Adolescent girls will also get gynecological diseases 7 kinds of diseases to be particularly careful, girls will have gynecological diseases? Many people think that adolescent girls will not get gynecological diseases, but in fact this is not correct, so, what gynecological diseases girls will get? Girls generally will get what gynecological diseases? Let's understand what gynecological diseases girls will get.
Irregular menstruation
Many girls in adolescence have irregular menstruation. In general, in the years after menarche, menstruation can come every 2-3 months, but the amount, color and so on are normal, but if the interval is too long, or frequent, or abnormal color, we should pay attention to it.
Adolescent girls should pay special attention to the occurrence of primary amenorrhea and adolescent functional uterine bleeding. Primary amenorrhea refers to the occurrence of amenorrhea after menarche, which is mainly related to three reasons: mental factors, congenital defects of reproductive system and some physical diseases.
The puberty functional uterine bleeding is mostly related to the abnormal activity of hypothalamus pituitary ovary axis, which can be manifested as the different length of menstrual period, the amount of bleeding is more or less, the amount of bleeding is less or less, the amount of bleeding is less or less, the amount of dripping is not enough, and the amount of bleeding is more or less like a blood avalanche.
Severe dysmenorrhea
Dysmenorrhea is also a common problem for many young girls. Usually adolescent girls are primary dysmenorrhea, pain often occurs before or after menstruation, mild symptoms, will not affect daily activities, severe patients, severe pain, pale, cold sweat, accompanied by nausea and vomiting and other symptoms, daily activities are significantly affected, and this is mostly related to uterine hypoplasia, cervical stenosis, poor posture, and physical factors of
Premenstrual syndrome
Most women, including adolescent girls, experience premenstrual syndrome with varying degrees of symptoms. The symptoms of premenstrual syndrome in the vast majority of women are relatively mild. Therefore, there is no need to seek treatment. For some women with serious conditions, premenstrual syndrome can run through the whole cycle, mainly manifested as irritability, insomnia, tension, depression, headache, breast pain, body swelling, etc., which will affect daily life in serious cases.
Pruritus vulvae, vaginitis
Vulvar pruritus, vaginitis these inflammation, not only married women will get, girls also have the possibility of disease. The reason for girls suffering from vulva pruritus and vaginitis is mostly related to improper personal health care, such as not frequently changing sanitary napkins during menstruation, often using pads, wearing chemical fiber underpants or tight pants for a long time, incorrect cleaning of vulva, etc. under the long-term stimulation of undesirable substances, pruritus, increased secretion and peculiar smell, and inflammatory infection occur.
Precocious puberty
Precocious puberty refers to the abnormal disease that girls show the second sexual sign before 8 years old. It is mainly caused by the hypothalamus increasing the secretion and release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone in advance, which makes the gonadal axis function be activated too early. It can appear breast development, labia minora becoming larger, pubic hair growing too early, menarche age too early and so on.
Late sexual maturity, just opposite to precocious puberty, refers to delayed or wrong development. In serious cases, it may even cause lifelong infertility due to immature development. Generally speaking, after 15 years old, there is still no sign of sexual development, so the possibility of sexual late maturity can be considered. In addition, malnutrition and systemic immune diseases can also cause late ripening.
Pinch leg syndrome
It's a way of masturbation. It's a way of masturbation. It's used to pinch legs, or rub against objects such as bedding, arms, and the other's thighs. It produces pleasure by squeezing the vulva. This phenomenon is mostly related to calcium deficiency, unclean pudenda, tight underwear, lack of maternal love or discrimination, and sexual abuse. It needs to be corrected in time.
In addition, 2-3-year-old children will instinctively produce this kind of physiological reaction, which is rarely seen after the age of 10. In the face of this situation, parents need not worry too much, which does not mean that the child is psychologically or mentally unhealthy, or will get worse in the future. Pay attention to help the child care correctly, do not wear too tight pants, and check with the help of a doctor. There is no adverse incentive and give treatment.
Imperforate hymen
Hymen atresia is the absence of pores in the hymen, usually found after menarche. The typical manifestation of this disease is that there is no menarche after puberty, but every month there are regular symptoms of abdominal pain, lumbago and so on, but there is no blood circulation outflow. When severe, there may appear a lower abdominal mass, accompanied by * frequent urination or urinary retention, anal drop. Inflation, etc.
ovarian tumor
Tumors are not the patent of adults, and there are many ovarian tumors in girls. Adolescent girls small abdominal pain, the most common is in the menstrual period, but occasionally encounter organic damage, such as ovarian tumors, long teratoma, when the tumor occurs torsion or rupture, abdominal pain symptoms will appear, abnormal abdominal pain must be vigilant.
General knowledge of adolescent health care
Pay attention to menstrual hygiene
Adolescent girls should understand that menstruation is a physiological phenomenon, and they don't need to feel ashamed. They should treat it correctly, pay attention to menstrual hygiene, frequently change sanitary napkins and underwear, and should not take bath or swim during menstruation.
Understanding secretions
After the development of the secondary sexual characteristics, girls will have vaginal secretion, that is, leucorrhea, normal leucorrhea transparent or milky white, no obvious smell, if the leucorrhea suddenly increased, and the odor of the body, or bean curd residue like, yellow, etc., to timely medical treatment.
Proper cleaning
For the cleaning of private parts, you don't need to use too much private care products. Clean the vulva with warm water every day. Don't wash the vagina. Keep it dry. The basin and towel for washing vulva should be used for personal use, and can't be mixed with foot washing appliances.
Breast care
Girls breast bulge, should wear a bra in time, pay attention to the bra should not be too tight or too loose, which will affect the normal development of the breast, usually do not develop the bad habit of sleeping, will limit the development of the breast.
Reasonable arrangement of life
Adolescent girls, want to develop well, must keep enough sleep, 7-9 hours of sleep a day, do not stay up late, often stay up late will not only affect height, breast and other growth retardation.
Increase exercise
Pay attention to physical exercise and proper labor, which will be conducive to the healthy development of body and mind, but pay attention to excessive exercise, to avoid overwork, to maintain a good rest, work and rest.
Proper sex learning
Girls should learn some sexual knowledge, so as to form a sense of self-protection, correctly deal with smoking, drinking, love, gender and other issues, parents also need to give correct guidance.