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Why did North Korea and South Korea separate? Why did the 38th line divide North Korea and South Kor

Four seas entertainment news: North Korea and South Korea are adjacent to each other, the two countries were founded in 1948, with the 38th line as the boundary. Now, so many years have passed, but the relationship between North Korea and South Korea has always been incompatible, and they do not recognize each other's sovereignty. The following is the reason for the separation of North Korea and South Korea carefully sorted out by Xiaobian. Let's have a look.

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Reasons for the separation of North Korea and South Korea

At the end of World War II, the Soviet Union declared war on Japan according to the requirements of the United States and launched an attack on the Japanese Kwantung Army. Under the fierce attack of the Soviet army, the Kwantung Army was defeated. The Soviet army soon arrived at the Sino Korean border and launched an attack on the Japanese troops stationed on the Korean Peninsula. This is a shock to the US military, inviting the Soviet Union to participate in the history of the war against Japan, in order to reduce the pressure on the front battlefield of the US military in the Pacific Ocean and reduce casualties. But now the Soviet Union has a strong posture of monopolizing the whole of Korea. Many senior US military generals have asked the US government to intervene. The United States should at least keep a port on the Korean Peninsula (some generals proposed to keep Pusan port, which played a decisive role in the Korean War later, so the strategic vision of the US general can be seen from this. )The U.S. government negotiated with the Soviet Union and reached an agreement: the United States and the Soviet Union were subject to surrender along the 38 & deg; north latitude line, the north by the Soviet Union, and the south by the U.S. military, thus splitting Korea. After World War II, South Korea's Lee Shing Wan announced the establishment of the Republic of Korea in August 1948, and North Korea established the Korean nationalist Republic in September, which led to the formal division of the DPRK. Later, after the Korean War, the military division line changed (which was the actual contact line between the two armies at that time), but the division of North Korea became a foregone conclusion and has continued to this day.

The reasons for the emergence of the 38th line that separates North Korea and South Korea

In August 1945, the Second World War was coming to an end. On August 9, the Red Army of the Soviet Union crossed the border line between China and the Soviet Union and entered the northeast of China and launched a fierce attack on the Japanese Kwantung Army. At the same time, a part of the Soviet Red Army crossed the border line between China and North Korea and entered the territory of North Korea and began to attack the Japanese army there.

The fact that the Red Army of the Soviet Union was able to enter North Korea at such a high speed surprised the Americans. Considering the interests of the United States in the Asia Pacific region, the United States could not sit by and watch the Soviet Union occupy the whole territory of North Korea.

On the evening of August 9, the Pentagon held an emergency meeting to discuss how to deal with the matter. Finally, the meeting decided that a staff member named Dean & middot; lisk should come up with a plan within 30 minutes to solve the problem of sharing North Korea by the United States and the Soviet Union for reference by the high-level.

After accepting the mission, Dean & middot; lisk, together with another staff officer, faced the map of North Korea and drew a horizontal line from the position as far as possible in the middle, which was exactly located at 38 & deg; north latitude, which was later the 38th line.

After that, the Americans told the Soviet Union this line. The Soviet Union's bargaining is not an accident. The area north of the 38th line was taken over by the Soviet Union and the south by the Americans.

Soon, the Soviet army advanced to the 38th line and stopped there. At the same time, the U.S. army landed in the southern port of Incheon, and pushed northward rapidly until it reached the 38th line. It successfully joined forces with the Soviet Red Army there and held a very friendly get-together.

In this way, a man-made straight line divides the Korean peninsula into two parts: the north and the south.

Later, the Americans regretted that if they had known that the Soviets could agree with this line so easily, they would have drawn the line north a little. But it's settled and it's no use regretting.

In 1950, the Korean War broke out, and the North Korean army quickly broke through this line. However, in the subsequent armistice agreement, the two sides eventually maintained the division of the 38th line. Thus, this has become the dividing line between North Korea and South Korea.