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Top ten scenic spots in Shaanxi

Huashan Mountain

Huashan, the first batch of national key scenic spots, national AAAAA tourist attractions, national key cultural relics protection units. Known as "Xiyue" in ancient times and "Taihua mountain" in elegance, it is one of the five famous mountains in China. Huashan is located in Huayin City, Weinan, Shaanxi Province, 120 kilometers east of Xi'an city. Qinling Mountains in the South and Huangwei River in the north have been regarded as "the most dangerous mountain in the world" since ancient times. Huashan is the holy mountain of the Chinese nation. According to the textual research of Zhang Taiyan, a master of Sinology in Qing Dynasty, and experts and scholars of past dynasties, the Chinese nation initially formed and lived in "the Zhou Dynasty of Huashan Mountain", and its territory was named Hua. Later, people's footprints spread throughout Jiuzhou, and the name of China began to spread. The "Hua" of China originates from Huashan, from which Huashan is known as "the root of China". Huashan is the holy land of Quanzhen school, the mainstream of Taoism. It is also a deity widely worshipped by Chinese people, that is, the God of Huashan king in Xiyue. As of 2013, there are 72 semi suspended caves and more than 20 Taoist temples in Huashan. Among them, Yuquan temple, Dulong temple, dongdaoyuan and Zhenyue Palace are listed as the national key Taoist temples. In 1982, Huashan was listed as one of the first batch of national scenic spots by the State Council; in 1991, it was rated as one of the top 40 tourist resorts by the National Tourism Administration; in 1999, Huashan was named as the national civilized scenic spot demonstration site by the Central Commission for civilization, the Ministry of construction and the National Tourism Administration; in 2004, Huashan was rated as one of the top ten famous mountains in China; In 2011, Huashan was rated as a national AAAAA tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration. Huashan is also one of the nine major scenic spots in Shenzhou. Huashan is located in the East peak of Huashan Mountain (also known as Chaoyang peak), Chaoyang Station is the best place. Huashan is also a Taoist resort, the "fourth cave", with famous Taoist masters such as Chen Tuan, Hao Datong and he Yuanxi.

Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses Figurines

The terra cotta warriors and horses, also referred to as the terra cotta warriors or terracotta warriors and horses, is located in the terra cotta warriors pit 1.5 km east of the mausoleum of Qin Shihuang in Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. An ancient type of Terra Cotta Warriors is a kind of tomb. In ancient times, human sacrifice was practiced. Slaves were the appendages of slave owners before their death. After the slave owners died, the slaves should be buried with the slaveholders as sacrificial objects. They are made of horses and horses. On March 4, 1961, the mausoleum of Qinshihuang was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council. In March 1974, the terracotta warriors and horses were discovered; in 1987, the mausoleum of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty and the pit of terracotta warriors and horses were approved by UNESCO to be included in the world heritage list and known as "the eighth wonder of the world". More than 200 national leaders have visited and visited, which has become a gold lettered business card of China's ancient splendid civilization, and is known as one of the world's top ten rare treasures of ancient tombs.

Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Dayan Pagoda is located in the Ci'en Temple, 4 kilometers outside the Heping gate. It is said that it was in the third year of Yonghui in the Tang Dynasty. Master Xuanzang who went to India for Buddhist scriptures. The Sutra built in the temple is used to store his own Sutra. The tower was originally called the Jingta. Later generations call it the big wild goose pagoda, which is towering and straight, which arouses people's admiration. This big wild goose pagoda with a history of more than 1300 years has become a unique symbol of the ancient city of Xi'an. When the Dayan Pagoda was first built, it had only five floors and was 60 meters high. It was built in imitation of the Buddhist pagoda in the western regions. After several repairs, the tower is 64 meters high, with 7 floors, and the bottom is 25 meters long. Dayan Pagoda is an excellent example of Chinese Pavilion style brick tower. The tower body is made of green bricks, and there are arches on all sides of each floor. This kind of Pavilion style brick tower is simple in shape, magnificent in momentum, and has obvious national characteristics and times style.

Xi'an Beilin Museum

Xi'an stele forest museum is an art treasure house with the earliest and largest collection of ancient steles in China. It mainly collects, displays and studies the inscriptions, epitaphs and stone inscriptions of past dynasties. It has become a unique art museum in China. At present, there are more than 11000 cultural relics in the collection, including 134 pieces of Chinese treasure class cultural relics and 535 pieces of first-class cultural relics. Among the famous "six horses in Zhaoling", there are four steeds hidden in our museum. The exhibition consists of three parts: forest of Steles, stone carving art and other cultural relics exhibition, with a total of 12 exhibition rooms. At present, there are 7 tablet rooms, 8 stele corridors, 8 stele pavilions, together with the stone carving art room and 4 cultural relics display, with an exhibition area of 4900 square meters.

Xi'an city wall

Xi'an city wall, also known as Xi'an Ming city wall, is the largest and most complete ancient city wall in China. The first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, national AAAA scenic spot. Generally speaking, Xi'an city wall includes Xi'an Tang city wall and Xi'an Ming city wall, but generally refers to Xi'an Ming City Wall in a narrow sense. Xi'an Ming city wall is located in the Central District of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. The wall height is 18 meters, the top width is 12-14 meters, and the bottom width is 15-18 meters. The outline is a closed rectangle with a circumference of 13.74 kilometers. In the city wall, people used to call it the ancient city area, covering an area of 11.32 square kilometers. The famous bell and Drum Tower in Xi'an is located in the center of the ancient city area. There are four main gates of Xi'an city wall: Changle gate (East Gate), Yongning gate (South Gate), Anding gate (West Gate), and Anyuan gate (North Gate). These four gates are also the original gates of the ancient city wall. Since the Republic of China, in order to facilitate access to the ancient city area, a number of new city gates have been built. Up to now, there are 18 city gates in Xi'an city wall. On March 4, 1961, Xi'an city wall was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and it is a national AAAA scenic spot.

Tang Paradise

Located in Qujiang Development Zone in the south of Xi'an City, the southeast of Dayan Pagoda, Datang Furong garden is rebuilt in the north of the former Tang Dynasty Furong garden site, imitating the Tang Dynasty Royal garden style. It is the first large-scale royal garden style cultural theme park that fully displays the prosperous Tang style in China, covering an area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water area. There are Ziyun building, lady hall, royal banquet palace, Xingyuan, Fanglin garden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Tang city and many other antique buildings in the park. It is the largest imitation of Tang Dynasty Royal building complex in China. Zhang Jinqiu, academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering, is responsible for the overall planning and architectural design of the scenic area. The construction of Datang Hibiscus garden began in 2002 and was completed in 2004. It was officially opened to the public on April 11, 2005. On January 17, 2011, it was rated as a national AAAAA tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration.

Huaqing Hot Spring

HuaQingChi scenic spot is located at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, Lintong District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is 30 kilometers away from Xi'an in the west, adjacent to Lishan Mountain in the South and Weishui River in the north. It is a famous ancient Chinese palace with hot spring pond. Rulers of Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang Dynasties built stones here, built Lishan Tang, built Luocheng in Zhou Dynasty, and Daxing hot spring palace. In 1982, Huaqing lake was listed as the first batch of national key scenic spots. On May 8, 2007, Huaqing pool scenic spot was approved as a national 5A tourist attraction. In 1997, the State Council announced the site of Huaqing Palace as the fourth batch of key cultural relics protection units in China. In January 2015, it merged with "Lishan" and upgraded to "Huaqing Palace".

Taibai Mountain National Forest Park

Taibai Mountain is a national AAAAA tourist attraction, a National Forest Park, a National Water Conservancy Scenic Spot, a top 10 national sports tourism scenic spot, a "beautiful China" top 10 resort area, China's top 10 most attractive tourist destinations, China's most beautiful eco-tourism destination, and China's cradle of mountaineering. Taibai Mountain National Forest Park is located in Meixian County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, at the northern foot of Taibai Mountain, the main peak of Qinling Mountains. The park covers an area of 2949 hectares, with a forest coverage rate of 94.3%. The park takes the forest landscape as the main body, Cangshan Qifeng as the skeleton, Qingxi Bitan as the vein, cultural relics and historic sites interspersed among them. The natural landscape and cultural landscape are integrated into one. It is a rare natural scenery tourism area in Western China, known as a green pearl in Western China. It includes 10 scenic spots and more than 180 scenic spots. From 620 meters to 3511 meters above sea level, the park is the highest National Forest Park in China.

Cuihua Mountain Scenic Spot

Cuihua Mountain scenic spot is located in the north of Qinling Mountain, 23 kilometers south of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction with an altitude of 2132 meters and an area of 1785 hectares. It is famous for "Zhongnan unique show" and "China Geological and geomorphological Museum". Cuihua Mountain scenic area consists of Bishan Lake scenic spot, Tianchi scenic spot and avalanche stone sea scenic spot. The original name of Cuihua Mountain is Taiyi mountain. It is said that Taiyi immortal was trained here. Since the Qin Dynasty in China, it has been selected as "Shanglin garden" and "Royal Garden" by successive dynasties. The first emperor of Qin Dynasty once went hunting for leisure, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty set up a heaven worship hall here. Qin Shenggong is a summer palace for Li Shimin, the king of Tang Dynasty. With its unique natural landscape and rich historical origins, it has been regarded as a tourist attraction of Sanqin for 2000 years.

Huang Di Mausoleum

The mausoleum of Yellow Emperor is the mausoleum of Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. It is the only Mausoleum of Yellow Emperor recorded in historical records. It is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the first batch of national AAAAA tourist attractions, national scenic spots and the first batch of national patriotic education demonstration base. It is known as "the first mausoleum in the world", also known as "the first Mausoleum of China" and "the first Mausoleum of China". It is located in Qiaoshan, north of Huangling County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. Huangdi mausoleum, known as "bridge mausoleum" in ancient times, is a place where emperors and celebrities of all ages worship the Yellow Emperor. In history, the earliest sacrifice to the Yellow Emperor was held in the third year of emperor linggong of Qin Dynasty (422 B.C.). Since the first year of Yuanfeng (110bc), Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty led 180000 troops to sacrifice the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. Qiaoshan has been the place where all the dynasties held national ceremonies and preserved all kinds of cultural relics from the Han Dynasty up to now. The ancient cypress group in Huangdiling is the oldest, largest and best preserved ancient cypress group in China, with a total of more than 80000 trees and more than 30000 trees over a thousand years. "Cypress planted by the Yellow Emperor" is 5000 years ago. It is said that it was planted by the Yellow Emperor himself. It is the oldest cypress in the world. It is known as "the father of cypress in the world" and "the crown of cypress in the world". In March 1961, the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor was announced by the State Council as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, which was designated as "No.1 ancient tomb burial". In July 1997, it was announced as the first batch of national patriotic education demonstration bases by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee. In May 2002, it was listed as a national scenic spot. In May 2007, it was listed as the first batch of national AAAAA tourist attractions. In 2006, the Qingming public memorial ceremony of Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan (Huangdi Mausoleum) was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. In November 2013, Shaanxi Province launched the "Yellow Emperor Mausoleum ceremony" to apply for the world intangible cultural heritage list. In August 2014, the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor was listed as a world cultural heritage project. Shaanxi is the root of the nation, Yan'an is the soul of the nation, and the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor is the spiritual symbol of Chinese civilization.

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