How to deduct points for subject 3 in 2018 the latest deduction standard for subject 3 in 2018
4hw.com.cn: many of my friends have gone through difficulties in driving license test. As one of the most difficult subjects, subject 3 requires you to know the deduction standard and avoid the points. What is the latest deduction standard of subject 3 in 2018? Let's have a look.
1. Boarding preparation: boarding preparation shall be judged according to the following provisions
① If the vehicle appearance and surrounding environment are not inspected around the vehicle, it is unqualified;
② It is unqualified if the traffic situation behind is not observed before opening the door.
2. Start: start according to the following regulations
① If the brake air pressure is insufficient to start, it is unqualified;
② If the door is not fully closed and starts, it is unqualified;
③ Before starting, it is not qualified if the inside and outside rearview mirrors are not observed and the rear traffic situation is not observed from the side;
④ When starting the engine, if the transmission control lever is not in neutral (Park), it is unqualified;
⑤ If the parking brake is not released for starting, and it is not corrected in time, it is unqualified;
⑥ If the parking brake is not released to start, but can be corrected in time, 10 points will be deducted;
⑦ If the start switch is not released in time after the engine is started, 10 points shall be deducted;
⑧ Deduct 5 points if the horn cannot be used reasonably when the road traffic is complex;
⑨ Deduct 5 points in case of vehicle rushing during starting;
⑩ When starting, if the accelerator pedal is not properly controlled and the engine speed is too high, 5 points will be deducted;
(11) deduct 5 points if the driver's seat, rear-view mirror and inspection instrument are not checked and adjusted before starting the engine.
3. Straight line driving: straight line driving shall be judged according to the following provisions
① If the direction control is not stable and the straight-line operation cannot be maintained, it is unqualified;
② In case of braking of the front vehicle, if the deceleration measures are not taken in time, it is unqualified;
③ 10 points will be deducted if the traffic situation behind is not observed through the inside and outside rearview mirrors in time;
④ 10 points will be deducted if obstacles on the road are not found in time or slow down measures are not taken in time;
4. Up and down gear operation: up and down gear operation shall be judged according to the following provisions
① If the gear is not smoothly increased or decreased according to the order, it is unqualified;
② If the running speed and gear of the vehicle do not match, 10 points will be deducted.
5. Lane change: lane change shall be judged according to the following provisions
① Before lane change, those who fail to observe the traffic conditions of the road behind through the inside and outside rearview mirrors are unqualified;
② It is unqualified to change the lane, judge that the safety distance of the vehicle is unreasonable, and hinder the normal driving of other vehicles;
6. Pull over parking: pull over parking shall be judged according to the following provisions
① Before parking, it is not qualified to observe the traffic conditions at the rear and right side through the inside and outside rearview mirrors;
② If the examiner fails to stop within the prescribed distance after giving the parking instruction, it shall be disqualified;
③ After parking, if the vehicle body exceeds the edge line of the right side of the road or the edge line of the sidewalk, it is unqualified;
④ After parking, it is unqualified to observe the traffic conditions at the rear and left side of the side without side observation before opening the door in the vehicle;
⑤ If the door is not closed after getting off, it is unqualified;
⑥ 10 points will be deducted if the vehicle body is more than 30cm away from the right edge of the road or the edge of the sidewalk after parking;
⑦ Deduct 10 points if the parking brake is not tightened after parking;
⑧ If the service brake pedal is released before the parking brake is tightened, 10 points shall be deducted;
⑨ Deduct 5 points for those who do not turn off the engine before getting off the vehicle.
7. Straight line passing through the intersection, left turn of the intersection and right turn of the intersection shall be judged according to the following provisions
① It is unqualified if it fails to slow down or stop for lookout as required;
② If the traffic conditions on the left and right sides are not observed, and the traffic conditions on the front side are not observed when turning through the intersection, it is unqualified;
③ In case of traffic jam at the intersection, it is unqualified to enter the intersection and park the vehicle in the intersection to wait;
④ 10 points will be deducted for turning left and passing the intersection without leaning against the center point of the intersection
8. Pass the crosswalk line, school area and bus station, and judge according to the following regulations
① If it fails to slow down as required, it is unqualified;
② If the traffic conditions on the left and right sides are not observed, it is unqualified;
③ Those who do not stop and yield to pedestrians are unqualified
9. Meeting: meeting shall be judged according to the following provisions
① If a vehicle meets on a road without central isolation facilities or central line, and does not slow down and drive to the right, or does not keep a safe distance from other vehicles, pedestrians or non motor vehicles, it is unqualified;
② In case of difficulty in meeting the vehicle, those who do not give way shall be disqualified;
③ If the judgment of horizontal safety distance is poor, and the emergency steering is to avoid the other party's coming vehicle, it is unqualified;
10. Overtaking: overtaking shall be judged according to the following provisions
① If the driver fails to observe the rear and left traffic conditions through the inside and outside rearview mirrors before overtaking, it is unqualified;
② If the timing of overtaking is not reasonable and affects the normal operation of other vehicles, it is unqualified;
③ When overtaking, if the dynamic state of the overtaken vehicle is not observed by the side head, it is unqualified;
④ When overtaking, those who do not keep a safe distance from the overtaken vehicle are unqualified;
⑤ If the overtaking vehicle swerves back to the original lane after overtaking, which hinders the normal driving of the overtaking vehicle, it is unqualified;
⑥ Passing on the right side of a road without a center line or with only one traffic lane in the same direction is unacceptable;
⑦ When the overtaking signal is sent out by the rear vehicle, 10 points will be deducted if the vehicle has the conditions to allow the vehicle to move to the right without slowing down.
11. Turn around: turn around shall be judged according to the following provisions
① Those who fail to observe the traffic conditions correctly and choose the turning time are unqualified;
② Improper selection of turning location, unqualified;
③ If no turn signal is sent before turning, it is unqualified;
④ When turning around, 10 points will be deducted for other vehicles and pedestrians that hinder normal driving.
12. Night driving: night driving shall be judged according to the following provisions
① If the light cannot be turned on correctly, it is unqualified;
② If the high beam lamp is used when the vehicle is driven in the same direction at a short distance, it is unqualified;
③ When passing through sharp turns, broken roads, arch bridges, pedestrian crosswalks or intersections without traffic signal light control, those who do not alternately use high and low beam lights for indication shall be disqualified;
④ Failing to use the low beam lamp according to the regulations when meeting the vehicle is unqualified;
⑤ It is unqualified to use the high beam light when passing the intersection;
⑥ When overtaking, those who do not use the high and low beam lights alternately to remind the overtaken vehicle are unqualified;
⑦ When driving on a road with street lamps and good lighting, the driving beam lamp is unqualified;
⑧ If the headlamp is not turned off or the clearance lamp is not turned on when the vehicle is temporarily parked on the side of the road, it is unqualified;
⑨ If the driver does not use the high beam when driving on the road without lighting or poor lighting, 5 points will be deducted.