patients who have ever had cardiovascular disease after getting up in the morning, it is better to take aspirin after getting up in the morning as the secondary prevention;
4. For those with morning peak hypertension, you can choose to take aspirin with antihypertensive drugs after getting up in the morning.
The above suggestions are for reference only. In fact, for long-term medication, whether it's taking medicine in the morning or before going to bed, the drug's efficacy will continue to play in the long-term medication process. Therefore, it's not necessary to pay too much attention to the problem of aspirin taking medicine in the morning or at night.
In addition to the choice of medication time, long-term use of aspirin, the following points for attention--
1. It is necessary to take aspirin before taking it. Not all people have to take aspirin when they are old. Whether aspirin is needed for cardiovascular disease prevention needs to be strictly assessed. There is no risk of cardiovascular disease, so it is unnecessary to take aspirin at all;
Two The risk of bleeding, especially the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, should be fully assessed before long-term medication. Friends with positive Helicobacter pylori infection should be eradicated before taking aspirin. Friends with bleeding risk such as gastric ulcer should take prazole drugs to protect gastric mucosa and reduce the risk of bleeding 12 months before medication Risk of bleeding.
3. Pay attention to the risk of bleeding during taking medicine. Pay attention to your own observation during taking medicine. If there are symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding such as black stool, tarry stool and hematemesis, you should stop taking medicine in time for medical treatment. If there are subcutaneous bleeding, gingival bleeding and other problems, you should also consider taking medicine when eliminating the causes.
4. Enteric coated tablets have little gastrointestinal irritation when taken on an empty stomach. Many friends say that aspirin stimulates the stomach, so they take it after meals. However, for enteric coated tablets, the best way to reduce gastrointestinal irritation is to let it pass through the stomach quickly and enter the intestinal tract for absorption, so they take aspirin enteric coated tablets on an empty stomach.
5. Do not take enteric coated tablets apart. The outer layer of enteric coated tablets has a layer of enteric coated coating. If you take enteric coated tablets apart, it will not have enteric coated effect. The drugs will start to dissolve in the stomach, stimulate the stomach and affect the efficacy. Therefore, enteric coated tablets must not be taken apart.