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Cherry varieties Daquan, common varieties popularization and identification

What are the common Cherry Blossom ornamental varieties? For example, the cherry blossoms of Wuhan University are cherry blossoms of mountain, branch, Yunnan and Japan. Of course, there are some other double cherry blossoms. The difference between cherry blossom, plum blossom and pear flower lies in whether the tip of the petal has an opening! It's cherry blossoms!

1. Cherry trees

Also known as green cherry. It is a native species of China. Its leaves are mostly elliptic lanceolate. The flowers are single or double, white or pink. The fruit is oval and spherical. It is black when it is ripe. It is native to China. It is often found in the mountains of North China.

It grows naturally in the mountains. In the past, the Japanese enjoyed cherry blossoms.

A wild cherry blossom, mainly grown in mountainous areas, has small pale pink flowers with five petals. The flowers are white to light pink, usually single, slightly fragrant.

2. Cold cherry

The size of the flower is small, light red single petal. If the climate is warm, the cherry blossom will blossom in mid January, so it is not named Rehai cherry. It is speculated that it should be a mixture of Hanfei cherry and mountain cherry.

3. Cold cherry in Xiushan Temple

The flower size is medium, red purple single petal. It grows in the garden of Zen temple in Yidou peninsula. It is speculated that it is a mixture of Cerasus Hanfei and Sakura Oshima.

4. Japanese Cherry Blossom

Dry skin dark gray, leaves elliptic, apex acuminate or tail tip, margin with awn like fine pointed double serrated, teeth with glands, petiole upper end with 2 glands, stipules strip, glandular teeth, flowers many double petals, white, pink or rose red, drupe spherical, about 1 cm in diameter, purple black when ripe.

There are two varieties of this species

① Japanese Cherry Blossom( var.shojo Wils.), double, large, rose red;

② Pink Japanese Cherry( var.taizanfukus Wils.), double, medium, pink.

5. Cherry Blossom

The size of the flower is small, dark red and purple single-layer petals. There are also wild cherry blossoms in Taiwan, so they are also called Taiwan red cherry and Fei Han cherry. The flowers are bell shaped, showing a special feeling when combined with them.

6. Hejin cherry

The flower size is medium, red purple single petal. It grows in early spring in Hejin Town, Yidou peninsula. It is speculated that it should be a mixed species of Cerasus Hanfei and Sakura Oshima.

7. Sakura Oshima

The flower size is large, white single-layer petals, growing in Yidou seven island and Fangzong Peninsula, to the sea

Wild cherry blossom with strong wind. Flowers and leaves are born at the same time.

How big and fragrant the flowers are. Because of its fast growing and fruiting branches, it is often used as the mother species of Rosa laevigata. The flower bud is white and often has red. The flowers are white and have 5 petals.

8. Chrysanthemum cherry

Also known as Daisy cherry, the flower size is small, like white chrysanthemum petals. It grows in the small Sakura of the Odin family of Miyan shrine in Niigata county. It has more than 100 kinds of petals and is precious and rare.

9. American cherry

The flower is medium-sized and light red with single petals. It was bred from the seeds of Yoshino ryai in the United States. Its original name was Shu, but it was renamed because there was a cherry blossom of the same name in Japan.

10. A few pearls hanging cherry trees in Meihu Temple

The size of the flower is large, like a light red chrysanthemum petal. The cherry blossom is said to be related to master qinluan. The cherry tree growing in Meihu temple, Jinglai village, Niigata County, has been designated as a national natural Memorial.

11. Cherry tree

The size of the flower is medium, light red single-layer petals. It grows in the cherry blossoms of Anhang in Qiyu County, also known as "anxinghanying". It is a beautiful cherry blossom that blooms about a week earlier than ranjingyoshino.

12. And six garden chrysanthemum cherry

The size of the flower is large, like the petals of the reddish chrysanthemum. The cherry blossom grows in Jinze jianliu garden, with more than 300 petals.

13. October cherry

The size of the flower is medium and light red multi-layer petals. It starts to blossom in October. It will open again in spring every other year and bloom twice a year.

14. Nara's double cherry

The size of the flower is medium and light red with multi-layer petals. It belongs to the variety of Xiaying cherry. The cherry tree growing in Nara contented yard has been designated as a national natural Memorial.

15. The other side of Edo

The size of the flower is small, light red single petal, and the life span of this kind of cherry is very long. It is speculated that both the shendaiying (Wuchuan village, Shanli county) and the light ink cherry (genwei village, Qibu county) in genwei valley have lived for more than 1000 years. It blooms first and leaves later. It is named because it blooms around the spring equinox. The slender and drooping branches are the horticultural varieties of cherry trees on the other side of the Edo river.

16. Winter cherry

The size of the flower is medium white single-layer petals. The cherry blossom blooms twice a year (spring and Autumn). A large number of these cherry blossoms have been planted in Yingshan Park, guishiding, qunma county. Among them, "the winter cherry of sanbochuan" is the most famous.

17. Yongyuan Temple

The size of the flower is large, white multi-layer petals. It grows in the courtyard of Yongyuan temple in Zihe county. The flower is very large and the color is white.

18. The tail of the tiger

The size of the flower is medium and light red with multi-layer petals. It grows in Shiyuan, zuojing District, Beijing city. Because the branches are very long, and the flowers grow very densely, like the tail of a tiger, Dagu Guangrui named it shiyuanhu tail.

19. Taibai

The size of the flower is large, white single-layer petals. The cherry blossoms presented to Japan by British Cherry Blossom researchers in 1932 have become extinct in Japan. Taibai was named after Xinfu, the prince of Yuan Dynasty.

20. Yuyihuang

The size of the flower is medium, green and yellow with multi-layer petals. It has been widely known since ancient times. It has a rare color of cherry blossom.

21. Songyueying

The size of the flower is large, light red, multi-layer petals. The cherry blossom, which used to grow on the dike of Arakawa in Tokyo, is a very beautiful cherry.

22. Meibei

The size of the flower is large and red with multiple petals. The cherry blossom, located in the pingye shrine in Kyoto, has two pistils and bears two fruits, so it gets its name.

23. Guanshan

The size of the flower is large and dark red with multi-layer petals. The representative variety of double cherry is also widely planted in Europe and the United States. In addition, the salted petals of this cherry blossom are also used in Cherry Blossom soup.

24. Tulip

Pale yellow flowers, mid April tulip with 10-20 petals and copper leaves. The flowers are characterized by pale yellow and are easily recognizable.

25. Sendai house

The flowers and leaves are in the same blossom, the spring buds are dark purple brown, the flower buds are pink, the pollen color is uneven, the petals are 5-6, more than 5, and the flower diameter is 3.8-4.2 cm; the pistil is 1; the filament is white; the calyx is light brown, 5 pieces; 2-3 flowers are in a bunch, raceme; the pedicel is glabrous; the flowering period is in the middle and late March.

26. Yokohama

The flower is red, with 5-7 petals and more than 5 petals. The petals are nearly round with obvious red veins on the petals. The flower diameter is 3.8-4.4cm. One pistil is longer than the filament. The filaments are long and short, white. The calyx is tubular, purple brown, 5-piece. The pedicel is smooth and hairless. The flowers are 2-5 in a bunch. The flowering period is in the middle and late March.

27. Neiliying

It has five petals with a diameter of 1.8-2.2cm; a pistil, which is slightly longer than the filament; the filament is white, and the center of the flower is white; the calyx is purplish, glabrous, 5 pieces; 2-3 flowers in a bunch; the flowering period is in late March; it is easy to bear fruit.

28. Return to the imperial car

The flower bud is pink, with oval petals, 5 petals, 1-2 stamen petals, 4.4-4.8cm in diameter, 1-2 pistil, the length of which is equal to the filament; the filament is white; the calyx is light purple brown, tubular glabrous, 5 pieces; 1-3 flowers in a bunch; the flowering period is in late March.

29. Mandarin duck cherry

The flowers and leaves are the same, the new leaves are purplish brown, small and hairy; the flower bud is small and red; the flowers are light pink; the petals are 30-35, the petals are slender, and the petals are wavy; the flower diameter is 3-3.4cm; the pistils are 1-2, more than 2; the filament is white and thin; the calyx is purple brown, 5 pieces; the flowers are more than 2 in a bunch, raceme; the pedicel is hairy; the flowering period is in late March.

30. First beauty

The flowers and leaves are blooming at the same time, the buds are pink and the flowers are light pink. They bloom in the first ten days of March in Wuhan, and the flowering period is about 10 days.

31. Oriental cherry blossom

The tree is 15-32 meters high, the bark is purplish brown, and there are 2-5 red protuberances on the petiole.

The flower size is 2-5cm, five white petals, and the fruit is edible after ripening.

32. Red drop

The size of the flower is about 2-2.5cm, and the petals are 15-20, oval. The flower color is deep purplish red at the beginning and light purplish red at full opening. Flowering begins in mid April. Generally, the tree height is about 5 meters, and the branches are long and drooping.

33. Moon watching cherry

The flower has five petals. The petals are white and pink. The flowering period begins in mid April. The height of the tree is 15-20 meters, wild species.

34. Yoshino cherry

The flower has five petals, blossoms first and leaves later. The flowering period usually begins at the end of March. It is light pink at the beginning and white at full opening. It is the most common cherry blossom in the cross breeding of Sakura Oshima and B. Komatsu.

35. Xiaying

Flowers and leaves grow at the same time. The color of the flower is mostly white and pink, like clouds like clouds, so it got the name.

The picture below shows eight layers of Xiaying

36. Rosa davurica

Flowers and leaves grow at the same time. Because of its large and purplish red flowers, it is also known as red cherry. In addition, because of its cold resistance, it grows mostly in Hokkaido, also known as Sakura yeyama.

PS: in the process of cultivation, more than 100 varieties of Cherry Blossom have been bred. The above are individual varieties with obvious characteristics. You can see that some of them look like this variety or other hybrid varieties!

The following is the netizen's manga discrimination method (distinguish peach blossom, apricot blossom, plum blossom, cherry blossom, pear blossom and plum blossom), here to share!

1. Pear blossom

The petals are white and plump, open in the green leaves, the stamen (the style in the center) is red, and the petals have no opening. The flowering period is from February to March.

2. Apricot flower

The flower opens on the branch, the petal is round, but the calyx is bright red, the color is distinct, the flowering period is from March to May.

3. Plum blossom

The flowers are thin and broken, surrounded by a pure white, petals have no notch, bark has no cross grain, stamens, petals, leaves are small and thin, flowering from March to May.

4. Cherry Blossom

The biggest difference between cherry blossom and other flowers, such as peach blossom and plum blossom, is that its flower does not grow directly on the branches, but first opens a small soft receptacle, and then blooms. In addition, there is a gap in the tip of the petals, and the flower usually opens in March.

5. Peach blossom

The peach blossom has 5 petals, many pink, crimson pistils. The petals are oblong, not like apricot flowers. The petals are thin and soft, with paper feeling, and sweet fragrance. Most of them blossom in the middle and late March.

6. Begonia

At the beginning, it turns pink and white. Flowers and leaves grow together, flowers in the leaves decorated with white pistil, light yellow pistil head. The flower stem is slightly longer than that of pear flower, and its flowering period is April.

7. Plum blossom

Most of the flowers are pure, clear and fast in color. The petals are round and hard, with strong "wax" texture and strong fragrance. The flowering period is from February to March.