What happened to the transparent baby on Weibo? It turns out that it is a skin disease for the baby. How can the expectant mother avoid such a situation?
What does transparent baby mean? Transparent baby is baby with congenital skin defect, is a rare disease, its incidence rate is 0.5/100000~1/100000, the mortality rate is as high as 17%.
Example: transparent baby in Wenzhou was finally cured through the unremitting efforts of doctors. Because the wound condition of transparent baby is very similar to third degree burn, Chen Jiyan thought of using the method of treating burn, so he consulted the burn experts. One way is to change dressing, and the other is to transplant skin. The child is so small, considering the risk of surgery, anesthesia and so on, finally chose to change the dressing treatment. "The neonatology department ensures the stability of the baby's vital signs. Experts are responsible for taking moist exposure therapy for the baby, and this emergency treatment plan is implemented immediately.
'different from adults, children cry when changing dressing, which affects the treatment. For this reason, Chen decided to change the dressing for her child twice a day, one at 9 a.m. and the other at 9 p.m. In order to ensure that every day in person to change the child's dressing, Chen not only canceled two outpatient time, also regularly back to the hospital at night to work overtime.
Miracle appeared, only 12 days, the 'transparent baby' defect skin began to close. On day 21, the defect skin completely closed for the first time. It seems that it is very important to change the dressing frequently. "Chen said. Of course, it is the parents who are most concerned about their children. Because the child is in the isolation ward, the parents and family of the child can only understand the child's condition through Chen juiyan and other medical staff. Through the photos sent by Chen juiyan's wechat, we can see that the child's skin is getting better day by day, and the parents slowly turn from worry to joy.
After 43 days of treatment, more than 100 pieces of burn ointment were used. The skin wounds of the child's legs were basically healed, and the infection index reached normal. The child can be discharged. "Chen said.
Wenzhou People's Hospital plastic surgery, rehabilitation, child care and other departments of medical experts once again to 'transparent baby' consultation, research and development of the next rehabilitation treatment and lower limb scar adhesion release treatment.
"After the child is discharged from the hospital, he needs to come to the hospital once a day to change the medicine. At the same time, he also needs rehabilitation treatment to ensure the recovery of leg function. In terms of the children's leg activities, the situation is still good. "Chen said.
According to Chen, this is the first case of this disease in our hospital. According to the investigation, as of September last year, the literature showed that there were only 304 cases in the world, and about 500 cases had been reported. '
Chen said that at present, the cause of the disease is not clear, and there is no unified diagnosis and treatment plan. Gene mutation and intrauterine infection are possible. At present, the patient has done genetic screening, the results have not yet come out. He said that in the literature, there was a case of a baby whose mother was a female worker in a shoe factory. Another case was when she was pregnant, she encountered a large amount of paint smell after the paint bucket was dumped in the decorated room. Therefore, some people speculated that the disease might be related to the exposure of pregnant women to substances containing benzene.
How to avoid the following foods for transparent babies
1. Salty food
If the content of salt and alkali in food is too much, it will increase the burden on the kidney of the expectant mother, cause hypertension, edema and other preeclampsia, especially in the middle and late pregnancy, the food should be as light as possible.
2. Spicy seasoning
Chinese prickly ash, hot pepper, pepper, star anise, cinnamon, five spice powder and other condiments make the dishes taste more rich, but also easy to consume intestinal water, causing gastrointestinal discomfort, causing hemorrhoids, constipation and so on.
3. Hawthorn and its products
Many expectant mothers prefer to eat acid hawthorn, but excessive consumption of Hawthorn will cause uterine contraction and abortion, so eat less or not.
4. Strong tea or coffee, etc
After the expectant mother drinks caffeine drinks with exciting effect, caffeine will enter the body of the fetus through the placenta, affecting the normal development of the baby. Tea is rich in caffeine, which can aggravate the heart rate of expectant mothers, increase the burden of expectant mothers' heart and kidney, and is not conducive to the healthy development of fetus and baby.
5. Avoid drinking
The harm of alcohol, you know, the biggest risk is abortion or cerebral palsy.
6. Excessive sweets
The metabolism of sugars in the human body will consume a lot of calcium. If calcium deficiency occurs during pregnancy, it will affect the development of the baby's teeth and bones, so we emphasize not to be greedy. Too much chocolate is not good, it will make expectant mothers have a sense of fullness and affect appetite, body fat, but the lack of essential nutrients.
7. Excessive monosodium glutamate
The main component of monosodium glutamate is sodium glutamate. Zinc in the blood will be combined with it and excreted from the urine. Therefore, excessive intake of monosodium glutamate will consume a lot of zinc, which is not conducive to the development of fetal nervous system.
8. Ginseng, longan and other supplements
From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, most expectant mothers are deficient in Yin and blood, and eating ginseng can cause excessive Qi and Yin consumption, aggravate early pregnancy reaction, edema and hypertension, etc.; longan is pungent and warm to help Yang, and expectant mothers are prone to move blood and fetus after eating, so it is not suitable to eat.
9. Food containing additives
It's better to read the instructions carefully before eating all packaged foods, and then decide whether to eat them or not. For example, some additives in canned foods may lead to teratogenesis and abortion.
10. Raw food
Mothers to be who like to eat Japanese food should pay attention to it. It's better to avoid raw fish fillets, shellfish and other unheated food. Parasites and pathogenic bacteria like to hide in these places. It's better to be careful.
6 kinds of flower tea must not be touched
Peach tea, safflower tea, rose tea, osmanthus tea, rose tea, snow lotus tea six kinds of tea must not touch!
The following details should be avoided in pregnant women:
Don't hold on when you have a cold
Although improper use of drugs in early pregnancy is likely to cause malformation of embryonic tissue, once you have a cold, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Don't hide your illness and avoid medical treatment. Otherwise, it is easy to aggravate the disease and cause more damage to embryonic tissue.
2. Avoid X-ray or other radiation therapy
If you work in the power station, high-voltage line and other working environment with strong radiation, please leave your post temporarily.
3. Avoid pollution
During pregnancy, do not decorate the house or stay in the newly decorated house, so as to prevent the harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, ethylbenzene and ammonia in the decoration materials, increase the incidence rate of congenital malformations and leukemia, and avoid touching the paint, because it may contain lead and mercury, which has great influence on the fetus.
Do not contact with insecticides in large quantities. Avoid insect spray and insecticide in order to prevent damage to the baby. If possible, it would be safer to use biological products, such as chilli water.
4. Don't touch infected patients
Pay attention to the environment and personal hygiene to prevent virus infection.
Don't stay in the kitchen for a long time
Pay attention to the ventilation and exhaust of the kitchen.
6. no strong perfume.
Strong perfume contains artificial fragrances, which irritates the respiratory, skin and nervous system of expectant mothers and causes allergic reactions, such as skin itching. It also causes dizziness, cough and even headache. If the mother doesn't feel well, the baby doesn't like it.
7. Don't stay up late
If you fall asleep in the middle of the night, it is easy to disturb the circadian rhythm of the body, leading to the decrease of growth hormone secretion, affecting the growth and development of the fetus, or even growth and development stagnation. At the same time, expectant mothers are also prone to headache, insomnia, irritability and other discomfort, which aggravates the reaction of early pregnancy.
It's better not to wear contact lenses
Early pregnancy due to endocrine changes, expectant mother's corneal tissue mild edema, wearing contact lenses will aggravate corneal hypoxia. In addition, during pregnancy, the amount of tear secretion is reduced, and the composition of mucus is increased. It is difficult to wear contact lenses, and the discomfort will be more intense.
9. No electric blanket
The use of electric blanket in early pregnancy will increase the incidence of spontaneous abortion.
10. No sauna
Don't bathe too hot or in the steam room.