Ms. Nightingale, the founder of modern nursing, once said: 'nurses must have a sense of compassion and a pair of hands willing to work. 'the respected angels in white, with a kind heart, guard the hope of life with careful and gentle hands. So today's editor will introduce you to the origin and origin of nurse's day.
Introduction to the origin of nurse's Day
5.12 international nurse's Day is a common festival for nurses all over the world. It is set up to commemorate the founder of modern nursing, Florence Nightingale, a British nurse (also known as the "Lantern goddess").
Introduction to the origin of nurse's day 100 words
May 12 is the international nurses' day every year. The festival was set up in 1912 in memory of Florence Nightingale, the founder of modern nursing. The basic purpose of setting up the international nurses' Day is to advocate, inherit and carry forward Nightingale's humanitarian spirit of fearless, willing to contribute, saving the dead and supporting the wounded, and brave to commit.
The relationship between nurse's day and Nightingale
International nurse's Day is to commemorate the founder of modern nursing, Florence Nightingale, a British nurse.
Florence Nightingale (May 12, 1820-august 13, 1910) was born in Florence, a famous historical city in central Italy, and later moved to England with his family. When I was young, I was diligent and studious, reading all kinds of classic works. He has studied at the University of Paris in France and speaks English, French, Italian and German languages.
Nightingale had a kind heart when she was young. She cherished her life. The small animals in her family were injured. She carefully bound them up to let the wounds heal. To be a good nurse is the only dream in her life. In 1850, she also went to a German school for female nurses to receive short-term medical training.
'Lady lantern' loved by soldiers
From 1854 to 1856, in order to fight for the control of Balkan Peninsula, Turkey, Britain, France and other countries successively declared war on tsarist Russia and carried out the famous Crimean War. From the beginning, French army hospitals had nurses to care for the sick and wounded, while British field hospitals were poorly managed and in poor conditions, and there were no nurses to care for the sick and wounded. The death rate of soldiers was as high as 50%. Nightingale offered to volunteer to go to the field to work as a caretaker. At the invitation of the British government, she led 38 nurses to the front line and served in four field hospitals. At that time, the front-line supplies were scarce, the water supply was insufficient, the sanitation was very poor, and the doctors were hostile. However, she was undaunted and tried to eliminate all kinds of difficulties, solve the necessary supplies and food for the wounded and sick, organize the families of soldiers to work together and increase their nutrition, so as to make the field hospital look better. In about half a year, the death rate of the wounded and sick decreased to 2.2%.
Nightingale is kind and loving to the sick. She works seriously, has a high sense of responsibility and excellent organizational ability. She worked day and night. Every time, when she was carrying an oil lamp to patrol the wounded and sick people in the long street, the soldiers expressed their high respect for her by kissing her figure and called her "Lady lantern" in a cordial way.
Founder of modern nursing education
In 1856, Nightingale was appointed director of the women's care department of the army hospital. After the war, she returned home and was honored as a national hero, but she was courteous and self disciplined. She refused official means of transportation and all the reception, and was determined to continue to work hard to improve the health conditions of the British army. In 1857, she facilitated the establishment of the Royal Army Health Commission, and in the same year opened the army medical school.
In 1860, Nightingale founded Florence & middot; nightingale nursing school, the first regular nursing school in the world, in St. Thomas Hospital in England, with 4400 pounds awarded by the British government. Later, the training of midwives and nurses in the workhouse was established. She has made outstanding contributions to hospital management, military health care, nurse education and training, and has been hailed as the founder of modern nursing education.
In 1901, Florence Nightingale was blind because of overwork. In 1907, the British king issued an order to award Florence Nightingale the medal of merit, becoming the first woman in British history to accept this highest honor. After her death, no state funeral was held in accordance with her will.
In 1912, at the initiative of the International Council of nurses, hospitals and nursing schools around the world took Florence Nightingale's birthday as the international nurse's day to commemorate the British pioneer of nursing and the founder of human nursing.