autumn is the high incidence season of children's diarrhea. The reason for children's diarrhea in autumn is rotavirus infection. Rotavirus grows rapidly under the temperature drop in early autumn. Because children's resistance is weak and their tolerance is worse than that of adults, so for Baoma in autumn, prevention must be done well in advance!
1. The age of onset is low: children aged 6 months to 2 years are susceptible to the virus due to their weak gastrointestinal function and poor gastrointestinal resistance.
2. Acute onset: the baby will have a high fever of 38-39.5 ℃, cough, runny nose, sore throat and other cold symptoms.
3. Frequent vomiting: vomit frequently on the day of onset, and vomit stomach contents and milk.
4. More times of diarrhea: after the baby has autumn diarrhea, the stool is less than 5 or 6 times a day, more than 10 times. The stool is thin, like clear water or egg soup, sometimes like white rice soup, without special smell.
Prevention: how to prevent diarrhea in autumn is the key
1. Do not take children to public places with many people, and avoid contacting sick children.
2. Pay attention to hygiene. Toys used by children and furniture that can be touched should be washed with clear water frequently. Wash hands before eating. Parents should also wash hands before suckling or eating for children. Wash hands with flowing water.
3. Do not eat raw or cold food. When eating ready-made cooked food, we must pay attention to the delivery date, variety and quality. It is better not to eat the cooked food sold outside.
4. Control the diet, reduce the milk food properly, and fast for 8-12 hours for frequent vomiting. Gradually recover a small amount of digestible food as the condition improves. Attention should be paid to diet after initial recovery.
5. Pay attention to climate change, add and reduce clothes and quilts in time to avoid heatstroke or catching cold; prevent virus infection, even heat and cold, and prevent cold, so that children can resist the attack of rotavirus.
6. Avoid long-term abuse of antibiotics and prevent enteritis caused by flora imbalance.
7. Vaccinate and take live rotavirus vaccine orally. The medical community believes that taking vaccine is the most effective prevention method at present.