What are the symptoms of chronic tonsillitis? How to treat chronic tonsillitis? Do you understand? Through which symptoms can be diagnosed as chronic tonsillitis? Let's take a look at the following details:
The diagnosis should be based on the medical history, combined with the above symptoms and signs, but not on the size of the tonsil alone, because with the growth of age, the tonsil is shrinking, and chronic tonsillitis can be divided into three types, namely hyperplasia type, fibrous type and crypt type. Therefore, the size of the tonsil does not indicate the degree of inflammation, so the diagnosis can not be made based on it.
According to the pathological changes, it can be divided into three types.
1. Proliferative type is more common in children. Tonsil lymphoid tissue hyperplasia, lymphoid follicles increased, connective tissue increased, tonsil chronic congestion, hypertrophy.
2. Fibrous type is more common in adults. Tonsil lymphoid tissue atrophy, interstitial fibrous scar tissue hyperplasia, crypt mouth obstruction, tonsil smaller and tough.
3. Crypt type: the main lesions are deep in the crypt of tonsil, with chronic inflammation of lymphoid follicles and scarring of lymphoid tissue. Because the crypt mouth is blocked by scar tissue and the drainage is not smooth, the crypt is obviously enlarged, or a large number of exfoliated epithelium, bacteria, lymphocytes and white blood cells gather to form pus thrombus. Because of the serious condition, it is easy to produce complications, also known as chronic septic tonsillitis.
[clinical manifestation]
The patient often has a sore throat, a cold and a history of acute tonsillitis. Usually less conscious symptoms, throat discomfort, foreign body sensation, irritating cough, bad breath or slight pain. Children with tonsillar hypertrophy often have symptoms such as poor breathing, snoring, vague language and slow eating. Due to the frequent swallowing of inflammatory secretions and stimulation of bacteria in gastrointestinal tract or crypt, the toxin is absorbed and causes systemic reactions, leading to dyspepsia, loss of appetite, fatigue, emaciation, headache, low fever and other symptoms.
Examination showed chronic hyperemia of lingual palatal arch and tonsil, and dark red mucous membrane. The surface of tonsil is flat, uneven or lobulated. Sometimes linear scars, enlarged crypt openings and caseous plugs or submucosal yellow white spots can be seen. When the tongue depressor is used to squeeze the tonsil outside the lingual palatal arch, secretions may overflow from the crypt. Enlarged lymph nodes are often palpable under the mandibular angle.
After reading the above content, we should have some understanding of the symptoms of chronic tonsillitis? How to treat chronic tonsillitis? What are the symptoms of chronic tonsillitis? How to treat chronic tonsillitis? Today we will introduce here. More topics about tonsillitis treatment and health care will be introduced in the following articles. Welcome to check Look. I wish you good health!