Jasminum is a kind of flower commonly used in home decoration, which is usually placed in spring. Many people like to pick some Jasminum flowers in the field in spring to breed, which makes the home look like spring. Do you know how to breed Jasminum? What are the skills of cultivating Jasminum?
What month does spring greeting flower bloom?
Jasminum nudiflorum, also known as golden belt, string of gold, Yunnan Yingchun, big leaf Yingchun, Qingming flower, Jinmei, Yingchun willow, etc., is the Latin name of Yingchun flower. It is one of the most common flowers in China because it blooms the earliest among all flowers and then ushers in the spring when all flowers bloom.
Jasminum nudiflorum is a kind of common ornamental flower with long and thin branches, arch and drooping growth, high plants, up to five meters. The lateral branches are strong, quadrangular and green. Three compound leaves are opposite, 2-3cm long, ovate elliptic, smooth and entire. Flowers solitary in axils, corolla cup-shaped, bright yellow, apex 6-lobed, or compound. The flowering period is from March to may, lasting for 50 days.
Culture method of Jasminum nudiflorum L
1. Soil: the cultivation of Jasminum nudiflorum has certain requirements on the soil, which requires loose and fertile sandy soil with good drainage, vigorous growth in acid soil, and poor growth in alkaline soil.
2. Temperature: when the summer sun is hot and there is high temperature, the winter jasmine should be moved to the half shade, which is more favorable for its growth. Before and after the Spring Festival, move them into a greenhouse or plastic shed, keep the room temperature at about 15 ℃, and flowers can be seen in about 15 days.
3. Watering: wet in the spring. Water 1-3 times according to the degree of soil dryness and wetness from the time of flowering to the time of flowering. Before the rainy season, water frequently. Do not apply fertilizer in the growing season. Do not water after the beginning of autumn to prevent the branches from being too long and too tender to survive the winter safely.
4. Fertilization: when planting for the Spring Festival, several animal hooves should be placed at the bottom of the basin as the base fertilizer. In the growing period of spring welcome, the liquid fertilizer should be applied once or twice a month. July to August is the period of flower bud differentiation. Liquid fertilizer with more phosphorus should be applied to facilitate the formation of flower bud. For example, in the early stage of flowering, a single application of organic liquid fertilizer can make the flowers colorful and prolong the flowering period.
5. Pruning: the spring Jasmine has strong sprouting force. During the growth period, you should often pick the heart, cut or shorten some branches, so as to maintain the tree shape. After the flower withers, the branches should be cut short. Generally, only 2-3 buds are left. The main branch can leave more buds properly. After the new branch is born, if properly maintained, the flower buds will be clustered.
6. Insect pest: there are few common diseases and insect pests in Jasminum nudiflorum, mainly aphids. The control methods are spraying 40% Omethoate emulsion, DDVP 1500-1800 times liquid or using tobacco liquid.
Yingchun flower is one of people's favorite indoor flowers, which is usually arranged at home during the Spring Festival, symbolizing the good intentions of the new year. The above is about the cultivation methods of Yingchun flower, hoping to help you.