When it comes to Venice, we should not feel strange! Venice is a world-famous water city, the whole city is built on the water, beautiful and very artistic. So, which country is Venice? Have you ever been to the water city of Venice? Do you know which country Venice is? In fact, from the perspective of architectural style, it is not difficult to guess that it belongs to European style, that is, Venice is a water city in Italy.
What country is Venice
Venice's country: Italy
Venice is a famous tourist and industrial city in northeast Italy, and also the capital of Veneto. Venice used to be the center of the Republic of Venice, known as the 'Pearl of the Adriatic Sea'. The Crusaders also gathered here during the Crusade, which is one of the most romantic cities in the world. Venice city covers 118 man-made islands of Venice Lagoon along the Adriatic Sea in northeast Italy and an artificial peninsula nearby, with 117 waterways crisscross. This saltwater lagoon is distributed along the coastline between the Po and piaway rivers.
In 1987, it was listed in the world heritage list. Venice's architecture, painting, sculpture and opera have an extremely important position and influence in the world. Venice has the reputation of "born of water, beautiful because of water, prosperous because of water". It enjoys the reputation of "water city", "water city" and "hundred island city".
The method of Venetian architecture is to first insert wooden columns into the soil under Venice, and then lay a layer of large and thick Istra stone. This kind of Istra stone has excellent waterproof performance and is transported from Istra in yadelaya sea. Then bricks were laid on the stones of Istra and buildings were built. Because the brick is much lighter than the Istra stone, there will be no serious sinking of the house.
It is said that Venice's fertile alluvial soil, local stones, and boats made of wood from the nearby inland, and the ancestors built Venice on the water in the mud.
The origin of Venice
Venice water city
The origin of Venice is not recorded in historical documents. Several historians cite reliable evidence that the early population was refugees from Roman cities who came from Padua, Aquileia, altino and Concordia to escape the Germanic attacks.
From 166 to 168, the quadi and macromanni destroyed the main center of the region, oderzo. The defense line of the Roman Empire was once again torn by the West Goths in the early 5th century, and 50 years later, the Huns led by Attila invaded the Roman Empire again. The last and most lasting invasion was caused by the Lombards in 568. Venice broke away from the rule of the Eastern Roman Empire, and people began to build new ports, including the ports of malamoco and tochelo in Venice lagoon.
The rule of Byzantine Empire in central and northern Italy was ended in 751 by the king of Lombard, esdurf. During this period, the seat of Byzantine governor was malamoco. The ruling area straddled many of the islands in the lagoon and probably increased ties with the Lombards in the Byzantine Empire.
During the reign of the Duke of padhisbazaar (811-827), the seat of the governor moved from malamoco to the highly defensive island of riodo, the seat of Venice. The monastery of St. zacha, the original governor's house and the Church of St. Mark were built here one after another.
In 828, the prestige of the new city was enhanced by the legacy of the San Mar Valley, which was brought from Alexandra to Venice, and it was placed in the new church. With the continuous development of this area, when the Byzantine power subsided, the essence of Venice against the east gradually emerged, and finally led to the development of Venice towards autonomy and independence.