How to deal with AIDS
4hw.org: if you are unfortunately infected with AIDS, don't panic. Go to a special medical unit for consultation and treatment, and treat AIDS correctly. Don't give up on your own. In addition, HIV infected people generally have a symptom free period of more than 6-8 years, during which time you have enough time to do everything that should be done well.
First, to check and take correct diagnosis and treatment measures is the key to maintain health and delay life of HIV infected people.
1. First of all, do not go to the hospital without any disease. In the early stage of infection, if there is no obvious symptom and the immune function of the body is normal, do not use drugs, but ensure adequate nutrition and prevent various infections.
2. Regularly go to a special aids medical unit for relevant examination and consultation, generally once every three months in the early stage and once a month in the later stage or when there is discomfort.
3. The main examination items are the blood CD4 and CD8 lymphocyte count, as well as the quantitative detection of HIV nucleic acid.
4. If there are some symptoms and signs of the disease, we should go to a large hospital with complete conditions for other relevant tests and examinations.
2. People who are infected with HIV should receive strict and standardized treatment, because only scientific and timely treatment can control the symptoms, reduce the infectivity, improve the quality of life and delay the disease.
1. In 2001, the U.S. health and human services organization proposed that anti HIV treatment should be started for those who are in the early acute stage, have clinical symptoms of AIDS, and have CD4 cells less than 350 / μ L or blood hivrna higher than 55000 / ml.
2. In addition, we should actively control all kinds of opportunistic infections and maintain or reconstruct the function of the immune system. Patients with PPD positive should be treated with isoniazid. If CD4 cells are less than 200 / μ L, sulfonamides should also be used to prevent Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.
3. The rights and obligations of those infected with HIV are a member of the social family. They have the right to protect their privacy and to study, work, live and seek medical treatment normally. Before the onset of the disease, the infected should be integrated into the community and units as much as possible, and face the reality with a positive attitude towards life.
Third, people living with HIV, as the source of HIV infection, should also bear the necessary obligations to society and families.
1. After knowing that they are infected with HIV, the infected person should immediately inform his / her spouse or sexual partner, and suggest them to go for relevant examination.
2. Protective measures shall be taken when having sexual intercourse with spouse or sexual partner.
3. Do not donate blood to the infected person.
4. Unmarried infected persons shall suspend their marriage. If they apply for marriage, they shall explain the details of the infection to the other party and receive consultation from a specialist.
5. The infected person should postpone childbearing, if insist on childbearing, take medicine under the guidance of the specialist to prevent mother to child transmission.
6. Those who are likely to spread HIV in the work they are engaged in shall be informed to adjust their work positions.