What are the top ten famous flowers in China
4hw.com.cn: Chinese people have always had special feelings for flowers. Different flowers have different meanings. Flowers bring us beautiful vision in addition to their charming posture. Do you know what are the top ten famous flowers in China? Let's have a look.
1. Peony
Peony is also called fuguihua. It is produced in Luoyang, Henan Province. It is also called Luoyang flower. It is also called peony. There are still wild species in Qinling area of Shaanxi Province. China has a long history of peony cultivation. Chang'an in Tang Dynasty, Luoyang in Song Dynasty and Mazhou in Ming Dynasty are all famous. At present, Heze in Shandong Province is the most prosperous. There are many varieties of peony, in fact, Green Peony and black peony are especially appreciated by people.
2. Plum blossom
Originated in Southwest China and Taiwan Province, it likes sunshine and is cold resistant. In the south of China, the plum blossoms planted in the open can be in full bloom. But in the north, they are mostly used for potting. Through temperature control, plum blossom can be opened in New Year's day and spring.
3. Chrysanthemum
It is a perennial herbaceous flower native to China. Cultivation has a long history, varieties and types, widely loved by people. The cultivation of Chrysanthemum in the North mostly adopts the cultivation form of sole chrysanthemum, which shows the special style of the variety; while in the south, people like to cultivate the multi headed chrysanthemum, and the most amazing thing is that the chrysanthemum workers can make a chrysanthemum bloom more than 1000 flowers, which is also a unique chrysanthemum cultivation in China.
4. Orchid
The origin of orchids in China is concentrated in Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, Tibet and other places in the South and southwest of the Yangtze River. The common orchids are Chunlan in early spring, Huilan in late spring and early summer, Jianlan in summer, Mulan in winter and Hanlan in late autumn and early spring. There are still wild species in the mountainous area of Zhejiang Province.
5. Narcissus
Narcissus leaves are strong and straight, old and green; the flowers are slim, white and fragrant. It can be said that the flowers and leaves are luxuriant. The ancients praised it as the flowers of Jinjie. Narcissus originated from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, which is the two remaining Narcissus in Fujian and Zhejiang Province of China. It is famous at home and abroad and exported in batches every year. There are more Narcissus in the north than in winter, and they still fall after flowering. Because of the big bulbs that have been blooming, they can't bloom again next year. However, in Zhangzhou area, the bulblets on the side of the mother bulb can be cultivated in fertile and moist fields, and can be sold after 3 years.
6. Camellia
The famous Yunnan mountain tea has a wide variety and different looks. Later, when the flowers are in full bloom, it looks like lion's head. There are plants that are very small and hate sky high. In the cultivation of Camellia in the north, we should often pour black alum water to prevent the leaves from turning yellow, and move into the room in winter to avoid the wind and cold.
7. Azalea
Rhododendron is widely distributed in China, with many varieties and types. Up to now, the original forest of Rhododendron is still preserved in Guizhou Province. The trees are very tall and spectacular. Most of the cultivated rhododendrons are shrubby. The habit of Rhododendron is similar to Camellia. At present, there are still wild species in southern provinces.
8. Paeonia
There are wild species in Qinling, Dabie and Baihua Mountain in Beijing. Paeonia has been cultivated in China for more than 2000 years. In the past, there were stories of Luoyang peony and Yangzhou peony. Nowadays, peony is popular in Heze, Shandong Province. Peony pedicel is firm, which is an ideal cut flower material. Root can be used as medicine. It's called white peony.
9. Osmanthus fragrans
Osmanthus is an evergreen woody plant of Melilotus family. Originated in the southwest and south of China, Guilin, Guangxi, is famous for its osmanthus flowers, which are used as street trees in many streets. Flowers bloom season, streets and alleys, fragrance. In addition to ornamental, the flower can be used as osmanthus sugar, osmanthus honey, etc., which can be used for food, medicine and essence.
10. Lotus
China produces lotus, in addition to do ornamental, lotus body is treasure. The underground stem and lotus root can be used as dishes and starch; the lotus seed can be used as food and medicine; the tender leaf can be used as food and the petiole, pedicel and lotus root node can be used as medicine. People often compare the character of the lotus that produces mud but doesn't dye it to the noble sentiment of human beings, so poets compete to compose poems for it.