As a cultural property inherited from ancient times, the hundred family names are very important. It is estimated that many people can catchy Zhao Qian Sun Li Zhou Wu Zheng Wang. But just knowing these is not enough. There is still a lot of knowledge about family names. Let's introduce you to the Encyclopedia of family names. Let's have a comprehensive understanding of family names. Interpretation of Baijia surnames Baijia surnames is a collection of 568 words that records surnames. The whole text adopts a four character style and rhymes every sentence. Although its content has no art and science, it is easy to read and easy to learn and remember. Combined with the Three Character Classic and thousand character text, it has become a fixed teaching material in Ancient Mongolian Studies in China.
Hundred family names is not only an enlightenment textbook, but also a book recording Chinese family names. Its content comes from the development of surnames. Before the Hundred Surnames, the written records of surnames can be traced back to the oracle bone inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty. During the Warring States period, there was a book called Shiben compiled by historians, which recorded the surnames, lineages and residences of the feudal officials from the Yellow Emperor to the spring and Autumn period. Unfortunately, it had been gradually destroyed by the Song Dynasty.
In the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, a scholar in Qiantang (Hangzhou) compiled enlightenment reading materials and compiled common surnames into a four character verse, much like a four character poem. Although its content had no arts and Sciences, it was easy to read and easy to learn and remember. Because the content is related to surnames, the arrangement of the first few surnames in the Hundred Surnames is particular. For example, Zhao refers to Zhao song. Since it is the surname of the monarch, it should be the first; The second is the surname Qian, which is the surname of the king of Wu and Yue in the Five Dynasties and ten countries; Sun was the surname of the imperial concubine of Qian Xun, the king at that time; Li Wei, king of the Southern Tang Dynasty, Li Shi and so on.
The surname Li - accounts for 7.94% of the Han population in China = 95300000.
2. Surname Wang - accounting for 7.41% of the Han population in China = 88900000.
3. Surname Zhang - accounting for 7.07% of the Han population in China = 84800000.
4. Surname Liu - 5.38% of the Han population in China = 64600000.
5. Surname Chen - accounting for 4.53% of the Han population in China = 54400000.
6. Surname Yang - accounting for 3.08% of the Han population in China = 37 million.
7. Surname Zhao - 2.29% of the Han population in China = 27.5 million.
8. Surname Huang - accounts for 2.23% of the Han population in China = 26800000.
9. Surname Zhou - 2.12% of the Han population in China = 25.4 million.
10. Surname Wu - 2.05% of the Han population in China = 24600000.
You can click to view the ranking of hundreds of family names
You can click to view the population ranking of hundreds of family names in the original text of hundreds of family names Zhao Qian Sun Li Zhou Wu Zheng Wang Feng Chen Chu Wei Jiang Shen Han Yang Zhu Qin Youxu he Lushi Zhang Kong Cao Yan Hua Jin Wei Tao Jiang Qi Xie Zou Yu Bai Shui Dou Zhang Yun Su pan Ge Xi fan Peng Lang Lu Wei Chang Ma Miao Fenghua Fang Yu Ren Yuan Liu Feng Bao Shi Tang Feilian Cen Xue Lei he Ni Tang Teng Yin Luo Bi Hao Wu An Chang Le Yu Shi Fu PI Bian Qi Kang Wu Yu Yuan Bu Gu Meng Ping Huang and Mu Xiao Yin Yao Shao Zhan Wang Qi Mao Yu Di Mi Bei Ming Zang Ji Fu Cheng Dai Tan song Mao Pang Xiong Ji Shu Qu Xiang Zhu Dong Liang Du Ruan LAN min Xi Ji Ma Qiang Jia Lu Lou Wei Jiang Tong Yan Guo Mei Sheng Lin Diao Zhong Xu Qiu Luo Gao Xia Cai Tian fan Hu Ling Huo Yu Wan Zhi Ke min Guan Lu Mo Jing Fang Qiu Miao Gan Jie Ying Zong Ding xuanben Deng Yu Dan Hang Hong Bao Zhu Zuo Shi Cui Jinniu Gong Cheng Ji Xing Hua Pei Lu rongweng Xun Yang Yu Hui Zhen Jia Feng Ruiyi Chu Jin Ji Bing mi Songjing section Fuwu ujiao Ba Gong Mu Jia Valley Che Hou Mi Peng Quan Xi ban Yang Qiu Zhongyi palace Ning Qiu Luan violent Gan oblique Li Rong Zu Wu Fu Liu Jing Zhan Shu long Ye Xing Sishao Gao Liji thin seal Su Bai huaipu Tai suoxian Lai Zhuolin Tu Mengchi Qiao gloomy Xu nengcang double heard of Xin Dang Zhai Tan Gong Lao Ji Shen Fu Du ran Zai Li Yong Ying sang GUI Pu Niu shoutong Bian Hu Yan Ji Ying Pu Shang Nong wenbie Zhuang Yan Chai Qu Yan Chong mu Lianru learning official AI Yurong to Gu Yishen Liao Yu Zhong and Ju Heng Bu Du, Geng Manhong, Kuang Guowen, Kou Guanglu, que, Eastern Europe, wo Liwei, Yue Kui, Longshi Gongshe, Nie Chao Gou Ao, Rong Leng Zi Xinwei, Jian Rao Kong, once did not raise the sand, Ju Xufeng Chao, Guan Kuai xiangcha, Jing Hongyou, Zhu Quan, Gai Yihuan, Duke wanhou, Sima Shangguan, Ouyang Xiahou Zhuge, heard that Dongfang Helian Huangfu, Wei Chi Gongyang, dantai Gongye, Zongzheng Puyang Chun Yu Shanyu, uncle Shen Tu, grandson Zhong Tu, sun Xuanyuan, Ling Hu Zhong Li, Yuwen's eldest grandson Murong Xian, Lu Qiu's situ Sikong, did not file a lawsuit. Governor Kou Zhuan, sun Duanmu, Wu Ma Gong, West lacquer carving music, Zheng Tu, Si Gong Liang Tuoba, Jiagu, Zafu Gu, Liang Jinchu, Yan Faru, Yan Tuqin, duangan Baili, East Guo, South Gate, Huyan, returned to the sea. The sheep tongue was slightly alive. Yue Shuai Gou kangkuang was followed by Qin Liang Qiu, Zuo Qiudong Menximen merchant Mou she Yubo appreciates Nangong Moha Qiaoda New Year's love Yang Tong's fifth word blessing (Baijiaxing end)
To learn more about family names, please click to view the original details of family names.