Who is the first fat girl in China? What are the dangers of obesity
4hw.org: Recently, the first fat girl in China attracted attention. Two years ago, her weight soared to 488 Jin, which is the first fat girl in China. After more than two years of operation and weight loss, she successfully reduced to 190 Jin. Obesity will not only attack our confidence, but also pose a serious threat to our health. Let's learn about it together!
Lu Weishan, a Yanji girl, can drink three bags of milk powder a week when she is 2 months old. When she grows up, she can "roll up" 100 pieces of milk powder and two boxes of beer. Her weight grows at the rate of 10-20 Jin per year. In 2015, she reached 488 Jin, becoming the "fattest girl in China". Obesity has brought a lot of inconveniences to Lu Weishan. For this reason, she once, accompanied by her family, went to the Sino Japanese Friendship Hospital of Jilin University to have weight-loss surgery.
Two years ago, Lu Weishan's stomach operation has successfully lost more than 270 Jin. However, the excess skin in her abdomen sagged down to her thigh after losing weight, which made her look like an extra 'skirt' and added new troubles. Yesterday, Lu Weishan, 32, had his first abdominal plastic surgery in the Sino Japanese Friendship Hospital of Jilin University.
Go to see the sea alone after losing weight
'I went to Dalian to see the sea alone with my suitcase, which was impossible before I lost weight.' on the 3rd, when the reporter met Lu Weishan in the weight-loss metabolic surgery department of China Japan Friendship Hospital of Jilin University, she was smiling all the time. She had a lot of spirit and beauty.
'I can talk to you so much now. I used to fall asleep when I said it. Now, if I am thinner, I can wear a skirt. Lu Weishan smiled. 'two months after the operation, he dropped 80 Jin, and three months later, he dropped 100 Jin. In the past two years, we have reduced 270 Jin, now it is 210 Jin. 'she doesn't shy away from her weight at all.
What are the dangers of obesity?
I. the enemy of health and longevity
According to statistics, the incidence of cerebral embolism and heart failure in obese people is twice as high as that in normal weight, coronary heart disease is twice as high as that in normal weight, hypertension is two to six times more than that in normal weight, diabetes is about four times higher than that in normal people, cholelithiasis is four to six times higher than that in normal people, and the life span of obese people will be significantly shortened. According to reports, the life span of 45 year old men who are 10% overweight is 4 years shorter than that of normal weight. According to Japanese statistics, the standard mortality rate is 100%, and the mortality rate of obese people is 127.9%.
II. Impact on labor force, vulnerable to injury
Obese people are often afraid of heat, perspiration, fatigue, swelling of lower limbs, varicose veins, dermatitis at the skin fold, etc. serious obese people are slow in action and have difficulties in walking activities. A little activity will cause panic and shortness of breath, which will affect normal life, and even lead to the loss of labor force. Because obese people are slow in action, they are also prone to various injuries, car accidents, fractures and sprains.
3. Coronary heart disease and hypertension
Fat tissue increased, oxygen consumption increased, cardiac work volume increased, cardiac hypertrophy, especially the burden of the left ventricle increased, long-term easy to induce hypertension. Lipid deposition in the arterial wall, resulting in lumen stenosis, hardening, prone to coronary heart disease, angina, stroke and sudden death.
IV. prone to endocrine and metabolic diseases
With the metabolic and endocrine abnormalities caused by obesity, it can often cause a variety of diseases. Abnormal glucose metabolism can cause diabetes, abnormal fat metabolism can cause hyperlipidemia, abnormal nucleic acid metabolism can cause hyperuricemia and so on. Obese women may have irregular menstruation due to ovarian dysfunction.
5. Adverse effects on lung function
The function of lung is to supply oxygen to the whole body and discharge carbon dioxide. Obese people need more oxygen because of their weight gain, but their lungs can't increase their function. At the same time, the accumulation of abdominal fat in obese people limits the respiratory movement of the lungs, which can cause hypoxia and dyspnea, and finally lead to cardiopulmonary failure.
6. Hepatobiliary diseases
Due to the hyperinsulinemia of obese people, the synthesis of endogenous triglycerides is hyperactive, which will lead to the accumulation of triglycerides in the liver and form fatty liver. Compared with normal people, the cholesterol content of bile acid in obese people is higher than the solubility in bile, so obese people are prone to have high proportion of cholesterol stones. It has been reported that 50-80% of women with cholelithiasis are obese. In surgical operation, about 30% of the patients with high obesity have gallstones. Cholelithiasis is more common in obese women, over 40 years old, and obese women are six times more likely to have gallstones than normal weight women.
7. It will increase the difficulty of operation and easy to infect after operation
Obese people will increase the risk of anesthesia, the wound is easy to crack after operation, and the chance of infection with pneumonia and other complications are more than those of non obese people.
VIII. Joint diseases may be caused
Weight gain can make many joints (such as spine, shoulder, elbow, hip, foot joints) wear or tear and cause pain.
9. There are many hernias in obese patients with hernia, of which esophageal hiatal hernia with upper gastric translocation to thoracic cavity is the most common