Summer is coming soon. It's hot in summer. Many people get heatstroke in summer. After heatstroke, there will be a variety of discomfort symptoms, so how to do summer heatstroke fever? How to first aid summer heatstroke?
How does summer heatstroke have a fever to do
1. Warm water bath
With a towel dipped in warm water (water temperature is not hot) in the neck, armpit, thigh root wipe 5 ~ 10 minutes. You can also use a commercially available "antipyretic" sticker (or household ice bag) on your forehead to help you cool down.
2. Ventilation and heat dissipation
More ventilation, pay attention to heat dissipation, wide clothing, avoid using quilts. Air conditioning can be used in summer. The room temperature should be controlled at about 27 ℃. Attention should be paid to opening windows regularly for ventilation to make the room air convection.
First aid measures for heatstroke in summer
1. Move
In the early stage of heatstroke, you should quickly go to a ventilated and cool place, lie on your back, unbutton your clothes, and loosen or take off your clothes. If clothes are soaked through sweat, they should be replaced with cool down. The head can be covered with cold towels. The body can be cleaned by alcohol, Baijiu, ice water or cold water, and then fan or electric fans are used to blow up the air to speed up the heat dissipation.
2. Cooling down
The patient can cover the cold towel on the head and use 50% alcohol, Baijiu, ice water or cold water to wipe the body. Then fan or fan is used to blow the air to accelerate the heat dissipation. But do not quickly reduce the temperature of patients, when the temperature drops below 38 degrees Celsius, to stop all cold compress and other strong cooling measures.
3. Make up water
In the early stage of heat stroke and mild heat stroke, if the patient is still conscious, some cool drinks can be given. When replenishing water, a small amount of salt or bicarbonate water can be added. But do not rush to add a lot of water, otherwise it will cause vomiting, abdominal pain, nausea and other symptoms.
4. Wake up
If the patient has lost consciousness during heatstroke, he Gu and other acupoints can be pinched to wake him up. If breathing stops, artificial respiration should be performed immediately.
Symptoms of heat stroke in summer
1. A harbinger of heatstroke
Headache, dizziness, tinnitus, dizziness, thirst, palpitation, normal or slightly elevated body temperature were found in high temperature environment.
2. Early stage of heat stroke
A lot of sweating, thirst, obvious fatigue, weakness of limbs, dizziness, chest tightness, nausea, inattention, numbness of limbs, normal or slightly high body temperature.
3. Mild heatstroke
The body temperature is above 38 ℃, the complexion is flushed into pale, sweating, the skin is wet and cold, the blood pressure drops, and the pulse is increased.
4. Severe heatstroke
Also known as heat failure, it is characterized by cold skin, excessive sweating, nausea, vomiting, dilated pupils, elevated body temperature above 38 ℃, decreased blood pressure, accelerated pulse, abdominal or limb spasm, often accompanied by fainting, coma, high fever and even loss of consciousness.
The taboo of heat stroke in summer
1. Excessive drinking
After heatstroke, a large amount of water and salt should be added, but excessive drinking of hot water will lead to further loss of water and salt in the body, and even lead to ventilation in severe cases. Therefore, a small amount of water should be added many times, each time the amount of drinking water should not exceed 300 ml.
2. Overeating and greasy
After heat stroke, you can't eat greasy food, otherwise it will increase the burden of the digestive system, make a lot of blood stay in the gastrointestinal tract, difficult to transport to the brain, and lead to nutrients can't be fully absorbed. So we should try to eat some light and refreshing things to adapt to the digestion ability in summer.
3. Over eating spicy food
In summer, Yang is floating outside and Yin fluid is insufficient, while spicy and hot food can only help heat but Yang, and it can also make your beautiful skin jump out of a few small pimples. Therefore, it is better to eat less or no spicy food after heat stroke.
The above is the introduction of the summer heat stroke first aid method, hope to help you.