The four famous gardens in Guangdong are famous all over the world. Speaking of them, as Cantonese, we can't help but know. Today, Xiaobian will introduce these four famous gardens to you. Let's have a look!
Shunde Qinghui Garden
Qinghui garden is an ancient garden building built in the Ming Dynasty. It is located in Qinghui Road, Daliang Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province. The whole park has exquisite construction, compact layout, light and flexible building forms, elegant reading and simplicity. Use clear water, green trees, ancient walls, leaky windows, stone mountains, small bridges and winding corridors to integrate with pavilions.
It integrates China's ancient architecture, sculpture, gardens, gray carving, poetry and calligraphy, highlighting the characteristics of "male, strange, dangerous, quiet, beautiful and open" in Chinese classical garden courtyard architecture.
Among them, the garden space combination highlights the large water court space in the courtyard through various small spaces. The focus of gardening is around the composition chapter of water court.
The main scenic spots of Qinghui garden include boat Pavilion, Bixi thatched cottage, Chengyi Pavilion, hexagonal pavilion, reading cloud Pavilion, octagonal pool, Liufen Pavilion, etc. the modeling and construction are flexible and elegant. The carving and painting decorations of buildings are mostly themed with beautiful trees, flowers and birds in Lingnan, and the couplets and plaques inscribed by ancient and modern celebrities are compared.
Liang Yuan
Located in Xianfeng ancient road, SONGFENG Road, Foshan, the main buildings in the park are exquisite and elegant, such as star thatched cottage, guest hall, qiushuangxuan, study and so on. Stroll in the garden, but see the cloister surrounded by green trees; A pool of green water is interesting corresponding to the boat hall and Bridge pavilion.
Taihu Lake stone, quartz stone or lying, strange and colorful. The park also displays the famous calligraphy calligraphy collected by Yuan Hanxiang hall, which enriches the connotation of the famous garden.
Pavilions and pavilions, stone mountain paths, small bridges and flowing water, exotic flowers and plants in the park are cleverly arranged, showing the architectural characteristics of Lingnan. Liangyuan is famous in Lingnan for its lingering lake water and exquisite stones and cloth; The buildings in the park are exquisite and elegant, shaded by green trees, dotted with stone decorations in different forms; Not only that, Liang Yuan also treasures Calligraphers' pastes of previous dynasties.
Beautiful water, strange stones and famous stickers can be called the "three treasures" of Liangyuan.
Yuyin Mountain House
It is located in the North Street at the southeast corner of Nancun Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou, also known as' Yuyin Garden '. It was originally a private garden of a Ju Ren in the Qing Dynasty. It is famous for its small and exquisite artistic characteristics and fine layout. It shows the unique style of ancient garden art and superb gardening art.
The sculpture works in the garden are rich and colorful. Its exquisite carving skills and immortal artistic value fully reflect the outstanding talent and artistic creativity of the ancient working people, showing the ancient elegance of the famous garden. There are also towering ancient trees and dazzling flowers, which brighten the garden.
The four wonders in the park, such as' bamboo trees on the wall ',' the moon on Hongqiao ',' deep willows and treasures' and 'double emeralds welcoming the spring', make visitors open their eyes and forget to return
Yuyin mountain house has exquisite layout. With the methods of "hiding without revealing" and "shrinking the Dragon into an inch", it takes the painting hall, the terrace, the Xuanxie mountain and the stone pavilion bridge into a three mu land and spreads them into a mountain forest close to each other, creating a wonderful scene with a garden in the garden, a scene in the scenery, and a deep and broad landscape.
Through the fine carving of famous craftsmen, the literary decorations in the whole park are rich and exquisite, plain and elegant, giving people a quiet and elegant beauty, such as being in the 'warm dust fragrance'.
Keyuan
Located in the north of bosha community in Guancheng District, Dongguan City, it is one of the four famous gardens in Guangdong in the Qing Dynasty. It is also a representative work of Lingnan gardens. Predecessors praised it as "a blessed land on earth, a garden boasting a fairy palace in the sky".
The building is a uniform structure of terrazzo green brick. The highest building, with a height of 15.6m, is the invited stone pavilion, which can climb to the top along the stone steps on the side of the building. There are open windows on all sides and cornices spread their wings. By the window, you can overlook the scenery of Guancheng. Entering the garden is the huanbi corridor. The corridor surrounds the whole garden, and the whole garden scenery can be seen one week around the corridor.
Although the garden is made of wood, stone and green brick, the architecture is very particular, with window carvings, railings, beauty leans, and even floors. Its layout is scattered, connected everywhere, tortuous and confusing. The tone is that there is scenery in the empty place, not empty in the sparse place, seeing the big in the small, dense but not forced, interesting in the quiet, quiet and fragrant.
With fresh and elegant furnishings and flowers planted in water, it is very rich in southern characteristics. It is a treasure of Guangdong gardens.
The main scenic spots of Keyuan include Ketang, huanbi corridor, Shuangqing room, Wenhua garden, Qinghong Pavilion, kexuan, tingqiu house, grape forest hall, etc.
Qinghui garden in Shunde, Liangyuan garden in Foshan, Yuyin mountain house in Panyu and Keyuan garden in Dongguan are known as the 'four gardens in Lingnan'.
Chinese garden landscape has a long history, and the gardens in every place have different styles. We understand the gardens as if we understand the thick Chinese culture!