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How to relieve allergic rhinitis in late spring and early summer

In spring, there are many catkins and hairs floating outside. Exist everywhere. For a friend with rhinitis is the most painful. Very sensitive. The nose is itchy and uncomfortable. Seriously, it's hard to breathe. What should I do? What can be alleviated. Come and have a look.

How to relieve allergic rhinitis

It is understood that allergic rhinitis (commonly known as allergic rhinitis) is a chronic disease with high incidence, long course and easy to attack repeatedly. At present, there are more than 1 billion allergic rhinitis patients in the world and more than 300 million allergic rhinitis patients in China.

70% of serious allergic rhinitis will affect sleep, 94% will affect life and work, and its impact on the quality of life is even greater than that of hypertension, diabetes and other major diseases, and allergic rhinitis may be combined with otitis media, sinusitis, nasal polyps, asthma and other diseases, which is more harmful to health.

Although the incidence of allergic rhinitis is increasing, and the harm is greater, but patients' awareness of standardized treatment is still poor. What should we know about allergic rhinitis?

How to diagnose allergic rhinitis

All diseases should be diagnosed with a typical symptom. I often hear some parents say that my child always sniffs or has a runny nose. In fact, these are not typical symptoms. Allergic rhinitis has some typical symptoms:

I sneeze a lot in the morning.

Runny nose, allergic rhinitis is mostly clear water like runny nose.

The nose is stuffy and itchy. Children often rub their noses.

It may be accompanied by some itchy eyes or an allergic cough.

How to deal with allergic rhinitis

​ &; &; &; &; &; &; &; 1. Avoid contact with allergens

In order to reduce or eliminate the retention of allergens in the nasal cavity, we can wear masks or reduce going out and wash the nasal cavity with physiological (SEA) salt water.

2. Medication

Commonly used intranasal and oral administration, intranasal administration includes nasal spray hormone, intranasal decongestant; commonly used oral administration includes antihistamines, glucocorticoids, anti leukotrienes, etc.

3. Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is to dilute the specific allergen by subcutaneous injection and sublingual administration, and then introduce it into the body in small amount in several times, so that the body can produce the tolerance to the allergen, and gradually adapt to this kind of allergen. Immunotherapy takes a long time, generally takes 2-3 years, and the corresponding allergen must be found, which is mainly used for the treatment of allergic rhinitis patients with ineffective conventional drugs People.

4. Surgical treatment

The indications were ineffective after drug or immunotherapy. The nasal obstruction seriously affected the quality of life. There were obvious anatomical abnormalities in the nasal cavity with dysfunction. The patients with chronic rhinosinusitis or nasal polyps were also found.