Children have fever and vomiting. Don't make five big mistakes when your baby has a fever

Friendly tips: the full text is about 2761 words. Please read it patiently. Keyword tags: Tips for rapid fever and vomiting. I believe every baby is the heart of parents in summer, but it is cold in winter. It is normal for many children to have fever and vomiting! So what's the matter with the baby's vomiting and fever? In life, we should first understand the causes of the child's fever and vomiting, and then we can apply the medicine to the case for treatment. Let's take a look at the detailed introduction! Five mistakes in dealing with children's fever! Don't repeat it after reading. Fever is only one of the symptoms of the disease. Antipyretic treatment is mainly to improve the comfort of the body. Sometimes it can't shorten the course of the disease, or even prolong the duration of the disease. Moreover, it takes a certain time to achieve stable and complete antipyretic after the use of antipyretic drugs. Only by inhibiting or killing the pathogens causing the disease can children completely antipyretic. Parents can not fall into the following five misunderstandings in nursing, which will affect the baby's recovery! Alcohol bath is not advisable because children have relatively large body surface area, thin and tender skin, strong permeability, imperfect cuticle development, abundant subcutaneous blood vessels and vigorous blood circulation. When the fever is in the continuous state of high temperature, the capillaries of the whole body are in the dilated state, and the pores are open. It has high absorption and permeability to the alcohol coated on the skin surface, so the alcohol is easier to be absorbed through the skin. ① Cause alcoholism. If the wiping time of alcohol is long and the wiping area is large, resulting in a large amount of alcohol absorbed into blood through the skin, and the liver function of infants is not well developed, it is easy to produce alcoholism. If the alcohol concentration is too high, it will cause congestion, edema and water in the brain and meninges, cause mental excitement, and appear alcoholism symptoms such as irritability, nausea, vomiting and dyspnea. In severe cases, it will die due to respiratory paralysis and severe hypoxia. ② In addition, alcohol volatilizes quickly, which cools the body surface rapidly, and the child may tremble all over the body, causing the body temperature to rise again. Like the cold stimulation of too cold cold water bath, alcohol bath can cause peripheral vasoconstriction, increase capillary pressure, increase pulmonary circulation resistance and aggravate hypoxemia. ③ Cause systemic adverse reactions. Some children may be allergic to alcohol and cause systemic adverse reactions, such as rash, erythema, pruritus, etc. Individual children excite the vagus nerve due to alcohol bath, causing reflex heart rate slowing, and even ventricular fibrillation and conduction block, resulting in cardiac arrest. The research of the World Health Organization has proved that it is unscientific to use alcohol to wipe the bath to cool down during fever (38 ℃ ~ 41 ℃), which violates the physiological regulation mechanism of fever, is not only ineffective, but may cause children to tremble and aggravate pneumonia and other diseases. Therefore, the world health organization does not advocate using alcohol bath for antipyretic treatment. Some parents also like to use head pillow ice bags and cold water bags to cool down by placing cold water bags or ice bags under the armpits, both sides of the neck, groin and forehead. The use of ice bags in this way may cause chills in infants, especially in young infants, which will increase the temperature. Therefore, it is not recommended to use ice bags. It is not recommended to use antipyretic needles (including analgin and compound aminopyrine injection, which have been eliminated for a long time), because these antipyretic injections will cause children to sweat a lot and are prone to collapse or even shock. Children with allergic constitution will also have allergic rash. Urticaria and exudative erythema can be seen in mild cases, exfoliative dermatitis in severe cases, and granulocytopenia and aplastic anemia can be caused in more serious cases. Its mortality rate is very high, so children should be prohibited from using such drugs. Causes of fever in children: (1) some allergic reactions, such as allergy of vaccination, infusion and blood transfusion, allogeneic serum and allergic reaction, can cause acute high fever; (health preservation)