Indomethacin is a contraindicated antipyretic for pregnant women, and aspirin should not be used after 32 weeks of pregnancy. Antibiotics are not needed for pregnant women with cold without clear evidence of bacterial infection, such as tonsillitis, high blood pressure, cough, yellow phlegm, runny nose, etc. Expectorant and antitussive drugs are generally safe, but iodine containing antitussive drugs should not be used by pregnant women.
2. What should pregnant women do if they have diarrhea
Diarrhea in pregnant women can lead to miscarriage or premature delivery. First of all, don't eat anything for a while. Make up for the water and electrolyte lost due to diarrhea, especially the potassium ion, and the lost heat. Can prepare some fluid digestible porridge for pregnant women, if not very serious, it's good to have an empty stomach. At the same time of fluid infusion, it is necessary to closely observe whether the fetus is in good condition and whether there are signs of abortion or premature delivery If the condition of the fetus is abnormal, you should go to the hospital immediately without carelessness.
3. Correct sleeping posture during pregnancy
In the early stage of pregnancy (1-3 months), the sleeping posture of pregnant women can be at will, mainly taking comfortable position, such as supine position and lateral position If lie on one's stomach to sleep, or hug thing to sleep wait for bad sleeping posture to should change.
During the second trimester of pregnancy (4-7 months), we should pay attention to protect the abdomen and avoid the direct effect of external force. If the pregnant woman has too much amniotic fluid or twin pregnancy, it is necessary to take a side lying position to sleep, which can make the pregnant woman more comfortable. If pregnant women feel heavy legs, can take a supine position, with a soft pillow slightly raised legs.
In the third trimester of pregnancy (8-10 months), it is advisable to adopt the left lying position, which can correct the increase of the right rotation of the uterus, reduce the pressure of the uterus on the abdominal aorta and iliac artery, increase the blood supply to the fetus, and is conducive to the growth and development of the fetus.
4. Pay attention to bathing
After pregnancy, sweat glands and sebaceous glands will secrete vigorously, which is easy to sweat. Therefore, pregnant women should take a bath frequently, change clothes frequently, and reduce skin diseases. However, the following items should be paid attention to when bathing:
Bath time should not be too long: when taking a bath, due to poor ventilation, turbid air and high humidity in the bathroom, the oxygen content in the air will be reduced, plus the stimulation of hot water, the blood vessels in the human body will expand, which will cause fainting in the bath. If the pregnant woman takes too long to bathe, in addition to the above, it will also cause fetal hypoxia. Therefore, the general pregnant women should not take a bath for more than 15 minutes, or the pregnant women themselves do not appear dizzy, chest tightness as a degree.
Avoid sitting bath for pregnant women: it is unfavorable for women to take a bath and sit bath. The dirty water after sitting bath may enter the vagina. If the vagina's disease prevention ability is weakened, it is easy to cause cervicitis, appendicitis, and even premature birth due to intrauterine or vulvar infection. Don't go to the public bath.
Water temperature should not be too high: according to relevant experts, too high water temperature in a pregnant woman's bath will affect the brain development of the fetus. Of course, when the temperature of pregnant women increases by 1.5 ℃ compared with the normal temperature, the development of fetal brain cells may stagnate. When the temperature rises to 3 ℃, fetal brain cells are in danger of being killed. Therefore, the temperature of pregnant women should not be too high.
5. Precautions for pregnant women watching TV
Avoid watching TV at close range: the distance between pregnant mommy and TV should be more than 2 meters.
Avoid watching TV for a long time: generally, pregnant mothers should not watch TV for more than 2 hours at a time, and avoid excessive use of eyes, especially for pregnant mothers with pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome.
Don't watch horror, tension and tragic programs. These programs will make pregnant mothers feel nervous. There is a special substance in the blood, which brings the fetus through the placenta and makes the fetus uneasy.
6. Nearly 100 kinds of food cannot be eaten during pregnancy
It is very important for women to eat nutritious food from the beginning of pregnancy. Once pregnant, a pregnant woman must take all the nutrients she and her fetus need. During pregnancy, pregnant women generally abstain from eating fatty meat, lard, chicken oil and other animal high-fat food; abstain from eating hot pepper, clove, fennel, onion, ginger, mustard, tobacco and wine and other spicy and irritant food; abstain from eating persimmon, persimmon cake, snail, snail, crab, mussel, clam and other cool and cold things such as ice cold drinks; abstain from salted fish, pickled vegetables, sauce and so on Vegetables, bacon and other salty and high salt foods; avoid areca, kumquat cake, raw radish, groundflower, strong tea, cocoa, Hailong, seahorse and other foods that consume aerodynamic blood; also avoid sweets, liqueur, preserves, caramel, white sugar, Bingtang, honey, dessert and other sweet things; avoid sticky, waxy and greasy foods such as glutinous rice, Ciba, longan meat, litchi, and jujube; avoid snails, snails, mussels and other difficult foods To digest food.
7. Precautions for pregnant women's sexual life:
Prohibition of sexual life
From the beginning of pregnancy to the end of the third trimester of pregnancy, placenta is in the development stage, especially the connection between placenta and maternal uterine wall is not close, sexual life can make the uterus vibrated, which is easy to cause abortion. Therefore, sex should be banned as much as possible within three months.
Reduce sexual life
Pregnant women at 4-9 months of gestation are relatively stable and can have sex once a week, but it should be noted that the time of each sexual intercourse should not be too long, and that it is not necessary to directly and strongly stimulate women's sexual organs, and the action should be gentle.
No sex
In the third trimester of pregnancy, especially in the first month of labor, i.e. after 9 months of pregnancy, the fetus begins to decline towards the birth canal, and the cervix of the pregnant woman gradually becomes soft. If sexual intercourse occurs in this period, premature rupture of the fetal membrane, intrauterine infection is more likely, and amniotic fluid overflow (i.e. water bursting) may occur. At the same time, due to the sensitive uterus and direct stimulation from the outside world, it is possible to induce premature birth due to sudden uterine contraction in the late pregnant women. Therefore, sexual life must be absolutely prohibited in the late pregnant women.