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What should I do to burn my throat? That's the right way to deal with it

Usually when you feed your baby, you will say that you can taste the hot first, but sometimes the children are anxious to eat by themselves, so parents must take good care of your baby - how to deal with the throat burn?

Sometimes the history of children's throat scald is unknown, which is easy to be misdiagnosed. The mortality rate of respiratory tract burn is very high. Early diagnosis, timely treatment and close attention should be paid to the manifestations of dyspnea. The remaining poisons and containers of chemical corrosion injury shall be kept and sent for inspection. Sometimes, vomitus, urine and feces must be detected to assist diagnosis.

How should we do when facing pharyngeal burn?

To understand the emergency nursing measures of pharyngeal burn plays an important role in saving lives and reducing mortality. It is limited to the primary burn of the mouth and pharynx without secondary infection. It can subside automatically 3-5 days later and the wound will heal. For example, the second and third degree of serious throat burns, or throat burns, etc. need to take emergency measures.

First, the acute stage of pharyngeal burns should first be treated with neutralization. Those who take strong alkalis can be neutralized with vinegar, orange juice, lemon juice, milk and egg whites. Neutralization of acids with Aluminium Hydroxide Gel, soapy water or dilute Magnesium Oxide emulsions should be neutralized. Neutralization of bicarbonate and calcium carbonate should be avoided, so that the injured esophagus and stomach will be ruptured.

2. The patients with laryngeal edema and laryngeal obstruction will endanger the life of the patients. Close observation should be made to avoid delay of the disease. Extensive head, face and neck third degree pharyngeal burns and obvious burns of respiratory tract should be performed tracheotomy before the symptoms of respiratory tract obstruction appear; the second degree burns without symptoms of respiratory tract obstruction can be temporarily observed. If dyspnea occurs within 12 hours of scald, tracheotomy should be performed early. If dyspnea occurs more than 12 hours, close observation can be made temporarily.

3. To prevent and control infection, sufficient and broad-spectrum antibiotics should be used in the nursing of pharyngeal burn.

4. Hormone has the functions of anti shock, anti edema, avoiding tracheotomy and inhibiting the growth of granulation and connective tissue, which can reduce the formation of scars; its disadvantage is easy to cause esophageal perforation and spread infection. Pharyngeal burn should be used early and in sufficient quantity. If it is difficult to take orally, it can be used intravenously.

5. Warm keeping, blood transfusion and infusion should be given to the patients with pharyngeal burn to resist shock and correct electrolyte disorder; sedative pain drugs and vitamins should be given.

Vi. for the treatment of local pharyngeal burn, keep the mouth clean, spray bismuth carbonate or gentian violet on the wound surface, etc.; take 15 ml of 1% procaine before meals to relieve the swallowing pain, which is beneficial to increase the nutrition and water content and improve the general condition.