Sihai network

How to care for patients with gastroenteritis in winter?

How to care for patients with gastroenteritis in winter? The main manifestations of acute gastritis are vomiting and epigastric pain. For example, acute gastritis caused by eating food contaminated with bacteria or toxins is often accompanied by acute enteritis, such as fever and diarrhea. Vomiting loses water and electrolytes and affects fluid intake, which easily leads to dehydration. It is a nonspecific inflammation of acute gastric mucosa caused by different reasons. So how to care for acute gastroenteritis? The specific nursing measures are as follows:

How to care for acute gastroenteritis, the nursing method of acute gastroenteritis

Nursing methods of acute gastroenteritis: family nursing

1. Should let the patient rest quietly, eliminates the fear psychology.

2. Those with mild vomiting can eat a small amount of digestible liquid or semi liquid food, such as tangerine peel boiled rice gruel. Those with severe vomiting should be fasted temporarily.

3. Edible yam lentil porridge, take yam, lentils each 60 grams clean, with 50 grams of clean japonica rice cooked porridge. It's better to take it warm and often. It has the effect of invigorating spleen and stomach.

4. When vomiting, the patient should lie on his side to prevent the reflux from choking into the trachea, causing aspiration pneumonia or asphyxia. When infants vomit, they should hold the patient in a sitting position, tilt their head forward, and support their forehead with their hands, so that the vomit can be vomited smoothly without choking into the trachea.

6. We should establish a reasonable living system, ensure adequate sleep for children, correct bad health habits, arrange outdoor activities and exercise properly, let children breathe fresh air, bask in the sun, and increase the amount of activity, so as to enhance their physique and disease resistance.