Sihai network

How much is the four price HPV vaccine in Shanghai? Summary of common problems of HPV cervical cance

Today (March 8), the tetravalent HPV vaccine was officially launched in Shanghai. Cervical cancer is an important killer affecting women's health. For women, in addition to vaccination, annual inspection is also an effective means to prevent cervical cancer.

Ms. Qiu, a 35 year old mother of Erbao, who was the first vaccinator of the four valent HPV vaccine in Shanghai, completed the first vaccination in the obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University. It is reported that there are a lot of appointments at all vaccination sites. Up to now, only 117 people have made appointments in Hongfang hospital, of which the 'post-80s' are the most, with 61 people, followed by the' post-90s' and 'Post-70s'.

The disease control department said that the new vaccine market, may face a substantial increase in demand. In addition, the four price HPV vaccine is an imported product. Affected by factors such as enterprise capacity and approval process, the quantity put on the market will fluctuate. It is recommended to call the vaccination point before vaccination.

Pay more attention to vaccination age and precautions

Qiu, 35, is the mother of two men. However, her mother died seven years ago due to cervical cancer. Although the diagnosis was still in the early stage of squamous cell carcinoma at that time, two years later, lung metastasis occurred. After that, cancer cells quickly spread to the bladder, bone and brain, making people unable to prevent but helpless. 'I think I will never forget the pain and despair in my mother's last days. I'm really excited to hear that the four price HPV vaccine has been approved. Now it can be officially vaccinated. I'll ask quickly. I really don't want to delay for a day. I'll make an appointment in February. 'Ms Qiu told reporters.

At 9 a.m., the reporter saw in the vaccination reception office of the affiliated obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University that, like Ms. Qiu, there are not a few women who come for vaccination and consultation, and there are seven or eight women who only consult. 'doctor, can I get vaccinated when I'm 42 years old? How long can I protect it?' 'doctor, I have a cold. Can I get vaccinated now, or can I get vaccinated when I'm ready? During the period of regular leave?' 'can I continue vaccinating when I'm pregnant?' 'most of the questions asked by the public on-site consultation focus on the age of vaccination and precautions.

According to Hua Keqin, Secretary of the Party committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Fudan University, cervical cancer ranks the top three in the incidence of female malignant tumors in the world. In 2015, there were 98900 new cases of cervical cancer and 30500 deaths in China, which is equivalent to three Chinese women dying of cervical cancer every hour. The close relationship between HPV infection and cervical cancer has also been widely recognized in the world. In Chinese women, the age of HPV infection showed a double peak distribution, the first peak was between 17-24 years old, the second peak was between 40-44 years old. Tetravalent HPV vaccine can not only prevent cervical precancerous lesions and cervical cancer caused by high-risk HPV16 and 18, but also reduce the incidence of vaginal cancer, vulvar cancer, anal cancer, penile cancer and oropharyngeal cancer. In addition, the vaccine can also prevent genital warts (also known as condyloma acuminatum) caused by low-risk HPV6 and HPV11. Experts believe that HPV vaccination can also reduce the incidence of cervical cancer in China in the long run.

You can't rest easy after you get vaccinated. You can't save on regular screening

The reporter also learned at the scene that two women were positive for HPV virus in the morning, and then went to other departments for treatment to check whether there were more serious lesions. If they are positive for HPV, they can be vaccinated and screened for further virus typing. "Wang Qing, deputy director of the hospital's cervical disease diagnosis and treatment center, said. Due to the late arrival of the vaccine, many people have passed the best vaccination age, especially those who have been infected with HPV, so the immune response to the vaccine is not so good, but it still works. After all, it is rare to infect two or more high-risk HPVs at the same time. The vaccine can always cover part of the HPV virus.

Since HPV vaccine can prevent high-risk HPV infection, is it safe to have a rest once and for all? Doctors remind that although the advent of HPV vaccine makes human have the primary prevention ability of cervical cancer, it does not mean that as long as the vaccine is vaccinated, the occurrence of cervical cancer will be avoided. No matter which HPV vaccine, it cannot cover all carcinogenic HPV. Regular cervical cancer screening is also an important part of cervical cancer prevention. It is recommended that women over 20 years of age or with more than 3 years of sexual behavior should be screened for cervical cancer once a year.

Q & A:

Can HPV vaccination only be given before sex? Does it affect the effect of vaccination for married women?

A: at present, China recommends 9-45-year-old women to be vaccinated against HPV. The key population is 13-15-year-old women. The bivalent and tetravalent HPV vaccines approved in the mainland are applicable to 9-25-year-old women and 20-45-year-old women respectively. Although the effect of HPV vaccination before sexual behavior is the best, it also has a good protective effect for women who have had sexual behavior. At the same time, considering the low probability of infecting all the genotypes of the vaccine once, women who have had sex can still be vaccinated against HPV.

Can get cervical cancer still vaccinate HPV vaccine?

HPV vaccine is a preventive vaccine, which has no therapeutic effect, so women should actively regulate treatment after diagnosis of cervical cancer. After the treatment, if the body is in good condition, no fever, not in the acute stage of the disease, can be vaccinated with HPV vaccine.

Can lactating and pregnant women get HPV vaccine?

Animal experiments did not find the impact on pregnancy, but the use of data for pregnant women is limited, so pregnant women are not recommended to take HPV vaccine at present. If pregnancy is found during pregnancy preparation or after 1-2 injections, it is not necessary to perform abortion. It is recommended to postpone or discontinue vaccination.