Four seas network news, today, two new regulations related to public travel will be put into effect, increasing the penalties for train ticket evasion, illegal smoking, airport riots and other traffic dishonesty. So for many people, we must regulate our behavior when we travel. Otherwise, it will be awkward when we are banned from riding. What behaviors will be banned? Let's take a look at them with the small editors of sihai.com.
According to the new rules, smoking in the non-smoking area of EMU trains or other trains will be banned for 180 days, while 'troublemakers' in airports and airplanes will also be banned for one year.
In the middle of March, the national development and Reform Commission and other departments jointly issued the opinions on appropriately restricting certain serious dishonest people to take the train to promote the construction of social credit system within a certain period of time and the opinions on appropriately restricting certain serious dishonest people to take the civil aircraft to promote the construction of social credit system within a certain period of time.
The reporter found that the two regulations are not the first to highlight the "uncivilized traffic" phenomenon. As early as January 2017, the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of transport, the Ministry of public security, the Civil Aviation Administration, the Railway Corporation and other five departments jointly issued the "guidance on strengthening the credit construction in the field of transportation and travel" (hereinafter referred to as the "opinion"), suggesting joint punishment for the traffic dishonesty, so as to make the traffic more civilized Uncivilized behavior in the field is' linked 'to the credit situation in other fields.
Seven kinds of behavior of forbidding trains
Disturbing the order of railway station and vehicle transportation, endangering railway safety and causing serious social adverse effects
Smoking on EMU trains or in non-smoking areas of other trains
Those who resell tickets or make or sell fake tickets
Buying tickets by using preferential (waiting) identity documents, forged or invalid preferential (waiting) identity documents
Holding forged, expired or other invalid tickets or falsely reporting the loss of a replacement ticket
Those who take the train without ticket, cross the station (seat) and refuse to make up the ticket
Administrative penalty shall be imposed according to relevant laws and regulations
9 types of prohibited flight behaviors
Fabricating and deliberately disseminating false terrorist information related to civil aviation air defense security
Using forged, fabricated or falsely used identity papers or boarding certificates of others
Block, occupy, impact check-in counter, security inspection channel, gate (channel)
Carrying or consigning dangerous goods, contraband and controlled articles as stipulated by national laws and regulations; deliberately concealing articles prohibited or restricted by civil aviation other than those stipulated by national regulations in carrying or consigning luggage
Forcibly boarding or intercepting aircraft, breaking into or impacting aircraft cockpit, runway and apron
Hindering or inciting others to obstruct the crew, security inspection, check-in and other civil aviation personnel from performing their duties, and carrying out or threatening to carry out personal attacks
Forcibly occupying seats, luggage racks, fighting, making trouble, deliberately damaging, stealing, opening aircraft or aviation facilities and equipment without authorization, etc. to disturb the order of the cabin
Those who use open fire, smoke or use electronic equipment in violation of regulations in the aircraft and do not listen to persuasion
Stealing other people's articles in the aircraft
Focus 1
No smoking on high-speed rail for 180 days
The reporter noted that the two new regulations both increase the punishment for dishonesty in the field of transportation and travel. According to the regulations, those responsible for behaviors that seriously affect railway operation safety and production safety, such as smoking on EMU trains or smoking in non-smoking areas of other trains, will be restricted to take the train within 180 days from the date when there is no valid objection at the expiration of the announcement period.
The railway transportation enterprise will resume selling tickets after the person in charge of the act makes up the money owed (counting from the next day after the ticket is made up) for three acts: using the preferential (waiting) identity certificate, using the forged or invalid preferential (waiting) identity certificate to buy tickets, holding the forged or expired invalid tickets, or using the false report of loss to make up the tickets, taking the tickets without tickets, crossing the station (seat) and refusing to make up the tickets In case of the above three acts within one year for the first time, the person in charge of the act shall make up the money owed for 90 days (including 90 days), the railway transport enterprise shall resume selling tickets, and if the money owed is not made up, the railway transport enterprise shall not resume selling tickets.
According to the reporter, for passengers smoking illegally on the train, the relevant departments have specific economic punishment measures, but did not restrict the parties to take the train. According to the regulations on the administration of railway safety issued and implemented in 2014, smoking on EMU trains or in non-smoking areas of other trains will be punished by the public security organ according to the circumstances, with a maximum fine of less than 2000 yuan.
A high-speed railway conductor told reporters that before, they would take two ways to deal with the problem of passengers smoking on the high-speed railway. If the train slows down or is late, they should register and transfer it to the railway public security department for handling. If the train slows down is not caused, they will generally register the data and carry out criticism and education.
After the implementation of the new regulations, smokers will face the penalty of "train ban within 180 days" regardless of the impact on the operation of high-speed rail trains.
In this regard, sun Zhang, a railway expert and professor of the Research Institute of railway and urban rail transit of Tongji University, thinks that it is really necessary to treat smoking on high-speed railway as strictly as alcohol driving. "Smoking on high-speed railway and motor train seems to be a social morality problem, but in fact, it has reached the legal boundary, which is more likely to bring hidden dangers to the operation safety of the train, while the previous management hand It is difficult for Duan to really form an effective deterrent to these people. '
Focus 2
Serious aircraft troublemakers will be banned for one year
In the field of civil aviation, from May 1, according to the regulations, 9 kinds of serious' noisy 'passengers will be' forbidden to fly 'for one year, such as occupying seats on the aircraft, occupying check-in counters, impacting the apron, fabricating false terrorist information related to flight safety, opening the aircraft or aviation facilities and equipment without authorization, disturbing the order of the cabin, and fighting on the aircraft. CAAC will also publish the list of passenger restrictions, objection handling and other information on the official website and "credit China" website on the first working day of each month.
Before that, from February 2016, China Civil Transport Association began to implement the measures for record management of uncivilized behaviors of civil aviation passengers (for Trial Implementation), which will record uncivilized behaviors such as blocking, forcibly occupying and impacting check-in counter, security inspection channel and boarding gate (channel); personal attack or threat to civil Aviation staff; forcibly impacting cockpit and opening emergency hatch without authorization , information is kept for one to two years.
Since the implementation of the measures for more than two years, CAAC has published a total of 14 batches of records of uncivilized behaviors of civil aviation passengers, involving such behaviors as making trouble in the terminal building, not cooperating with the security work during the security check, and making up "others using suspicious chemicals" in the terminal building. However, up to now, none of the airlines has imposed any "no boarding" restrictions on the recorded passengers. After the "aviation opinion" is issued, it may further deter the "aircraft noise" and other behaviors.
In fact, it is not uncommon for passengers to make trouble on the plane 'unintentionally' or 'intentionally'. According to the Sichuan Mianyang Civil Aviation Administration, on April 27, when the 8l9720 Sanya Mianyang flight arrived at Mianyang Airport, a man surnamed Chen felt the cabin was sultry and opened the emergency hatch on the left side of the plane, causing the plane's suspension ladder to slide out and be damaged. The man was also detained by the Administration for 15 days.