Li Mingmei, inspector of the emergency disaster reduction and Public Service Department of the China Meteorological Administration, said on the 2nd that in July, the national average temperature was 22.1 ℃, 0.2 ℃ higher than that in the same period of the year. Extreme high temperature events occurred at 61 stations in Shanxi, Liaoning, Xinjiang and Guangdong in July, of which the daily maximum temperature at 3 stations exceeded the historical extreme value.
The hot weather in Beijing continues, and travelers use various equipment to block the hot sun. Photographed by China News Agency reporter Zhang Xinglong
The China Meteorological Administration held a press conference on July 2. Li Mingmei introduced the national weather and climate characteristics in July: in July, the national average temperature was 22.1 ℃, 0.2 ℃ higher than that in the same period of the year (21.9 ℃). Extreme high temperature events occurred at 61 stations in Shanxi, Liaoning, Xinjiang and Guangdong in July, of which the daily maximum temperature of Xinjiang (42.7 ℃), Guxian (40.8 ℃) and Luanping (38.7 ℃) in Shanxi exceeded the historical extreme value; A total of 246 stations in Hebei, Henan and Shandong have reached the extreme event standard, of which 38 stations such as Hainan Lingao (13 days), Henan Wuzhi (13 days) and Tangyin (13 days) have exceeded the historical extreme value.
In addition, in July, the national average precipitation was slightly higher than that in the same period of the year. According to Li Mingmei, the national average precipitation is 126.3mm, 4.7% more than that in the same period of the year (120.6mm). Extreme daily precipitation events occurred at 50 stations in Hunan, Guangxi and Shanxi, of which 9 stations such as Rugao in Jiangsu (286.4mm, July 18) and Pucheng in Fujian (226.2mm, July 9) exceeded the historical extreme value; Extreme continuous precipitation events occurred at 41 stations in Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, Guangxi and Qinghai.
In July, there were five large-scale heavy precipitation processes in China, and many places suffered from rainstorms, floods, landslides, debris flows and other disasters. There were five large-scale heavy precipitation processes in China on March 5, June 9, December 14, 21-23 and 28-30. Affected by heavy precipitation, some areas of Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shaanxi, Gansu, Heilongjiang and other provinces (regions) showed rainstorm, flood, landslide, debris flow and other disasters. In addition, heavy rainfall also caused landslides, debris flows and other geological disasters in some areas, and major landslides in Shuicheng, Guizhou and debris flows in Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan caused serious casualties.
Li Mingmei said that the number of high-temperature days in North China, Huang Huai and other places is obviously more, and the number of high-temperature days in the south of the Yangtze River is less. In July, there were two regional high-temperature weather processes in China from January to May and 16 to 31, respectively. The national average number of high temperature days is 5.7 days, 1.4 days more than that in the same period of the year. In addition, the meteorological drought in Huang Huai, Jiang Huai and other places continued. Many places were hit by wind and hail, and some areas were seriously affected. The number of typhoons is close to that of the whole year, and the number of landfall is relatively small. In July, four typhoons were generated in the South China Sea and the Northwest Pacific, and the number of typhoons was close to the same period of the year (3.7); One has landed in China, and the number of landings is less than that in the same period of the year (2).