Sihainet: manic depression is a kind of mental disorder characterized by abnormal high or low emotion. It belongs to a kind of psychological disease. Many people mistake manic depression for depression. Is it true? What are the specific symptoms of manic depression?
Is manic depression depression depression
no Maybe many people don't know or even hear about manic depression, so they will mistake manic depression for depression, but in fact, there are differences between the two diseases. Let's learn about them.
In short, manic depression is two kinds of psychological diseases, which are generally manifested as two extreme reactions of depression and manic. Generally speaking, a person is depressed and silent for a period of time; he is extremely grumpy for another period of time, and some minor things can cause him to react violently or gush. Depression is a single, long-term depression, depression, slow thinking, may be accompanied by pessimistic thinking performance symptoms.
Bipolar disorder, a kind of mood disorder, refers to a kind of disease with manic episode and depressive episode. The study found that before manic episode, there are often mild and short-lived depressive episodes, so many mathematicians think manic episode is bipolar disorder, and only depressive episode is monophasic disorder. The so-called "manic depression" generally refers to the situation in which the individual sometimes has melancholic symptoms and sometimes manic symptoms. These two characteristics constantly interact. Therefore, it is also called bipolar disorder, that is to say, one experiences bipolar emotional response, one is manic, the other is melancholic.
What are the symptoms of bipolar disorder
The severity of bipolar disorder varies from person to person.
If you have the following 10 signs, be careful that your emotional disorder is not just caused by the eccentric character! Do you have these signs?
High spirits
Manic depression is characterized by irregular mania and depression. During the manic period, some patients are completely out of reality. Mild mania is also a kind of mood disorder. Usually, people with this symptom are in high spirits and are often excited, but they still have the ability to grasp the reality. "Mild mania is really a very pleasant state," Dr. Bearden said. When a person's mood is high, he may have a lot of energy and creativity. They can experience the pleasant mood during this period. This is the 'up' (positive) side of bipolar disorder, and some people will have a very enjoyable feeling during this positive state.
Unable to complete task
A characteristic of bipolar disorder is that they can't accomplish many of their plans. For patients who are able to use their energy properly, when they are in this state of mild mania, it can make them more productive. This kind of patients often can't accomplish one task after another step by step. On the contrary, their plans are usually grand and unrealistic. Therefore, when they work hard for these plans, they are often unable to achieve the plans due to the large and unrealistic plans, so they have to turn to other things. "They are easily distracted and may start planning to accomplish many things, but they never do them," said don Malone, MD, director of the behavioral health center and head of the psychiatry department at the Cleveland Clinic in Ohio.
depressed
When patients are anxious and depressed, they look like ordinary people. "Compared with ordinary people, they have the same symptoms in energy, appetite, sleep and other aspects as ordinary depressed people," Dr. Malone said. Unfortunately, the typical antidepressants themselves are not suitable for bipolar patients. Taking these drugs will make patients more frequent, worse, or make patients completely out of reality. "Antidepressants are extremely dangerous for people with bipolar disorder, because taking them can put them into a manic state," Dr. Malone added.
Irritability
Some people with mixed manic symptoms also suffer from bipolar disorder, at which stage they are often extremely irritable. Everyone is in a bad mood, which is one of the reasons why manic depression is hard to detect. "We all have moments of irritability or emotionality," Dr. Bearden said. However, for manic depressive patients, this kind of emotion tends to become more serious, seriously interfering with their normal interpersonal relationship. Especially when this person says, I don't know why I'm so irritable & hellip; & hellip; but I just can't control it.
Quick talk
Some people are naturally talkative; we've all seen people who are eloquent or Taoist, and 'forced speech' is the most common symptom of manic depression. "For this kind of patient, even if no one talks to him, he will keep talking," Dr. Bearden said. This kind of people speak very fast, and if you try to talk to him, they are likely to be so eloquent that you can't get in. They sometimes jump to different topics. 'what kind of thing is an egg?' "this way of speaking is one of the most common symptoms of manic depression, only when they are in the manic cycle, other times just like ordinary people, Dr. Bearden explained.
Trouble in work
People with bipolar disorder are often in trouble at work. This is because many symptoms will affect their work performance, problem-solving ability, and interpersonal communication ability. In addition to the trouble in completing tasks, they sometimes suffer from insomnia, irritability, self expansion and depression during the manic and depressive stages, which will lead to excessive sleepiness and other emotional problems. Most of the problems encountered at work are related to interpersonal communication, Dr. Malone said.
Alcohol or drug abuse
About 50 percent of bipolar patients have substance abuse problems, especially with alcohol use, Dr. Bearden said. Many manic depressive patients drink alcohol in order to relax themselves in manic period. When they are depressed, they often use alcohol to relieve their worries. Alcoholism or substance abuse is a clear sign of bipolar disorder. Try to control yourself, even if you feel depressed, to vent in a different way.
Grotesque behavior
When manic depression patients are in manic phase, they tend to be arrogant. "They think they're amazing and they don't think about the consequences, everything is good in their eyes," Dr. Malone said. The two most common types of behavior caused by the disease are extravagance and sexual dysfunction. 'many of my patients, what they do in their manic period, will not happen in other days & hellip; & hellip;. In manic times, they do things differently, "Dr. Malone said.
Sleep problems
People with bipolar disorder also have sleep problems. When depressed, they may be very sleepy, but they will still feel tired and energetic. And in manic period, even if they sleep not enough, also won't feel tired. Even if they only sleep a few hours a night, they still feel energetic. Dr. Bearden suggests that the first thing people with bipolar disorder should do is to have a regular sleep habit.
A wild idea
It can be difficult to recognize, but it happens often when people are manic. People will feel like their hearts are racing cars, they can't control or slow down their thoughts. These thoughts, sometimes in a state of high pressure. People in a two-tier world may not realize or admit that their hearts are much like runaway cars, Dr. Bearden said.
Can bipolar disorder be cured
It can be cured, but it is repetitive. Your question is mania or depression. Depression is one of neurosis. Neurosis includes anxiety, depression, phobia and mania. Generally, the treatment cycle of depression is relatively long, and the recurrence rate is relatively high. If the treatment is not standardized, the treatment time is short, the drug is stopped too early, and the inducing factors are not removed, it can cause the depression to relapse again.
The heart disease also needs the heart medicine medicine, the medicine is only in two dimensions in the physiological level two-way regulation.
The root of manic depression is self repression, which generally comes from the parties' inability to deal with the relationship between relatives and friends around them effectively, and turns into an internal pressure of depression. In the long run, more and more emotions accumulated will be gloomy and depressive. This accumulated emotional energy is at some time of feeling Or when it's hard to control, a vent will be very powerful, and the parties themselves feel a bit incredible afterwards.
The solution is to adjust the relationship between yourself and the people around you, to deal with it in a real-time response mode, and try not to accumulate emotional emotions. Naturally, there is no need to release it, which needs to re comb the beliefs of the parties.
What happens to bipolar disorder in the end
Manic depression is equivalent to the aggravating form of depression, because its recurrence rate is 100%, it must take medicine for life, and the destructive of depression is greater than the general severe depression.
As long as it is manic depression, there are two forms of disease: Manic; depression. When manic, the mood is good and the energy is good. If it is serious, it will be like a madman, who feels good about himself, spends money like running water, has a lot of ideas in his mind, is very disordered, does things with a vengeance, makes friends with others, likes to get angry, does things like mental illness, but does not have hallucinations; when depressed, it is severe depression.
The vast majority of manic depression is in the form of mild manic and severe depression. When manic, it is similar to normal people, that is, they feel good about themselves, have good energy, have strong activity ability, and have a good brain. Basically, they can't recognize it. Neither they nor others know whether they are manic or not. It is necessary to remember carefully after the onset of the disease in order to identify a bit of abnormal clues.
The disadvantage of hypomania is that it must follow the focus on depression, and its' gain 'and' loss' are very different. The short-term mood is good, in exchange for the long-term pain of depression. And the brain is going to be hit hard. Each recurrence will aggravate the condition.