On October 14, the 2019 Nobel Prize in economics was awarded to abigit & middot; Abhijit Banerjee, Esther & middot; Esther Duflo and Michael & middot; Michael Kremer, 'commending their experimental approach to reducing global poverty.'
The 2019 Nobel Prize in economics has greatly improved the ability to deal with global poverty. In just two decades, their new experimental method has changed development economics, and now it has become a booming research field.
The Nobel Prize is based on Alfred middot, a famous Swedish chemist and inventor of nitroglycerin explosive; Bernhard & middot; Nobel made a will in 1895. At that time, the Nobel prize only included chemistry prize, physics prize, literature prize, medicine prize and peace prize, and there was no economics prize.
According to Nobel's official website, in 1968, the Swedish central bank created the Nobel Prize in economics in memory of Nobel. At that time, it coincided with the 300th anniversary of the Swedish central bank. The Nobel Foundation received a donation from the Swedish central bank and awarded the Nobel Prize in economics since 1969. Its full name is' in memory of Alfred & middot; The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in memory of Alfred Nobel. The winner of the first year was professor ragner & middot of Oslo University, Norway; Ragnar Frisch and Dutch economist Jane & middot; Jan Tinbergen commended them for developing dynamic models to analyze economic processes.
So far, the Nobel Prize in economics has been awarded 51 times, with 1-3 winners each time. Many internationally renowned economists have won the Nobel Prize in economics. For example, Feng & middot; Hayek, Paul & middot; Samuelson, Milton & middot; Friedman et al. As the highest prize in economics, the Nobel Prize in economics mainly honors researchers who have made great contributions to economics.
The Nobel Prize in economics is the latest of all Nobel prizes published. Other Nobel prizes in 2019 have been published. The following are the specific Awards:
1. 2019 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine: awarded to American scientist William & middot; Kailin, Greg & middot; Simenza and British scientist Peter & middot; Ratcliffe, in recognition of their contribution to 'discovering how cells perceive and adapt to oxygen supply'.
2. 2019 Nobel Prize in Physics: James & middot from the United States; Peebles won the prize for cosmology related research, Michel & middot from Switzerland; Mayor and Didier & middot; Queiroz won the prize for the first discovery of an extrasolar planet.
3. 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry: awarded to John & middot, a scientist from the United States; Goodinaf, Stanley & middot; Whittingham and Japanese scientist Akira Yoshino praised their contributions in the field of lithium-ion battery research and development.
4. Nobel Prize for literature in 2018 and 2019: awarded to Polish female writer Olga & middot respectively; Tocalchuk and the Austrian writer Peter middot; Henderk.