most of the high blood sugar is caused by genetic factors or unreasonable eating habits. The pathogenesis of the two is very different, but their most significant feature is high blood sugar concentration! So, does high blood sugar mean diabetes? What are the specific symptoms of hyperglycemia?
As we all know, the blood glucose concentration of diabetic patients is very high. So, is high blood sugar diabetes? In fact, although the concentration of blood glucose is the standard to judge whether there is diabetes or not, high blood glucose does not mean diabetes. These are two different diseases, but they are related to each other, and they are still very different. In addition, although the harm of high blood sugar during pregnancy is not as serious as GDS, more attention should be paid to it.
If the fasting blood glucose concentration is higher than 6.1mmol/l, or the blood glucose concentration is higher than 7.8mmol/l two hours after meal, it can be determined that the blood glucose is high. However, the diagnosis condition of diabetes is generally that the fasting blood glucose concentration is higher or equal to 7.0mmol/l, or the blood glucose concentration is higher or equal to 11.1mmol/l two hours after meal, both of which are higher than the blood glucose.
Diabetes is a kind of metabolic disease, which is caused by the deficiency of insulin secretion in patients or the impairment of insulin biological function (or both), resulting in the deficiency of insulin secretion in patients or the failure to play its role, thus leading to the inability of the blood glucose concentration in patients to fall in time. Most of the high blood sugar is caused by genetic factors or unreasonable eating habits. The pathogenesis of the two is very different, but their most significant feature is that the blood sugar concentration is too high, so people often mistakenly think that the same type of GDM must have high blood sugar, while high blood sugar does not necessarily lead to diabetes.
Symptoms of hyperglycemia:
As we all know, high blood sugar has a lot of harm, especially for pregnant women. If we really have this symptom, we can find it in time and treat it in time. A correct understanding of the symptoms of hyperglycemia can also help us distinguish it from diabetes, so as to avoid unnecessary panic. Therefore, we need to understand the symptoms of hyperglycemia and do a good job in prevention. So, what are the symptoms of hyperglycemia?
If it is due to the relative or absolute lack of insulin that causes the high blood sugar, it will cause the body glucose can not be used, the consumption of protein and fat will increase, resulting in fatigue, weight loss and other symptoms. In addition, increased blood sugar and increased urine sugar may lead to osmotic diuresis, which can cause symptoms of excessive urine. Not only urine frequency but also increased urine volume, and even more urine bubbles, urine stains, hair and sticky urine may occur. When a lot of water is lost, the osmotic pressure of blood will increase correspondingly. The high osmotic pressure of blood will stimulate the hypothalamus, which will cause the symptoms of thirst and increased drinking water.
In a word, due to the inability of blood glucose to enter the cells and the lack of energy in the body, symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, weight loss, weakness, rapid heartbeat, slow and deep breathing will appear. In addition to the above symptoms, dry skin and dehydration are also symptoms of high blood sugar, so in order to prevent dehydration, even if you are not thirsty, you should often drink water.