Fatty liver is a disease that many people get because many people don't care. Because everyone has no symptoms, so let it go. But fatty liver is a kind of liver disease, which also has the risk of canceration. The most obvious symptoms of liver cancer are not wanting to eat, yellow face, epigastric pain, abdominal distention, etc., while cough is not a common symptom of liver cancer. In reality, many netizens ignore the symptoms of liver cancer, leading to the delay of the disease. The following summarizes the most common symptoms of early liver cancer for netizens.
1. Loss of appetite. Anorexia is one of the common symptoms of fatty liver. If anorexia occurs for a long time, besides suspecting gastritis and other diseases, the possibility of fatty liver should also be considered.
2. Nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention. If mild fatty liver is accompanied by liver function damage, it may be accompanied by nausea, nausea, anorexia, upper abdominal fullness and other discomfort. Nausea often occurs alone.
3. Fatigue and fatigue. The fatty liver with moderate degree or above can be tired and prone to fatigue.
4. Spider nevus. It is a vascular nevus formed by the branching expansion of the end of the cutaneous arteriole, which looks like a spider, so it is called spider nevus. It often appears in the face, neck, back of hand, upper arm, chest and shoulder. The diameter of the needle can be as large as several centimeters. During the examination, press the center of nevus with fingertip or cotton swab, the radial 'small vascular network' will fade, and it will appear again after removing the pressure. It is most common in patients with acute or chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis, but it can also be seen in some patients with fatty liver.
5. Vitamin deficiency. When fatty liver is due to fat accumulation and vitamin deficiency in diet, people are prone to multiple vitamin deficiency. Clinically, peripheral neuritis, glossitis, angular stomatitis, ecchymosis and hyperkeratosis can be seen. A few people may also have gastrointestinal bleeding, gum bleeding, epistaxis, etc.
6. Endocrine disorders. Some of the patients with severe fatty liver may have breast development, testicular atrophy, erectile dysfunction, menorrhagia, amenorrhea and weight loss or increase.
7. Jaundice. Jaundice is caused by the metabolic disorder of bilirubin in the body, which causes the increase of bilirubin concentration in the blood, infiltrates into the tissues, and dyes the sclera, mucosa and skin yellow. The type of jaundice in fatty liver is usually hepatocyte type, which is often accompanied by asthenia, lassitude, anorexia and other symptoms. A small number of patients with fatty liver will have mild jaundice, and jaundice will subside after the intrahepatic fat is removed.
Liver cancer is a cancer with high mortality. Moreover, the incidence rate of liver cancer has been increasing in recent years. Liver cancer is a serious threat to our health and life safety. In order to avoid this threat, we must timely prevent liver cancer in our daily life, learn more about liver cancer knowledge, and avoid liver cancer finding you.
To prevent liver cancer, we should start from the following points:
1. Pay attention to the safety of drinking water. A. Some drinking water is often polluted by polychlorinated biphenyls and chloroform. B. cyanobacteria growing in ponds are strong carcinogenic plants. C. Clonorchis infection can stimulate the proliferation of bile duct epithelium and lead to primary cholangiocarcinoma.
2. Throw away the moldy food at home. Especially moldy corn and peanut, because these foods contain aflatoxin, aflatoxin B1, a metabolite of aflatoxin, can cause liver cancer. It is recommended to eat more fresh food.
3. Stay away from obesity, avoid diabetes and maintain a reasonable weight. Because obesity and diabetes are important risk factors of inducing liver cancer.
4. Chronic drinking is the first killer of liver damage. After alcohol enters the human body, it mainly decomposes and metabolizes in the liver. The toxicity of alcohol to the liver cell causes the breakdown and metabolization of fatty acids in the liver cell to be blocked, which causes the fatty liver to deposit in the liver. The more alcohol you drink, the more serious your fatty liver is. It can also induce liver fibrosis, which can lead to cirrhosis and even liver cancer.
5, viral hepatitis is the most important factor in many factors of primary liver cancer. China has about 120 million HBsAg positive people, so it has become the highest incidence rate of liver cancer in the world. In particular, hepatitis B and C are closely related to the incidence of liver cancer. Liver cirrhosis is the common feature of most stem cell cancers. About 70% of primary liver cancer occurs on the basis of liver cirrhosis, and most of them are developed from chronic hepatitis B and C.
6. Regular physical examination can help us find the symptoms of liver cancer early. It is recommended to have regular physical examination, especially for high-risk group (hepatitis B or C patients), it is better to check whether there is canceration through alpha fetoprotein (AFP) test or B-ultrasound every six months.
7. Learn to do self-examination, we know that the symptoms of liver disease, digestive tract symptoms are more common, if you have nausea, limb weakness, vomiting or anorexia and other phenomena, you must give enough attention, timely to the hospital for examination, to avoid the occurrence of liver cancer.