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Cultivation method of Fortunella rotundifolia: warm, humid and sunny environment

Round leaf fulutong is called round leaf nanyangsen and round leaf nanyangshen. Its leaves are oval or long oval, heart-shaped at the base, and there are varieties with flower leaves and silver edges. It is a popular foliage plant in recent years. It is not only fashionable and elegant, but also natural and fresh. It is suitable for garden beautification or potting. So what is the breeding method of this round leaved Fortunella? Let's read together~

The cultivation method of formonopsis aurea: formonopsis aurea is native to the Pacific Islands. It likes warm, humid and sunny environment. It is resistant to half shade, cold and drought. Family can be placed in a bright room for a long time, if you can see a few hours of sunlight in the room every day, it will grow more vigorously. Avoid direct sunlight outside in summer. During the growing period, the pot soil should be kept moist without water accumulation, and the plants should be sprayed with water close to the room temperature to increase the air humidity and make the leaves fresh. Once every two weeks or so, apply special fertilizer for foliage observation plant or mature thin liquid fertilizer. If it is a flower leaf variety, pay attention that the nitrogen content in the fertilizer solution should not be too high, so as to prevent the pattern on the leaf from declining or even disappearing. After September, the fertilization was stopped to make the new branch wood mature, which was favorable for overwintering.

In winter, it should be placed in a sunny place, and watering should be reduced properly. The temperature should be kept above 12 ℃, otherwise the leaves will fall off and even the plants will die due to the low temperature. The basin shall be changed every 2 to 3 years. The basin soil shall be loose and fertile, rich in humus, and have good drainage and air permeability. It can be used as base fertilizer by adding 1 / 3 of river sand to rotten leaf soil or peat soil, and a small amount of rotten chicken and cattle manure.

Polyscias balfouriana

The propagation of Fortunella rotundifolia can be carried out by cutting the 1-2-year-old branches. The selection of soil quality is not strict and the drainage needs to be good. Spring and autumn can be carried out, but the effect of spring planting is better. From March to April, 10-15 cm leaves can be cut, only 2-3 leaves at the end can be kept, and the lower incision is preferably located at 0.2 cm below the node, and it can be soaked with 500 ppm indobutyric acid or 1 ABT Rooting solution for 10 seconds, and then it can be inserted into the sand bed or vermiculite. When a small amount of cuttings are cut, vermiculite can be used as cutting bed in a wide flowerpot. After being watered, plastic film is covered to keep moisture. The rooting temperature of 25-30 ℃ can be maintained. The rooting time is 40-50% under shading and 20-30 days. After the cuttings sprout, they are transplanted to pots.

From May to June, select the stem with strong growth, and peel it in a ring at the place 20-25cm from the top of the stem. The peeling width is about 2-3 times of the diameter of the stem. Wrap the ring peeling place with peat soil or mud bitter medicine, knead it into a soil mass, wrap it tightly with plastic film, and leave a joint at the upper end. If the stem is thin and can not support the soil mass, a bamboo pole can be inserted to support the soil mass. The soil mass can be tied to the bamboo pole and kept moist all the time. The soil mass can take root 2 months later. It is also easy to survive by purchasing the special woody stem for cutting in Huashi.

The cultivation method of Fraxinus fragrans: Fraxinus fragrans is very good for cultivation. It can grow outdoors in full sunlight or even indoors without natural light and only with fluorescent lamp. But it's very sensitive to the change of environment. Just moved, it has not yet adapted to the new environment, so it is easy to suddenly drop the leaves. Once the split leaves of Fortunella fall, either the whole leaves fall from the trunk, or a small piece of ground turns yellow before falling. It's impossible to get yellow again. If it has enough water and nutrients, it will grow vigorously and rapidly. But too much water is poured every day, and the roots of the split leaves of Fortunella can adapt to dryness but are afraid of soaking. Drying is to drop leaves at most. It grows slowly. If it's too wet, it's easy to rot. it's hard to save.

The mixture of 0.2% urea and 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be applied to the potted plants at home, and a small amount of multiple slow-release compound fertilizer particles can be spread or buried on the surface of the potted soil. After the Mid Autumn Festival, stop applying nitrogen fertilizer and topdressing 1-2 times of P and K fertilizer to increase the cold resistance of the plant and make it survive the winter smoothly. After winter, the plant has stopped growing. Stop fertilizing to avoid damaging the root.

Fraxinus fragrans