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It is suggested to implement the cooperation of spring and autumn vacation in primary and middle sch

Former title: the Ministry of education replied to the proposal of the NPC to implement spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary schools

4hw.org news: the reporter noticed that the column "proposal handling" on the official website of the Ministry of Education published the reply to the proposal no.1212 of the second session of the 13th National People's Congress (hereinafter referred to as "reply", JGZ [2019] No.153) on November 1. The document, which was signed on September 25, responded to the proposal of Huang Xihua, the deputy of the National People's Congress, on implementing spring and autumn holidays in primary and secondary schools 。

During this year's two sessions of the National People's Congress, Huang Xihua, a deputy of the National People's Congress from Guangdong Province, submitted the proposal on the implementation of spring and autumn holidays in primary and secondary schools. Huang Xiaohua suggested that the spring vacation should be set around May Day and the autumn vacation should be set around November. The vacation can be designed to be about 10 to 15 days. In order to facilitate parents and grandparents to travel with their children, we should promote paid vacation for employees.

In the reply, the Ministry of education made principled provisions on spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary schools in the reply concerning the business of the Ministry of Education: National Tourism and leisure program issued by the general office of the State Council in 2013 and several opinions on promoting the reform and development of tourism issued by the state Council in 2014. The experimental program of compulsory education curriculum issued by the Ministry of education specifies the total number of hours in primary school and junior high school and the weekly hours in each grade, and divides the teaching time and school mobility time in each academic year. The school mobility time is two weeks, which is arranged by the school itself according to the specific situation; the curriculum program of general high school has made corresponding provisions on the teaching time, social practice and vacation of general high school.

Due to the system of running schools and managing them in different levels in China's basic education, considering the regional characteristics and running conditions of different regions and schools, the Ministry of education endows them with reasonable and sufficient autonomy in teaching management. Under the premise of ensuring that the national curriculum is fully opened and the normal education and teaching tasks are completed, all localities can make specific arrangements for the teaching and vacation time of each academic year in combination with the actual situation. In 2016, the Ministry of education and other departments jointly issued the opinions on promoting the research travel of primary and secondary school students, which requires that the research travel be included in the education and teaching plan of primary and secondary schools, and schools should flexibly arrange the research travel time according to the education and teaching plan.

According to the above regulations, while ensuring that primary and secondary schools complete the national curriculum teaching tasks, all localities should actively explore and arrange spring and autumn vacations in combination with the actual innovative curriculum implementation measures, especially combining the arrangement of spring and autumn vacations with the comprehensive practical activities of study tours. Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, has taken the lead in the pilot of spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary schools in China since 2014. Since 2015, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province has implemented the teaching arrangement of "learning section system" in ordinary high schools. On the basis of the original winter and summer holidays, each high school has increased spring and autumn holidays and correspondingly shortened the time of winter and summer holidays. In recent years, Beijing has also encouraged schools to organize students to carry out extracurricular practice through the construction of social classes for primary and secondary school students, and carried out a week or so of research travel for primary and secondary school students.

In the reply, the Ministry of education stressed that: as the adjustment of school holidays involves all aspects of society and family, from the perspective of exploration in recent years, most places hold a positive and cautious attitude in practical operation. On the basis of summing up the practical experience of different regions, we need to further strengthen the research and in-depth evaluation. The Ministry of education will carefully study your opinions and suggestions and, together with relevant departments, issue relevant policies and regulations on the basis of in-depth research and demonstration.

According to the surging news report in March this year, Huang Xihua, a deputy to the National People's Congress, believes that the implementation of spring and autumn vacation is not only beneficial to students' physical and mental health, but also can promote consumption to stimulate economic growth. Modern tourism is also developing from traditional sightseeing tourism to experience tourism. Outdoor exploration education, which combines outdoor sports with training and education, leisure and entertainment, health exercise, natural sightseeing and cultural tourism, is becoming a new fashion of experience tourism. Spring vacation or autumn vacation in primary and middle schools meets this demand and conforms to the new fashion of tourism consumption and cultural consumption. At that time, Huang Xihua put forward two suggestions:

(I) it is suggested that the Ministry of education intensify efforts to promote the implementation of spring and autumn holidays. Spring holidays are set around May Day and autumn holidays are set around November. The holidays can be designed to be about 10-15 days, so that parents can have time to take their children on vacation, and grandparents can also take their children out.

(II) it is suggested that the Ministry of human resources and social security promote the combination of paid leave of employees and spring and autumn leave of primary and secondary schools, strengthen the publicity of policies and regulations on paid leave, urge all units to act in strict accordance with the law, implement the paid leave system, ensure the effective implementation of relevant provisions of the regulations and the outline, fully implement paid leave by 2020, and maintain the seriousness of laws and regulations.