Do you like spicy bars? For many children, do you like spicy bars? But have you ever heard of spicy bars poisoning? On January 31, a 15-year-old boy in Hunan Province ate 15 packets of spicy bars, which was found to be diabetic ketoacidosis by hospital inspection. At present, the juvenile has been admitted to the ICU for rescue. After 14 hours of rescue, he is still not awake, but his condition has improved.
The doctor said
Xu Ziqiang, director of the emergency department of Chenzhou No.1 People's Hospital, said the patient was transferred from the emergency department after vomiting, headache, dizziness, fever and mental retardation The case belongs to child food poisoning Xu Ziqiang introduced that when the child was admitted to the hospital, there was damage to the liver and kidney functions. After admission, he immediately went to a large ventilator to assist breathing. At that time, his urine was soy sauce colored, and his condition was relatively stable after treatment of gastric lavage, emesis and catharsis. After the blood glucose hi urine ketone positive examination, it was determined that the patient was diabetic ketoacidosis and the condition was very serious. The emergency department of the hospital immediately transferred the juvenile to ICU for treatment.
What is diabetic ketoacidosis?
Diabetic ketoacidosis is easy to occur in children and adolescents with type I diabetes. Because its symptoms are often accompanied by respiratory tract infection, digestive tract infection or acute abdominal pain, it is easy for non specialist doctors to confuse it with common intestinal diseases, leading to misdiagnosis and delay of the disease.
What causes diabetic ketoacidosis?
Ketoacidosis is easy to occur in type I diabetes or type II diabetes patients with improper insulin treatment, eating out of control or gastrointestinal diseases, or in case of acute stress, such as various acute infections, serious trauma, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accidents, etc., the disorder of sugar metabolism in the body is intensified, the decomposition of fat is accelerated, so that the production of ketone body exceeds the use, resulting in the accumulation of ketone body in the blood Now it is the increase of blood ketone body and the positive of urine ketone, which becomes diabetic ketosis. If the ketone body is further accumulated, the protein is decomposed, the acid metabolites are increased, and the pH value of blood is decreased, it will produce acidosis, which is called diabetic ketosis acidosis.
Ketoacidosis is characterized by hyperglycemia, hyperketosis, ketonuria, dehydration, electrolyte disorder, and increase of anti regulatory hormones in the body, leading to metabolic disorder and death. On the surface of the body, in the early stage, it will show frequent thirst, drink more urine, and fatigue; in the middle stage, it will show asthma, deep and fast breathing, and the exhaled gas will have the smell of "rotten apple", nausea, vomiting, drink more urine aggravation and other symptoms; in serious cases, it will dehydrate and lose consciousness.