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What do you eat for the Spring Festival in the north

What do you eat for the Spring Festival in the north

4hw.com.cn: the new year is coming, and every family is busy preparing for the new year's goods. What's good for the northern New Year? How do you spend the Spring Festival in the north? There are many differences between the north and the south. The North wants to eat dumplings. In addition, what else does the North eat? Let's have a look.

What do you eat in the north

Fried corn

In southeastern Shanxi, the custom of eating fried corn is popular. The folk proverb has the saying '23, don't eat fried, pour in one pot at the beginning of the year'. People like to stick fried corn with maltose, freeze it into large pieces, and eat it crispy and sweet.

Bean curd

The 25th day of the twelfth lunar month is "tofu day". There are old sayings about making tofu, buying tofu and frying tofu. Fried tofu can be stored until the new year. Eating tofu in the new year is just to get a good color for the new year. I hope the luck can come into a fight. The fresh tofu made or bought is not easy to store, and they don't want to be made into frozen tofu, so they take the method of frying to save it, so as to make more food on the table for the new year.

Steamed steamed bun

After the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, every family needs to steam steamed buns. Generally, it can be divided into two types: worshipping God and visiting relatives. The former is solemn, and the latter has flower tips. In particular, we should make a jujube mountain for the kitchen king. " A family steams steamed buns, and the neighbors come to help '. This is often a great opportunity for folk women to show their dexterity. A steamed bun is a handicraft.

sesame candy

There is a saying in Northwest Shanxi that "23 eat sesame candy, but you can't eat sesame candy and gnaw your fingers". It is said that Xiaonian is the day when the Kitchen God goes to heaven. He goes to heaven to report to the emperor of heaven the cost of food and clothing in the past year and other things that the emperor of heaven wants to know. That's the kitchen god's work day? Eating sesame candy is to make the kitchen god's mouth stuck by sugar, and can't report the delicious and luxurious scenes of the world to the sky, so as to avoid punishment for people who like to eat and drink -- the new year brings famine and looks forward to a safe and abundant year.

destroy by fire

Dumplings have gradually dominated the new year's Eve dinner in many northern provinces and cities, but there is another place, Henan. In Henan, every family should make their own fire food, which is almost equal to Xiaonian.

Dumplings

It is customary to eat dumplings in the evening of the northern New Year, which means to see off the kitchen god and take the meaning of 'seeing off dumplings on the windward side'. When offering, the dumplings should be placed on the offering platform. In addition, there is a folk saying "delicious but dumplings". During the Spring Festival, dumplings have become an indispensable food.

cake made of glutinous rice flour

In western Shandong, there are folk songs of "23, sticky cakes and sticky cakes". Every year on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, every family steams sticky cakes and eats sticky cakes. It means to stick to the kitchen King's mouth and let him talk about good things in heaven instead of bad things in the world. The sticky cake is made of yellow rice and red dates. It is sweet and strong. The entrance is soft and takes the auspicious meaning of "high every year".

How do you spend the Spring Festival in the north

1. Sacrifice to the kitchen King

In ancient times, on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month, the Palace used the Yellow sheep to offer sacrifices to the stove, which continued until the end of the Qing Dynasty. Folk offerings to the kitchen god include sugar melon, Guandong sugar and sugar cake; Worship the kitchen King's horse with clean water and forage. It is said that on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, the kitchen King rode up to heaven to report the good and evil of others to the Jade Emperor. At the end of the night on the 23rd, every household erected poles and hung sky lanterns in the courtyard. The male owner knelt down and wished to hide evil and promote good. Women are strictly prohibited from being the chief priests. Women can only sweep the stove in the inner room. After the sacrifice, take off the statue of Zaojun and burn it together with paper Yuanbao.

2. Sweep dust

Sweeping the dust means sweeping the new year, which is actually cleaning up the family's environmental sanitation. Northerners call it 'sweeping houses'; Southerners call it 'dusting'. Traditionally, on this day, every family starts at dawn, sweeps the house, cleans the windows, cleans clothes, brushes the pots and pans, and implements a clean and thorough sanitary cleaning. According to the records of the collection of relics, this custom can be traced back to more than 3000 years ago. At that time, it was a religious ceremony to drive away epidemic ghosts and pray for health. Later 'dust' is homonymous with 'Chen', so sweeping dust means sweeping away old things, which refers to both the old scale in the courtyard and the unhappiness encountered in the old year.

3. Cut window flowers

Among all the preparations, cutting and pasting window flowers is the most popular folk activity. There are various stories about animals and plants, such as magpie climbing plum, swallow wearing peach willow, peacock playing peony, lion rolling Hydrangea, Sanyang (Yang) Kaitai, Erlong playing pearl, Lu Hetong Chun (June contract spring), five bats (blessing) holding longevity, rhinoceros looking at the moon, fish (surplus) in Lotus (Lian) year, mandarin ducks playing in the water, bangs playing golden cicada, hehe two immortals, etc.

4. Paste Spring Festival couplets

After the Spring Festival, every family should write Spring Festival couplets. The folk pay attention to sticking every God, every door and everything, so the number of couplets for the Spring Festival is the largest and the content is the most complete. The couplets in front of the gods pay special attention to the words of worship and blessing. The couplet on the gate is the facade of a family, which pays special attention to lyricism or landscape painting.

5. Suitable for marriage

After twenty-three, the folk believed that the gods went to heaven without taboos. Marrying a daughter-in-law and hiring a daughter do not have to choose a day, which is called rush marriage. Until the end of the year, there were many wedding ceremonies. The ballads have 'old Yan is busy with marriage in the countryside, and Yichun Posts amuse the spring. The sisters in front of the lamp said in private that "Shou Sui is the bridal chamber this year".

What can't be done on the day of Xiaonian? 1. Some places in Henan taboo pounding garlic. They think that pounding garlic in Xiaonian will make the family poor.

2. In Taiwan, it is forbidden to pound rice. It is said that there is a risk of pounding down the wind god, which may bring wind disasters in the coming year.

3. It is said that in some areas of Hubei, it is forbidden to slaughter in the Spring Festival.

4. In combination with the Yellow calendar taboo table, the following things cannot be done on the day of the Lunar New Year (the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month in 2017):

Fasting, praying, opening the market, traveling, moving the coffin, breaking the ground, opening the drill, burying, collecting, marrying, hanging the beam, erecting the column, seeking wealth, building, sacrificing, entering the house, setting up the gate, separating, moving the ground, setting up the bed, closing the account, wearing hairpins, mortuary, building houses, purchasing property, releasing water, receiving livestock and migrating.