Have you seen this year's award ceremony for moving China? The list of the top ten people who moved China in 2018 has been released. What do you want to say in the face of these sobbing figures? The award ceremony of "moving China's top ten" in 2018-2019 was broadcast at 20:00 on February 18, 2019. The following is a detailed introduction of the winners' awards and their life stories. For these praiseworthy heroes, we will always remember them!
1. Zhong Yang -- Tibetan BOLUO flower blooming on high mountain gravel
Award words:
Beyond 6, 000 meters above sea level, you reach the highest limit of plant growth. After 16 years of trekking, I have written my thesis all over the plateau. When I fall down, my shoulder bag contains your original intention, vows and unfinished wishes. The Tibetan Polo flower you love does not seek to carve beams and paintings, but only blooms among the high mountain gravels.
Zhong Yang, President of Graduate School of Fudan University, professor and doctoral supervisor of School of life sciences, has long been committed to biodiversity research and protection, and has made important contributions to talent cultivation, discipline construction and scientific research in western minority areas. He died in a car accident on September 25, 2017.
One gene can save a country, and a seed can benefit thousands of people. 'Zhong Yang always talks about it.
Twenty million years ago, the youngest plateau in the world, the Qinghai Tibet Plateau, was uplifted under the huge collision between the Eurasian plate and the Indian Ocean plate. This is a vast and magnificent holy land, but it is a forbidden area for plant exploration. The oxygen content is less than 50% of that in the mainland, and the temperature difference between day and night is as high as 45 ℃.
In July 2011, Mount Everest No. 1 base camp, altitude 5327 meters. Just after 2:00 p.m., the wind began to rage, beating on the face, breathing difficult. "Miss Zhong, you stay at the base camp. Let's go!" student laqiong was shocked when she saw her black lips and panting like a bellows.
'you can climb, I can climb! You can climb, I can climb too! "
Up against the wind, heading for the north slope of Mount Everest, Zhong Yang was out of breath, his lips were dark purple, his face was swollen, and every step was so difficult. "Found it!" student zhaxiciren exclaimed excitedly. In a rock crevice exposed after glacier degradation, a 4-cm-high 'mouse curled snow rabbit' covered with white fine hairs leaped out in front of him. He was a close relative of Saussurea involucrata, but he was more beautiful than anything else in the eyes of plant researchers.
Here is Mount Everest, 6200 meters above sea level. This is the highest seed plant found by human beings at present, which is the highest point of sampling by Chinese botanists!
They have been tracking for 10 years and found a new ecotype of Arabidopsis thaliana at an altitude of 4150 meters. They have extracted anticancer ingredients from the seeds of Sabina vulgaris. They have spent three years in registering the only 30000 plants of national first-class protection in the world, Viburnum Xizang, one by one; They have revealed the molecular adaptation mechanism of Rhodiola sachalinensis, Lamiophlomis angustifolia, Potentilla frutescens, Hippophae rhamnoides, Ephedra Sinica, Anabaena sp. in Qinghai Tibet Plateau to the environment;
Over the past 16 years, Zhong Yang and his students have traveled through the mountains and rivers of the Tibetan Plateau, trekking more than 500000 kilometers, and collecting more than 40 million seeds of thousands of plants, nearly one fifth of the Tibetan plants.
2. Du Fuguo: sweep away the thunder disaster for the people and dye the minefield for his comrades in arms
Award words:
"You step back, let me come!" six words iron bone Zheng Zheng Zheng, with flesh and blood to block the danger, even if he fell into the abyss, can not give his mother a hug, can't see his wife's bright smile, comrades in arms across the minefield, you listen, that loud and clear military song is a tribute to the hero.
On the afternoon of October 11, 2018, the fourth team of Yunnan mine clearing brigade of the southern theater army carried out mine clearing operation in a minefield in Malipo County, Yunnan Province. When the operation leader Du Fuguo and his soldier AI Yan searched the minefield of a position with dense explosives, a small part of the projectile exposed to the ground was found. It was preliminarily judged that it was a weighted grenade with high equivalent and high risk, and one might be buried under it Leiwo. Du Fuguo immediately reported to the team leader.
After receiving the instruction of "finding out whether there is a trick set up", he orders AI Yan: "you stand back, let me come!" Ai Yan takes a few steps back. When Du Fuguo carefully removed the floating soil around the bomb body according to the operation rules, he suddenly made a loud bang. The bomb exploded, and he subconsciously fell to AI Yan's side. With a strong shock wave, the flying shrapnel exploded Du Fuguo's protective suit into a cotton like shape, and exploded him into a bloody man. Therefore, Du Fuguo lost his hands and eyes. It was because of Du Fuguo's moment of sacrificing his life and death that AI Yan, two or three meters away, suffered only skin trauma.
'if it wasn't for his strong will and strong physique, he might not have been able to survive. "A medical expert said that from the wounded Du Fuguo, he saw the steel will of a new era soldier. Du Fuguo, who is recovering gradually, has many ideas for the future: to be an announcer, to learn Braille, to write a story about everyone in the minesweeping team hellip; & hellip; to inspire more people.
3. Lu Baomin, a veteran soldier, fights the gangster with bare hands and does not flinch back after 5 knives in his body
Award words:
In the marketplace, I have never let go of my pride. Once upon a time, the army did not allow violence. Stand up in the crowd, drink off the road of the mob, gather the righteousness of the people. Chivalry is hidden in the city and brave in the sense of righteousness. Bravery does not lie in being strong, but in being fearless.
At 7:00 on September 8, 2018, robbery occurred in the morning market of dongzhongpu vegetable market in Wuji county. Zhai Jiacheng and his mother Cao aifang, who opened a snack shop in Nanwang village, Wuji County, finished their shopping and were ready to leave. A middle-aged backpacker man suddenly snatched Zhai Jiacheng's mother's satchel.
"Robbery!" Zhai Jiacheng yelled at the scene, and then the mother and son argued with the man who robbed the bag.
At this time, the man suddenly took out a dagger from his bag and stabbed Zhai Jia's achievement in the past, and his blood flowed like a flood. 'help my child, help my child. 'cried Cao aifang.
The scene of mother and son pulling with the gangsters attracted the attention of LV Baomin, the egg stall owner in the market. "What are you going to do! Put the knife down!" Lu Baomin cried out and quickly stepped forward to stop him.
In order to prevent him from continuing to hurt innocent people and to see the right moment, Lu Baomin hugged the gangster from behind and held his right arm with a knife in the other hand. Unexpectedly, the gangster changed the dagger to his left hand, and LV Baomin was stabbed several times.
Several times, the gangster tried to seize the road to escape, and Lu Baomin, who had been stabbed several times, pursued him. Later, Xiang benling, Wang Yuqiang, Shen Shujun and other citizens joined forces to subdue the gangsters.
At this time, the crowd at the scene found that LV Baomin's chest was dripping with blood, his face was yellow, and his shirt was soaked with blood. After being sent to the hospital, Lu Baomin was in shock.
According to the preliminary diagnosis, LV Baomin was stabbed five times. The most serious one was rib fracture in the right chest and multiple muscle fractures in the left lower abdomen.
After surgery and more than 10 days of observation and treatment in ICU ward, LV Baomin's injury has become stable, and now he has recovered and returned home to recuperate.
Lu Baomin's deeds of fighting for justice have aroused the extensive attention of many media and netizens -- "good old soldier!" and "salute the hero!" have responsibility and responsibility
4. Ma Xu: Madame Curie in the army
Award words:
When you leave home when you are young, your local accent will not change. Once a woman bravely, now it is amazing. With a little savings into a river, irrigation of nostalgia for a lifetime. You are thrifty all your life, only for one luxury, endure poverty and keep the noble spirit.
In September this year, Mulan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, received a huge donation of 10 million yuan for education and public welfare construction. This is the biggest personal donation the county has ever received. This huge donation comes from 86 year old ma Xu. The 10 million yuan donated to her hometown is her lifelong savings.
Ma Xu is the first female parachute soldier in China. During the period of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, Ma Xu was awarded the commemorative medal of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, the commemorative medal of safeguarding peace and the Third Order Medal of the Korean government. She is proficient in English, Japanese and Russian languages, and has written with her husband the physiological pathology of airborne soldiers and the basis for physical and psychological training of airborne soldiers, which fills in the relevant gaps. She is known as "Madame Curie" in the Chinese army.
They also developed 'inflatable ankle protection', which allows airborne soldiers to land like stepping on air cushions, reducing recoil and sprains. After that, Ma Xu and her husband developed the "altitude oxygen vest" after many times of altitude parachute training and water parachute training.
5. Liu Chuanjian -- the hero captain who completed the 'epic' alternate landing
Award words:
The more conscious you are, the more out of order. The higher the passenger's heart hangs, the more responsibility you have on your shoulders. In the dangerous situation of thousands of miles high, don't ask how to do it. Behind every legend, there is persistence and persistence.
On May 14, 2018, Sichuan Airlines flight 3u8633 carried out the Chongqing Lhasa flight mission. During the cruise phase in Chengdu, the front windshield of the right seat of the cockpit broke and fell off. The captain Liu Chuanjian organized the crew to deal with it properly under the condition of airflow attack and a large number of instruments were damaged. The plane landed safely at Chengdu Shuangliu Airport at 07:46 on May 14, 2018, and all passengers landed safely.
After the incident, Liu Chuanjian said that there was no sign before the incident. The windshield suddenly burst and a huge noise was heard. When I looked to the side, the co pilot (body) had already flown out half, half of his body hanging out of the window. Fortunately, he was wearing his seat belt. All the items in the cockpit flew up, many equipment malfunctioned, the noise was so loud that the radio could not be heard. The whole plane vibrated so much that it was impossible to see the instrument.
After the interview, Liu Chuanjian said that instantaneous pressure loss and low temperature make people very uncomfortable, every action is very difficult. At that time, the speed of the plane was 8900 kilometers (per hour), and at such a high altitude, for example, on Harbin street, which is four or five degrees below zero, driving at a speed of 200 kilometers per hour, holding out the window, what can you do?
Reporter: when autopilot fails completely, the dashboard is damaged, and flight data cannot be obtained, how to determine the direction, heading, and the location of the return airport?
Liu: Yes, it's totally manual operation. You can judge it by sight. Most of the civil aviation equipment is automatic, and other automatic equipment can't help. I have flown this route 100 times. I should say that I am familiar with all aspects. At that time, we only wanted to make sure that the plane could be operated safely to avoid further damage to the whole crew. We had to slow down and make a forced landing first. However, when the aircraft dropped at an emergency altitude, the noise was so loud that the automatic equipment could not provide help. By hand and visual, relying on perseverance to master the steering stick, complete the return landing.
Senior flight experts said that the success of the return flight alternate landing is really not easy, which can be called 'world-class'. In the whole process of handling special cases, the front windshield glass of the cockpit fell off, the temperature of the cockpit was dozens of degrees below zero, and the wind was heavy. As the windshield fell off, the cabin equipment was damaged, many of the equipment did not work, and the captain had to correctly operate the aircraft for emergency alternate landing to Chengdu. The whole process was quite dangerous and difficult to deal with. Such a big accident at high altitude is a severe test for pilots' physiology and psychology. The success of the response shows that the captain's psychological quality is excellent. From the radio recording, the captain is quite calm