What are the precautions for a novice to raise a cat? With a cat, you should worry about these things
4hw.com.cn: there has been a cat raising craze on the Internet in the past two years. Many people like to raise a cat at home and experience the happiness of rolling a cat, but it is not so easy to raise a cat, especially for novices. Don't think it's OK to eat and drink. There are many precautions for raising a cat. Let's have a look.
About comprehensive physical examination
After holding the cute cat, the first thing is to go to the hospital for a comprehensive physical examination, including stool examination, blood routine examination, ear canal examination, etc. If the cat is over a month, you can do an external insect repellent and take it home.
When I first arrived at my new home
Cats are sensitive and slow warm animals. It is important to give them time to get familiar with the new environment and prepare a comfortable nest for them to feel safe and warm. When the cat grows up, you can prepare a pet air box of appropriate size. It is more convenient to travel with it, and air transportation can also be used.
Cats love to bite wires, such as power lines, data lines, earphone lines and various wires. When biting, they should be warned and stopped. When the number of times is more, they will know that the wire can not be bitten. At the same time, pet friends should pay attention to take good care of the wire, especially the wool ball that is easy to float, the thread head with a needle, etc.
In addition, do not underestimate the cat's jumping ability. It is recommended to close the balcony before the cat gets home, including the pet friends living on the first floor! When it wants to jump out of the window, play or see God, you can't stop it.
About insect repellent
Cat insect repellent can be divided into internal insect repellent and external insect repellent. Strictly speaking, pet cats should undergo in vivo and in vitro insect repellent at least once a year.
Internal insect repellent:
Generally, when the cat grows up to more than two months to about three months, it can be treated with insect repellent in vivo. Choose Bayer or broad-spectrum pet insect repellent. Cats should also prevent Toxoplasma gondii. It is recommended to do it every three months. Adult cats who don't go out can do it once a year.
In vitro anthelmintic:
One month old cats can expel insects outside the body for the first time. Special drugs are divided into drops and sprays. You can choose brands such as Freon and Miechongning. When in use, you can put an Elizabethan ring on the cat to prevent it from licking.
About dosage:
Generally, cats aged 2-6 months should be treated once a month. Cats after 6 months of age are treated once a quarter. When the pet cat becomes an adult, it can be extended to repel insects once every six months. [it's worth reminding that the specific insect repellent time of the cat should also be determined according to the actual situation of the cat, such as going out and food sources. Therefore, the arrangement of the pet doctor should be listened to during the insect repellent, and the key is to expel the cat in time.
About vaccines
Don't worry too much about vaccinating the cat. You have to adapt at home for two weeks and wait until he is nine weeks old.
The first year's immunization requires three injections of cat X-linked + one injection of rabies, with an interval of 2 ~ 3 weeks. Usually, three injections of cat are used to prevent feline distemper, feline calicivirus infection and infectious rhinotracheitis. You can choose the commonly used brands such as Netherlands inteway and American Fudao.
After that, one injection of cat x combination + one injection of rabies every year. Note that the vaccine is once every 11 months, and the rabies is once a year.
For more detailed cat vaccine knowledge, please stamp: cat vaccine, you must know 123!
About bathing
The resistance of kittens is low. Cats that have not finished the vaccine are not recommended to take a bath. It is best to wash them a week after the vaccine. If they are too dirty, they can simply wash them with dry cleaning powder, but pay attention to avoid opening nose, ass and other parts.
Generally speaking, it's enough for long haired cats to take a bath every two months. Short haired cats can take a bath every three to four months or even half a year because they are not easy to get dirty. When you meet a cat who doesn't like bathing? Poke: ten steps to make cats love bathing
On the day when you don't take a bath, you can comb it carefully every day, which can not only help the cat get through the hair changing period, but also clean the hair, promote the cat's blood circulation, keep the cat's fur healthy, bright and fluffy, and enhance the intimacy between the cat and its owner!
About diet
After the kitten leaves the mother cat, it may be difficult for the kitten to accept the cat milk cake or cat milk powder for the time being because she is used to breast milk. The owner should be patient and reasonably arrange the kitten's diet. The kitten's intestines and stomach are sensitive, and improper diet will lead to diarrhea. If the kitten has serious discomfort, she should see a doctor in time.
Cats within one month of age had better feed cat milk powder or baby milk powder. The milk is rich in calcium and protein, which can supplement the lack of nutrition of cat food. After one month of age, you can feed Kitten Food. Soak the cat food with warm water and then feed it. After 3 months, you can slowly reduce the water until the dry food. Of course, it is important to maintain the daily water intake. Don't forget to feed it with water!
For more detailed stage feeding method, please refer to: what can kittens eat to grow up healthily
About fixed-point excretion
As soon as the cat is brought home, I'm not afraid that it will recognize the baby, but I'm afraid that it doesn't pay attention to hygiene! So the litter basin should be ready before I bring it back!
You can put the cat in the litter basin, let it see and smell this place, help the cat gently dig in the litter basin with their claws, and tell it that this place is for it to use the toilet.
Of course, some cats don't care what you're doing at all. Even after teaching, they still urinate everywhere. At this time, you should pay attention to the current serious education. Be sure to pay attention to the current Oh! After the education, take clean toilet paper to pick up the poop and smell it for the cat, and then take it to the litter basin to let it see that you put the Poop into the litter basin. Because the cat depends on Smell discrimination, so doing so is to clearly tell it that your toilet is here!
At ordinary times, we should be good at observing and discovering its excretion law. When it wants to defecate next time (the cat will cry when defecating, and its tail will tilt up and squat), we should pick it up and put it in the litter tray, and dig it for a few times to let it deepen its memory.