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Ten most beautiful virgin forests in China

Larix gmelinii

The Larix gmelinii forest in the north of Great Xing'an Mountains is located in Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia. It is a part of the coniferous forest in the north of Eurasia and belongs to the South continuation of the deciduous coniferous forest in the south of East Siberia. The vegetation here has obvious vertical zonation. In flat valley, there are cool loving crops, such as potato, kale, spring barley and so on. Fruit trees include plums, Prunus armeniaca, Vitex trifolia and wild fruit, such as yagedan.

Pinus koraiensis broadleaved mixed forest in Changbai Mountain

Pinus koraiensis broad-leaved mixed forest in Changbai Mountain is located in Jilin Province. Pinus koraiensis is a precious tree species in Northeast China. The coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest dominated by Pinus koraiensis is the most representative forest type in Northeast China. In 1958, Heilongjiang Province established Fenglin Nature Reserve on the south slope of Xiaoxing'anling, where Korean pine forests are most concentrated. Pinus koraiensis is a native tree species in Northeast China, with Xiaoxing'an Mountains and Changbai Mountains as its distribution centers. Pinus koraiensis in Fenglin Nature reserve accounts for more than 80% of the total number and volume of trees. In addition to Pinus koraiensis forest, there are many kinds of coniferous and broad-leaved forests in the area, such as Pinus tabulaeformis, Larix gmelinii, Fraxinus mandshurica, pineapple, Juglans mandshurica, clove, etc. The mountain grape, Schisandra and other herbs under the forest add to the characteristics of the forest. In early spring, mountain flowers are brilliant and birds sing together; in midsummer, ancient trees are towering and lush; in late autumn, mountain scenery is gorgeous; in autumn and winter, it is forbidden to wear plain clothes.

Xishuangbanna tropical rain forest

Xishuangbanna tropical rain forest nature reserve is located in Jinghong, Mengla and Menghai counties of Xishuangbanna Prefecture, southern Yunnan Province. Its tropical rain forest, south subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, rare animal and plant populations, as well as the whole forest ecology are priceless. It is the only well preserved tropical forest with a large area in the world, and has attracted much attention at home and abroad. There are many types of forest in the reserve. There are many kinds of forest plants, such as plate-shaped roots, abundant woody vines, strangling plants, and flower growing on old stems. There are 8 vegetation types in the area, and there are more than 3500 kinds of higher plants, accounting for about one eighth of the national higher plants. Among them, 58 species of rare and endangered plants are listed as national key protected plants, accounting for 15% of the national protected plants. The nature reserve is one of the genetic gene pools of tropical plants in China, and it is also a treasure of tropical plants in China.

Libo karst forest

Guizhou Maolan National Nature Reserve is located in the southeast of Libo County. It is composed of three parts: Karst forest area in the southeast, guarantee point of Pinus sylvestris in Dongting of Jialiang town and xiaoqikong Karst Forest Scientific tourist area. Maolan Karst forest is rare in China and even in the world, which has a strong original nature. The ecosystem formed by the combination of forest and karst landform in this area contains complex and profound scientific contents. It is not only a museum for scientific workers to study natural sciences such as karst forest, vegetation, animals, soil, meteorology, hydrogeology and ecological environment, but also gives people beautiful enjoyment with its unique karst natural scenery.

Bamboo Sea

The bamboo sea in southern Sichuan is located in Changning and Jiang'an counties of Yibin, Sichuan Province, with a total area of more than 60000 mu. Such a vast planting area of Phoebe is rare at home and abroad. It can be called a wonder and a famous scenic spot since ancient times. Here is the world of bamboo, the ocean of bamboo, and the air is also full of the fragrance of bamboo. The endless range of bamboo covers more than 500 hills. There are dozens of miles of sightseeing paths in youchongjian, which is known as the "Emerald corridor". Walking in this corridor, the fresh air makes people feel isolated from the world. The bamboos in the bamboo sea are mainly Phyllostachys pubescens with a diameter of about 10 cm, with green roots and bright branches. In the middle of the bamboo sea, there is a five kilometer long bamboo corridor called "green bamboo corridor". The old bamboo and the new bamboo pierce the clouds. On sunny days, the sun shines through the leaves between the branches and sifts the golden light. When you visit the "green bamboo corridor", you will feel cool and relaxed.

Populus euphratica forest in Luntai

Luntai County is located in Xinjiang, the southern foot of Tianshan Mountain and the northern margin of Tarim Basin. There are more than 400000 mu of natural Populus euphratica forest, the largest, most densely distributed and best surviving "tertiary living fossil" in the world. Populus euphratica forest is a typical vegetation type of desert forest meadow in Tarim River Basin, which is distributed from upstream river valley to downstream river bed. Although the structure of Populus euphratica forest is relatively simple, it has a strong regional ecological brand. Whether it is the morning glow or the sunset, it gives people a sense of mystery, but also makes people understand the vitality and hope. Facing the Populus euphratica forest, human imagination has been aphasia. In the folk, people heroize it: live for a thousand years, die for a thousand years, and die for a thousand years.

Picea Linzhi forest in bomigang Township

Located 22 kilometers west of Zhamu County in Tibet, the forest coverage rate is more than 61%. The growth rate, continuous growth period and unit volume of forest in the reserve are much higher than those of similar forests at home and abroad, especially spruce. The area has high mountains, dense trees, towering ancient trees, frequent activities of rare wild animals, and rich in various kinds of precious Chinese medicinal materials. In 1984, it was designated as a forest ecosystem nature reserve mainly for the protection of high-yield coniferous forest. The forest in the reserve is dense, with straight trunk and tall dark coniferous forest mainly composed of spruce and fir. There are also abundant animal resources in the reserve, such as takin, leopard, argali, black bear, macaque, snow chicken, musk deer, parrot, muntjac Fabricius, etc.

Tropical rain forest in Jianfengling

Jianfengling tropical rain forest is located in the northern part of Sanya City, the junction of Ledong County and Dongfang City. It is a mountainous area in the western part of Hainan Island near Beibu Gulf. The main peak of Jianfengling, 1412 meters above sea level, is named for its sharp blade shape. In this mysterious forest, 75% of the plants and 85% of the wild animals in Hainan grow and breed. At present, Jianfengling area has preserved the largest tropical virgin forest in China, and its vegetation integrity and biodiversity are among the top in China. The forest coverage rate of the park is 96%, with towering ancient trees, winding vines, gurgling streams, and winding clouds. The park integrates mountains, seas, and forests. The mountain is high, the forest is dense, the surrounding is silent, especially the Tianchi Lake, which is 600 meters above sea level, surrounded by natural forests, the fragrance of birds and flowers, the cool wind in midsummer, the fresh air, the high content of negative ions in the air, and the high concentration of plant essence, is a recuperation and summer resort.

Alpine Rhododendron forest in Baima Snow Mountain

Located in Deqin County, Yunnan Province, Baima Snow Mountain was established with the approval of Yunnan Provincial People's Government in 1983 and promoted to national level in 1988. Its main protected objects are alpine coniferous forest, natural landscape of mountain vegetation vertical zone and Yunnan snub nosed monkey. The vertical distribution of vegetation in the area is obvious. Within the horizontal distance of less than 40 km, there are 7-16 plant distribution zones, which are equivalent to the plant distribution zones thousands of kilometers from south to North in China. There are more than ten kinds of national key protected plants in this area, such as stellate leaf grass, Lancang yellow fir, and more than 30 kinds of national key protected animals, such as Yunnan snub nosed monkey, clouded leopard, and red panda. It is known as the "Kingdom of Alpine animals and plants in cold temperate zone" and has high scientific value. When azaleas are in full bloom, the mountains are decorated with exotic flowers and various colors. When the snow and ice melt in early summer, rhododendrons bloom all over the mountains, giving the desolate mountains a magnificent coat.

Spruce forest in Xueling, Tianshan Mountains

The Picea schrenkiana forest in Tianshan Mountains is located in Xinjiang. It is a unique tree species in Tianshan Mountains. Deep in the towering Tianshan Mountain, it is vigorous and straight, green all the year round, and the climbing slope is endless, just like a green Great Wall built along the mountain. The wind blows through the forest, the sound of pines and waves, and the green waves rise and fall. Xueling spruce is an evergreen tree with needle-shaped leaves and slightly curved cones. A spruce is a miniature reservoir. Spruce's root system is very developed, only rain, no choice of soil, whether it is rock or ridge, are along the small gap forward. As time goes on, the strong root system penetrates the rock and cracks the rock, and the bare root system is like a lion or a cuttlefish. With this huge root system, each timber spruce is like a pump, which can store 2.5 tons of water.

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