For the expectant mother, all the activities of the fetus in the mother's body are carried out in amniotic fluid. Too little amniotic fluid will lead to an increase in the rate of operation delivery and induced labor of pregnant women, which is even more harmful to the fetus in the abdomen. So, how does pregnant woman amniotic fluid little fill fastest? What food can eat to increase amniotic fluid?
How to make up for the lack of amniotic fluid in pregnant women
1. Take in a lot of water
Pregnant women can increase amniotic fluid by drinking a large amount of water when they have little amniotic fluid. Drinking 2000 ml of water in two hours can increase amniotic fluid volume in a short time, but after a period of time, amniotic fluid volume will decrease, which can not last for a long time.
Pregnant women should drink more nutritious drinks such as soymilk, milk, juice and so on, and the soup products in three meals a day should not be less. If pregnant women need to increase amniotic fluid in a short period of time, they can also drink 1000ml of soymilk, 500ml of milk and 1500ml of water in two hours, but it fails after the same period of time.
Note: pregnant women should eat less amniotic fluid watermelon, wax gourd and other diuretic food to avoid serious water loss.
2. Infusion and oxygenation
When the situation of oligohydramnios in pregnant women is serious, we should immediately take the way of infusion to increase the amniotic fluid rapidly, at the same time, we should immediately supplement oxygen, which can also increase the amount of amniotic fluid and avoid the lack of oxygen in the fetus because of oligohydramnios.
3. blood enriching
Many pregnant women are lack of amniotic fluid because of their own lack of blood. Because of the lack of blood in the mother, it will affect the same lack of blood in the fetus, indirectly affect the amniotic fluid circulation, and lead to the lack of amniotic fluid.
Therefore, it is very important for pregnant women to supplement blood. They can eat more iron rich foods, such as pig liver, kelp, black fungus, beef, celery, soybean, cherry, etc.
4. Hypodermic low molecular weight heparin injection
Many pregnant women's oligohydramnios are caused by the hemolytic function of pregnant women. Therefore, they can inject low molecular weight heparin subcutaneously or inject low molecular weight dextran intravenously, which makes the blood less likely to coagulate, the blood circulation of placenta more unobstructed, which is conducive to the formation of amniotic fluid. After the hemolytic function of pregnant women returns to normal, the amniotic fluid volume will gradually become normal.
5. Amniotic intraluminal irrigation
When the amniotic fluid volume of pregnant women is abnormally low, it may cause stillbirth due to lack of oxygen. In order to save the life of the fetus, we can try to use amniotic cavity perfusion method to directly increase the amniotic fluid volume. Amniotic cavity perfusion therapy is to inject proper amount of normal saline into amniotic cavity through abdomen with puncture needle under the guidance of B-ultrasound to improve the condition of oligohydramnios. This is a safe, economic and effective method, but many amniotic fluid infusion has complications such as chorioamnionitis, so it must be treated under the guidance of doctors.
Warm tip: if the pregnant woman finds that the amniotic fluid is too little and the fetus is deformed, it is recommended to terminate the pregnancy immediately, which is the most correct way for the pregnant woman and the fetus.
The cause of oligohydramnios
Maternal cause of oligohydramnios
1. Inadequate water intake of pregnant women
If pregnant women's water intake is insufficient, the fetus can't get enough water, which is very harmful to the blood circulation of the fetus. In the long run, amniotic fluid will be less and less.
2. Abnormal hemolysis
If pregnant women suffer from hypovolemia due to drugs or other reasons, the hemolytic function of pregnant women is abnormal, which not only hinders the blood circulation of the mother, but also affects the blood circulation of the fetus, so that it affects the amniotic fluid circulation of the fetus, resulting in oligohydramnios.
3. Breaking water in early pregnancy
Because of all kinds of carelessness of pregnant women, the amniotic fluid breaks in the early stage of pregnancy. In the later stage, the amniotic fluid is not easy to return to the normal amount, which will greatly affect the health of the fetus.
Fetal cause of oligohydramnios
1. Fetal oliguria
Many pregnant mothers don't know that the main source of amniotic fluid after the middle and late pregnancy is the urine of the fetus. Therefore, if the fetal urinary system development is abnormal, it will cause fetal oliguria or anuria. Or the sensitivity of fetal renal tubules to antidiuretic hormone is increased, which will also lead to the decrease of fetal urine volume and the decrease of amniotic fluid.
2. Placental degeneration
If pregnant women suffer from hypertension, nephritis and other diseases, it is easy to affect the denaturation function of placenta, and the decline of placenta function will directly affect the development of fetus, resulting in too little amniotic fluid.
3. Fetal dysplasia
Affected by the mother, if the fetal intrauterine growth retardation or overdue ripeness, it will affect the amount of amniotic fluid, resulting in the gradual decrease of amniotic fluid.
4. Placental insufficiency
If the pregnant woman is not nutritious enough, the fetus can not get enough nutrition, which leads to the placenta function deficiency, and also affects the amniotic fluid volume, because placenta is also one of the sources of amniotic fluid.
Amniotic membrane: the cause of oligohydramnios
If the amniotic membrane changes, it will also lead to reduced amniotic fluid. For example, the epithelial layer of amniotic membrane becomes thinner, the epithelial cells shrink, the microvilli are short and thick, the tip is swollen, the number is small, there are squamous metaplasia and so on.