4hw.com.cn: Generally speaking, post natal wound inflammation is a very common phenomenon for you. Many post natal mothers will have this situation. It is mainly caused by improper nursing. What are the symptoms of post natal wound inflammation? What are the consequences if they are not handled in time? Let's take a look at it in detail!
What's the matter with postpartum wound inflammation
&; &; &; &; &; &; &; &; 1. Causes of wound inflammation after childbirth
The wounds caused by vaginal tear or episiotomy of new mothers in childbirth are easy to cause wound inflammation due to the intersection of the mouth of urethra, vagina and anus.
2. Causes of wound inflammation after cesarean section
(1) Postoperative infection, dressing change and aseptic operation were not strict, which led to postoperative incision infection.
(2) Fat liquefaction, because mothers often eat high protein and high calorie diet before delivery, makes abdominal fat accumulation, abdominal subcutaneous fat layer is thick. Because the fat layer has no blood vessels, the incision is difficult to heal. There is still exudate at the incision.
(3) Postoperative malnutrition, resulting in incision difficult to heal.
Symptoms of postnatal wound inflammation
slight inflammation: red, swollen and painful wound
If the wound is in a normal state of healing, there should be no pain without collision. If there is a feeling of redness, swelling and pain in the wound, you need to pay attention, which means that the wound is not healing well, but bacteria are eroding the wound. At this time, in order to avoid the deterioration of the wound, we must pay attention to the sterilization and disinfection of the wound, and it is better to apply or take some anti-inflammatory drugs internally.
Moderate infection: wound suppurative skin fever
If the wound inflammation is not treated in time, then the mild inflammation will turn into moderate inflammation. There will be white blood cells and various bacteria and other liquids in the wound, which are common purulents, and may be accompanied by slight odor. In addition, with the deepening of inflammation, the skin will have redness and scald accompanied by swelling.
Severe inflammation: fever
The more serious wound inflammation may cause the whole body discomfort, the more common symptom is causing high fever, which is a more dangerous sign. In addition, the wound with severe inflammation will definitely have all kinds of uncomfortable symptoms. In addition to the above mentioned, the wound may also have festering and other symptoms.
How to deal with postnatal wound inflammation
&; &; &; &; &; &; &; &; 1. Drainage treatment
If the mother finds that there is purulence in the wound after delivery, the first thing to do is to discharge the purulent when the condition is light. The wound of the patient can be washed with normal saline, and then disinfected with Iodophor, hydrogen peroxide and other drugs after washing.
2. Soaking wound in sitting bath
If the new mother does not take care of the wound properly and causes inflammation of the wound after delivery, she can choose to use 1:5000 potassium permanganate warm water to soak the wound twice a day for about 10-15 minutes each time, but it cannot be used for a long time.
3. Oral medicine
At the same time of the wound treatment with the hip bath immersion, according to the needs of the drug treatment, under the guidance of the doctor, take some antibiotics orally. The use of anti-inflammatory drugs is also effective for wound inflammation. However, it is necessary to pay attention to the adverse effects on the baby caused by the use of drugs during the lactation period. The specific use of drugs should be consulted with the doctor, and should not be used without authorization.
4. Wound drainage
If it is aseptic inflammation caused by liquefaction of fat in the wound site, drainage of the wound site should be done well to avoid the formation of wound effusion. At the same time, the wounds were changed every day to promote the rapid healing of postpartum wounds.
5. Clean the wound thread
If the wound is inflamed due to the wound thread, the wound thread should be cleaned in time. After cleaning, the wound should be washed with normal saline, and the wound should be coated with Iodophor for anti-inflammatory work. The wound should be changed every day.
6. Wound debridement
If the patient's wound inflammation is too serious, there are symptoms of wound suppuration or even wound ulcer, and the wound cannot be healed for a long time, he should go to the hospital as soon as possible to do a good job of wound debridement.
What can't I eat for wound inflammation after childbirth
&; &; &; &; &; &; &; 1. Hair
Common hair products include pork head meat, chicken, egg, donkey meat, Swertia, beef, mutton, dog meat, goose meat, goose egg, duck egg, pheasant and other meat; carp, silver carp, squatting fish, Coilia, white fish, yellow croaker, hairtail, bighead carp, yellow eel, mussel, clam meat, shrimp, crab and other aquatic products; toon head, mustard, spinach, bean sprout, lettuce, eggplant, Jiaobai, leek Bamboo shoot, pumpkin, arrowhead, mushroom and other vegetables.
2. Irritant food
Onions, peppers, ginger, garlic and other pungent and irritant seasoning food should not be eaten, avoid tobacco and alcohol.
Postpartum wound healing diet precautions
When the postpartum mother greets the baby, she should not forget the care of the wound on her body, which helps to heal the wound as soon as possible and take care of the baby more healthily. Wound healing generally takes 2 weeks after delivery. Dietary precautions for wound healing after delivery include:
1. In one week after operation, it's better to take a dregs free diet, i.e. food with less fiber, such as milk, etc., in order to prevent the formation of hard stool which is harmful to wound healing.
2. After 1-2 weeks of postpartum, the parturient should expel the lochia formed by the residual placenta in the body, at the same time, it should promote the vaginal tear or side cut and the healing of the cut after cesarean section, pay attention to the diet of 1-2 weeks postpartum, which is very helpful for the recovery of the mother's body.
3. In the critical period of lochia, mothers should not take tonic food. Their diet should be diversified in the principle of light and soft. They should eat less tonic food such as longan and ginseng. Because postpartum tonic can easily lead to vasodilation, blood pressure rise, easily aggravate bleeding, prolong the recovery period of the uterus, and cause incessant lochia to eat some eggs, chicken, millet porridge, noodle soup, beans and bean products.
4. Mom should pay attention to that during the wound healing, we should avoid burning, roasting, frying, frying and irritant food. We must not eat condiments with excessive taste, such as chili sauce, mustard and pepper. In addition, sugary drinks and carbonated drinks should be avoided. You can eat foods rich in carbohydrates, high-quality protein, vitamin A and vitamin C, such as lean meat, milk, eggs, carrots, tomatoes, etc., but not chili, sufu, onion, garlic, leek, garlic and other foods, which are not conducive to wound healing and easy to cause infection.