Pepper originated in Mexico. At the end of the 15th century, Columbus brought pepper back to Europe after discovering America and spread it to other parts of the world. Indians first planted pepper, introduced it to Europe in the 16th century and introduced it to China at the end of the Ming Dynasty. Capsicum, also known as horn pepper, long pepper, vegetable pepper and lantern pepper, is a one-year or Limited perennial herb of Magnolia, Solanaceae and capsicum.
The early growth stage of pepper is the germination stage. Generally, it is unearthed about 5-8 days after germination and sowing, the first true leaf appears about 15 days, and the flower bud is exposed as the seedling stage.
Pepper is an annual or Limited perennial plant with a height of 40-80 cm. Its stem is nearly glabrous or slightly pilose, and its branches are slightly zigzag. （LaJiaoYuanChanDeShiNaGeGuoJia）