What causes chronic pelvic inflammatory disease? How is chronic pelvic inflammatory disease caused? There are many causes of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. The common ones are unsanitary menstruation, infection after abortion, postpartum infection, upward infection of cervicitis, etc. among them, another point is the direct spread of adjacent organs.
1. Do not pay attention to hygiene during menstruation: if you do not pay attention to menstrual hygiene, use sanitary napkins and pads that do not meet the standard. Menstrual bath and menstrual sexual intercourse may cause infection and lead to pelvic inflammation.
2. Postpartum or post abortion infection: pelvic inflammatory disease can be caused by birth canal injury caused by delivery, or residual placenta and fetal membrane, premature postpartum sexual life, and pathogen invading the uterine cavity; Post abortion infection can occur if the vaginal bleeding time is too long in the process of natural abortion or drug abortion, or the tissue remains in the uterine cavity, or the aseptic operation of induced abortion is not strict.
3. Postoperative infection after uterine surgery: such as placement of birth control ring, curettage and hysteroscopy. Because the irregular hospital operation disinfection is not strict, it leads to infection. Or patients do not follow the doctor's instructions, preoperative sexual life or premature sexual life after operation will lead to pelvic inflammation.
4. Direct spread of inflammation in adjacent organs: when appendicitis and peritonitis are the most common, because they are adjacent to female internal reproductive organs, inflammation can cause pelvic inflammation through direct spread; When suffering from chronic cervicitis, inflammation can also cause pelvic connective tissue inflammation through lymphatic circulation.