Recently, the National Bureau of statistics released the GDP data of 31 provinces in the first half of the year. What are the developed cities in China in 2019? From the perspective of economic aggregate, GDP of Guangdong and Jiangsu exceeded 4 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, ranking second in Guangdong Province. Let's have a look at the list of provinces' development level.
First place Jiangsu Province
Jiangsu is the first province in China, the first province in science and education, the first province in per capita economy and the second province in total economic output. In this area of land, which only accounts for 1% of the country's total GDP, about 1 / 10 of the country's total economic output is created. Jiangsu is the only province with all kinds of cultural, economic and political education in China, and also the province with the strongest comprehensive strength in China!
Jiangsu has a very high reputation at home and abroad, with the reputation of "Oriental Silicon Valley". In terms of economy, education, science and technology, culture, history, transportation, tourism, national defense, industry, finance, shipping, foreign trade, urbanization construction and other indicators, it is at the forefront of the country, and it is truly a super province.
Every developed province in China should help one western province, only Jiangsu Province can help two!
Politics: no matter the ancient capital Nanjing, just how many senior leaders in China are from Jiangsu can be seen! Culture: Nanjing, Suzhou, Yangzhou are the first batch of national historical and cultural cities. Huaiyang cuisine, Yangzhou school, Taizhou School, Beijing Hangzhou canal, huaishui, etc. ~ Huai'an, Zhenjiang, Wuxi, Xuzhou, which is the general unknown? Geographically, Lianyungang is the bridgehead of the Eurasian land bridge!
Economy: the per capita economic aggregate ranks first in China. Jiangsu is located in the plain, with less mountains and more rivers, which means convenient transportation. There is no poor place in Jiangsu, and the development balance of each city ranks first in China. If Suqian, the worst salt city in the west, can be regarded as an economic city! Don't forget Suqian has oil, Yancheng has natural gas and a long coastline!
Education: Jiangsu's education and reading style is the strongest in China! Known as the national education base! Jiangsu Province has the largest number of universities in China! And the teaching materials are the Soviet version of our province! It is not necessary for other provinces to adapt to Jiangsu! And no matter now the number one in the college entrance examination! In ancient times, there were 27 top scholars in Suzhou, the first in China! Among the 23 provinces in China, Jiangsu has many honors:
Jiangsu's per capita economic strength ranks first in China (Zhejiang, Inner Mongolia and Guangdong rank in the last three places in order) Jiangsu's comprehensive economic competitiveness ranks first in China
The number of mega cities in Jiangsu is the first in China (there are four cities in Jiangsu: Nanjing, Suzhou, Xuzhou and Wuxi). The number of national comprehensive transportation hubs in Jiangsu is the first in China (there are three hubs in Nanjing, Xuzhou and Lianyungang). The number of Global 500 cities in Jiangsu is the first in China (there are seven cities in Nanjing, Suzhou, Xuzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou, Nantong and Yangzhou, accounting for half of the province)
Number of top 100 small and medium-sized cities in Jiangsu ranks first in China (top 10 cities occupy 9 seats)
The number of the top 100 counties in Jiangsu is the first in China (the top 5 counties occupy 4 seats, the top 10 counties occupy 6 seats). The number of metros and cities under construction in Jiangsu is the first in China (there are six cities in Nanjing, Suzhou, Xuzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou and Nantong, accounting for half of the province)
Jiangsu's tourism development level ranks first in China
The number of famous historical and cultural cities in Jiangsu ranks first in China (including 10 cities in Nanjing, Suzhou, Yangzhou, Xuzhou, Zhenjiang, Changshu, Huai'an, Wuxi, Nantong and Yixing)
Jiangsu is the best known city in China
Jiangsu's venture capital development level ranks first in China (the number of institutions, asset scale, number of investment projects and other six indicators are all the first in China)
The number of 211 colleges and universities in Jiangsu ranks first in China (11, including 8 in Nanjing, 1 in Xuzhou, 1 in Suzhou and 1 in Wuxi)
Number of academicians in Jiangsu ranks first in China
The number of students admitted to colleges and universities in Jiangsu Province is the first in China, and the number of college students in Jiangsu Province is the first in China
Second place Guangdong Province:
Economy: Guangdong is the province with the largest population in China, and its economic aggregate has been ahead of other provinces in China for more than ten years, such as gross regional product, total retail sales of social consumer goods, resident savings deposits, patent applications, taxes, total imports and exports, total tourism revenue, mobile phone ownership, Internet users, and total freight transportation turnover. Among them, the annual average import and export volume accounts for about 1 / 4 of the whole country, and the annual fiscal revenue accounts for about 1 / 7 of the whole country; the cumulative foreign investment attracted accounts for about 1 / 4 of the whole country; the GDP from 1989 to 2011 ranks the first in China for 23 consecutive years. In 2008, the GDP exceeded 3569.646 billion yuan, maintaining the first place in the country's total economic output for 20 consecutive years, surpassing Singapore, one of the "four small dragons" in Asia, and then Hong Kong and Taiwan. In 2009, the GDP was 3908.159 billion yuan, with a per capita GDP of p40748 yuan, equivalent to 596.5 billion US dollars. The total revenue is 862 billion yuan.
In 2011, the per capita GDP was 50500 yuan, ranking fourth in China, only next to Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Inner Mongolia.
Education: compared with Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong and other provinces, Guangdong's education is still relatively backward. Culture: Guangdong has a long history and unique culture. There are mainly three parts: Guangfu culture, Hakka culture and Chaozhou culture. Cantonese cuisine is one of the eight major cuisines in China, including Cantonese cuisine, Hakka cuisine and Chaozhou cuisine. Guangdong opera and Chaozhou Opera belong to the top ten local operas in China; Guangdong music and Chaozhou music are elegant; Chaoshan Yingge and dance are rough and heroic, which is a wonderful flower of Southern Art forest; Dongguan Baizi paper public welfare activity is a brand of Chinese cultural innovation, originated in Qingxi Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, which is a cultural exchange platform jointly built by the government and the people. Kaiping watchtower is rated as the world cultural heritage, Hakka enclosure is considered as the representative building of Chinese Han people's emigration culture, and Chaozhou residence has another classical elegance. Guangzhou Symphony Orchestra and Shenzhen symphony orchestra are among the first-class orchestras in China. Guangdong experimental modern dance troupe is an internationally renowned Dance Troupe. The landmark cultural facilities include the new provincial museum, Xinghai Concert Hall, Shenzhen concert hall, Dongguan Grand Theatre, Dongguan Yulan Grand Theatre, etc.; the construction of grass-roots cultural facilities in mountainous areas ranks first in China
Delicacies: Guangdong cuisine, referred to as Guangdong cuisine, is one of the four major cuisines in China, with the reputation of "eating in Guangzhou". Guangdong is located in the subtropical zone, bordering on the South China Sea. It is evergreen all the year round, rich in products, rich in delicacies and seafood. The fruits and vegetables are different all the year round. The words of the Qing people's bamboo branch say: 'the ring snail is not as crisp as the fresh one.
'it's better to have Jiayu on February, winter solstice fish and summer solstice dog, and have a good feast every year. The rich and varied cooking resources of Guangdong are vividly described.
Guangdong cuisine consists of Guangzhou cuisine, Chaozhou cuisine and Dongjiang cuisine.
Guangzhou cuisine combines the characteristics of Nanhai, Panyu, Dongwu, Shunde, Zhongshan and other local flavors, as well as the advantages of other provincial cuisines such as Beijing, Jiangsu, Yangzhou, Hangzhou and Western cuisines. It is an integrated family.
Guangzhou cuisine has a wide range of materials, a wide variety of varieties, which makes people dazzled. Almost all the people who fly in the sky, climb on the ground and swim in the water can go to the table. Partridge, sparrow, leopard cat, civet cat, pangolin, sea dog fish and other fowl game do not need to be said; cat, dog, snake, rat, monkey, tortoise, even those who don't know mistakenly think 'leech' are also in the cooking list, and once the cook's hand, they suddenly become a rare and delicious food, which makes people at home and abroad look at each other with astonishment.
Another outstanding feature of Guangzhou cuisine is that it has precise and fine dosage, many and ingenious ingredients, beautiful and colorful decoration, and is good at innovation in imitation, with a wide variety. In 1965, there were 5457 kinds of "Guangzhou famous dishes beauty point Exhibition".
The third characteristic of Guangzhou cuisine is that it pays attention to quality and taste, and the taste is light, so as to strive for freshness and beauty. And with the seasonal changes and changes, summer and autumn emphasis on light, winter and spring emphasis on rich. The food taste is clear, fresh, tender, refreshing, smooth and fragrant; the seasoning covers sour, sweet, bitter, spicy and salty; this is the so-called five nourishing and six flavoring. The representative varieties are: dragon tiger fight, white shrimp, roast suckling pig, braised meat with taro, Huangpu scrambled egg, stewed rice worm, dog meat pot, multicolored fried snake silk, etc., all of which are famous dishes with local flavor in Guangzhou.
Chaozhou cuisine is very good at cooking seafood. It's skilled in knife making. Its taste emphasizes fragrance, thick, fresh and sweet. Like to use fish sauce, tea sauce, plum lamb sauce, ginger wine and other condiments. There are many beets, more than 100 styles, all of which are made of coarse materials, sweet and delicious.
Another feature of Chaozhou cuisine is that it likes to put 12 dishes, and the order of serving is like beets at the head and tail, and salty snacks at the bottom half of the table.
Before Qin Dynasty, Chaozhou belonged to Fujian Province. Its language and customs were close to the south of Fujian and different from Guangzhou. Because of different origins, the characteristics of dishes were also different. The representative varieties are: roast goose, chicken with bean sauce, national dishes, assorted black stone ginseng, fried crab with scallion and ginger, dried fried prawn and jujube, which are all famous Chaozhou dishes and are popular in Lingnan area and at home and abroad.
Dongjiang cuisine, also known as Hakka cuisine, refers to the Han people who migrated from the Central Plains to the south in ancient times. Most of them migrated from the whole village or the whole ethnic group. After settling down in Dongjiang mountain area, they still follow the language and customs of the Central Plains, so the characteristics of the dishes can also be preserved. Dongjiang cuisine, represented by Huizhou cuisine, has heavy oil, salty taste, simple sauce, but outstanding main ingredients.
Third place Zhejiang Province:
Economy: Zhejiang is a coastal open province with relatively developed economy. Known as the "land of fish and rice", Zhejiang's GDP reached 3200 billion yuan in 2011, an increase of more than 9% over the previous year. This means that after Guangdong, Jiangsu and Shandong, Zhejiang Province has entered the "three trillion club" of GDP for the first time.
GDP per capita is second only to Jiangsu.
Education: according to the "2007 National Economic and social development statistical bulletin of Zhejiang Province", Zhejiang took the lead in basically popularizing the 15-year education in the whole country from the first three years to the senior high school. In 2007, the proportion of junior high school graduates increased by 96.55% in the middle section; by 2007, there were 77 universities (including the preparation), and the gross enrollment rate of higher education reached 38%.
Culture: Zhejiang culture belongs to the typical southeast cultural area of China, whose main body is Wu Yue culture. Zhejiang has a splendid culture, a large number of people, advanced science and technology education, many places of interest, and enjoys the reputation of "a country of cultural relics, a place of tourism". In history, Zhejiang's scientific and technological education and cultural celebrities have emerged like stars. Today, Zhejiang Province has 20 scientific research and development institutions affiliated to the Ministry of the State Council, more than 150 provincial and municipal scientific research institutions, 3 national key laboratories, 3 key professional laboratories and a number of national industrial research centers that are open to the world. There are 37 institutions of higher learning including Zhejiang University. The degree system was established in 1981. In 1995, 12 universities had 233 master's programs and 70 doctoral programs. The enrollment rate of primary school children is 99.3% and the consolidation rate of students is 99.5%. There are 88 state-level cultural relics protection units, 321 provincial-level cultural relics protection units and 1674 municipal and county-level cultural relics protection units in Zhejiang Province
There are nearly 40000 cultural relics protection sites. There are 11 national scenic spots and 10 national nature reserves in the province, which is the province with the largest number of forest parks. There are museums such as silk, tea, and official kilns in the Southern Song Dynasty. Shaoxing, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Quzhou, Jinhua and Linhai are famous historical and cultural cities in China.
No. 4 Shandong Province:
Economy: it contributes more than one ninth to the economy of the mainland of China. Its GDP is behind Guangdong and Jiangsu, ranking third in China.
Tourism: there are 7 national key scenic spots, 7 national historical and cultural cities, 1 Chinese historical and cultural village and 97