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Ten most beautiful ancient towns in Sichuan Province

1. Zhaohua ancient city AAAA [Zhaohua District, Guangyuan, Sichuan]

Zhaohua ancient city

Zhaohua, known as Jiameng in ancient times, is an ancient city with a long history on Shu Road. As early as more than 2000 years ago, it was the capital of the state of Ju. Since the county was set up in the Qin Dynasty, it has been the seat of the prefecture and county. It was renamed Zhaohua in the Song Dynasty. Now Zhaohua Town, Guangyuan City, is located at the confluence of Jialing River and Bailong River, 30 kilometers southwest of Guangyuan City. In the romance of the Three Kingdoms, the stories of Zhang Fei playing the lantern and fighting Ma Chao at night; veteran generals Huang Zhong and Yan Yan retreating Cao Bing bravely; and Jiang Wei's defeat in Niutoushan. The ancient city of Zhaohua is adjacent to the river on one side and surrounded by mountains on three sides. The Jialing River joins the Bailong River in the east of the city, leading to ancient Yuzhou (now Chongqing) and Jinniu Road. It has also been known as a water and land wharf since ancient times. Jianmen Xiongguan stands in the northwest of the city, and the ancient jubai ferry guards the southeast of the city. In the past, Zhaohua had a continuous stream of boats, vehicles and horses. She is not only a traffic fortress, but also a military center. During the Three Kingdoms period, after Liu Bei occupied Jiameng, he saw the important strategic position here. The two rivers of this city converge and go around the east of the city

2. Huanglongxi ancient town AAAA [Shuangliu, Chengdu, Sichuan]

Huanglongxi ancient town

More than 2000 years ago, the ancestors of ancient Shu thrived here: the ancient tombs of Han Dynasty left the footprints of their predecessors; the political power of Shu Han sprouted here; Zhuge Liang stationed troops and horses in this area; the prosperity of the Tang and Song dynasties made the golden waterway the distribution center of the Southern Silk Road; the wooden houses and bluestone paths in the Ming and Qing Dynasties spread historical stories; ancient dragons scattered in the south, North and middle of the old street The temple, Zhenjiang temple and Chaoyin Temple form a unique landscape with temples in the street and streets in the temple; the all wood structure ancient stage with a history of more than 300 years is well preserved; six thousand year old banyan trees cover the shadow of the ancient town; the ancient Tang family courtyard interprets the wind and cloud of Hakka culture; the three county yamen tell the history of the Republic of China; the Chen family water roller makes visitors spread the sentiment of thinking about ancient times; and the simple folk customs The folk custom has added endless charm to the town; the fierce competition among strategists and the gathering of merchants have bred a rich wharf culture; the unique pastoral ancient town in Western Sichuan has become the first natural film and television base in Southwest China

3. Shangli ancient town [Yucheng District, Ya'an, Sichuan]

Shangli ancient town

Shangli town is located in the north of Yucheng District, Ya'an City, 27 kilometers away from the city. It is located at the junction of four counties. It is connected with famous mountains and Qionglai in the East, Lushan and Yucheng in the West. It is a famous historical and cultural town in Sichuan Province and one of the "top ten ancient towns" in Sichuan Province. The ancient town was originally named "Luosheng". It was an important post station for Linqiong ancient road on the Southern Silk Road to Ya'an in history, an important border tea pass and tea horse company's location on the Tang and fan ancient road, and the transit place of the modern Red Army's Long March. Because there are Han, Yang, Chen, Xu, Zhang (Han's silver money, Yang's Dingzi official, Chen's millet Tian, Xu's woman Liang and Zhang's spindle Dou) live here, they are commonly known as "wujiakou". The streets of the ancient town are paved with stone slabs, and the buildings of the building complex are of wooden pavilions. The green tiles and eaves are all decorated with relief, hollowed out and inlaid carvings. The pictures are lifelike. Although the exquisite art has been eroded by years, it has lost its luster

4. Fubao ancient town [Hejiang County, Luzhou, Sichuan]

Fubao ancient town

Fubao ancient town, 42km away from Hejiang County, Sichuan Province, is the gateway of national Fubao forest park. The ancient town was built in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties. By the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Fubao ancient town has become a political, economic and cultural exchange center of the DACAO River Basin. When the town was built, it was difficult to make a living because of the inconvenient transportation. Therefore, the town was named fobaochang because of the inconvenience of transportation. Later, because of the reconstruction after a fire, a pebble with a diameter of 7 feet was dug in the main street, and it was later renamed Fobao Xinchang. After liberation, it was renamed fubaochang. Fubao ancient town is built on the mountain and well preserved. Huilong street is the best preserved ancient street in the town. Along the Huilong bridge and on both sides of the big blue stone paved street, there are five alleys, i.e. Jiulong lane, Liujia lane, Baoqing lane, chaishi lane and Jishi lane. The street is 450 meters long and 1.5-8.0 meters wide. It is the most bustling and prosperous area at that time, with Huilong bridge, three palaces and eight temples In ancient times, Xizi Pavilion, etc

5. Qijiang ancient town [Santai, Mianyang, Sichuan]

Qijiang ancient town

Santai County has a long history. During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the capital of the kingdom of Qi, today's wife's River, was established in the sixth year of emperor Gaozu's reign of the Han Dynasty (201 B.C.), with different names. Santai County was set up in 1734 in the 12th year of Yongzheng reign of the Qing Dynasty; The town has been changed from a county to a town under Santai County. Many intact Hakkas from Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi over the years have been preserved in the town. At the same time, a lot of complete residential buildings have been preserved, reflecting the unique style of residential buildings in Northwest Sichuan, forming a complete ancient architectural complex in Sichuan Province, It is also listed as a provincial historical and cultural town. Qijiang, formerly known as QIANZI commune and QIANZI Township, was renamed Qijiang Township in the 1930s. It was built in 1992 and named as a provincial historical and cultural town in the same year. Qijiang, located in Santai County, Mianyang, Sichuan Province, is the birthplace of Santai culture

6. Longhua ancient town [Pingshan County, Yibin, Sichuan]

The ancient town of Longhua

There are more than 30000 first-class national protected plants, Alsophila spinulosa, on both sides of the Xisha River. The most interesting thing about the ancient town is the ancient Liangqiao bridge lying on the Xiaolong river. It was called Jinghong bridge in the old time and was built in the year of xinchou in Guangxu. There are two faded stone bridges and a cool bridge on the clear stream. People always describe Longhua as a town with three bridges, two streams and one town. This elegant and beautiful Liangqiao is a place where local people gather for trade and leisure. The old tall Huangjue trees on both sides of the bridge are packed with thick branches and leaves. The shallow and cool water gurgling from the feet, the village children play in the water and enjoy the fun of childhood; adults eat cold cakes and jelly on the Liangqiao bridge, chatting leisurely, forming a fresh rural interest picture. Every three days in the town, every market, Liangqiao full of stalls, crowded flow of people, a lively scene. In the hot summer season, people in Longhua town are used to taking bamboo mats to Liangqiao, where they will go to the bridge deck

7. Tiefo ancient town [Zizhong County, Neijiang, Sichuan]

Tiefo ancient town

Tiefo town is a provincial key protected ancient town. Located 36 kilometers to the west of Zizhong County, the ancient town was built in 1788 in the 53rd year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty. The population is about 2000. In the Qing Dynasty, the old street was slightly curved in the east-west direction. According to the mountain situation, it was arranged according to three floors. Nine stone stairs went up the street. Through three gates, one floor was high and the other was clear. Residential buildings still maintain the architectural characteristics of the mid Qing Dynasty. Most of the units have patios or gardens. Most of the houses are wooden or brick wood tenon structure. Eaves, brackets and square carvings are unique. The wind fire wall extends to the street edge, and the upper part extends to the street center along the brick bucket arch. The eaves are decorated with green tiles and patterns. The new street built in 1918 stretches to the South with unique buildings. From the perspective of the applicable functions of ancient town buildings, it is obvious that the predecessors have carefully planned. The street zigzags along the slope along the stone steps, with some platforms for rest and turning in the middle. A beautiful fire wall stands between the houses

8. Moxi ancient town

Moxi ancient town

Moxi ancient town is located in the south of Luding County, Ganzi Prefecture. It is located in the east slope of Gongga Mountain Scenic Area and the entrance of Hailuogou Glacier forest park. It is the peripheral protection zone of Hailuogou scenic spot. Moxi town is about 304 km away from Chengdu, 52 km away from Luding and 70 km away from Kangding. The road from Moxi to Kangding has been built to complete the sea tour Luogou can visit the famous plateau city directly to Kangding. Moxi, known as Moxi in ancient times, was originally inhabited by Mozi people, the descendant of Di people. The mogangling ancient road started in the Han Dynasty, making Moxi a prosperous and important town on the Sichuan Tibet corridor. At present, Moxi town has a relatively complete old town and ancient street area, which is the ancient residential buildings in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Walking on the old road paved with bluestone slabs, it seems that it has gone back to the past. During the long march of the Red Army, Mao Zedong also lived in Moxi. The existing cultural relics and historic sites such as Mao Zedong's old residence and Catholic Church are well preserved. Although Moxi ancient town has experienced many vicissitudes, people can also peep into it from its numerous ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties

9. LUOQUAN ancient town [Zizhong County, Neijiang, Sichuan]

LUOQUAN ancient town

LUOQUAN ancient town is located in the deep hills at the junction of Renshou, Weiyuan and Zizhong counties in Sichuan Province, hidden by Zhuxi River, a tributary of Tuojiang River. It is famous for the discovery of salt wells in the middle of the Qing Dynasty, when merchants gathered in LUOQUAN town. Now only a well preserved salt temple is left, showing the desolation of ancient times. Walk through the ancient streets and temples of the ancient town, and walk into the ancient town people's leisure in the green tile rooms with nine bends. After the vicissitudes of life, LUOQUAN people are industrious, simple and generous. Women like to be busy with their needlework in the intimate chat, while the old people are drinking tea and listening to the opera. The warm sunshine shines on their satisfied faces. There are more than ten teahouses in the five mile old street, and the business is very prosperous. Walk into a teahouse with patio beside the bridge, call for a cup of tea covered with bowls, and listen to the old people talk about the glorious yesterday of the ancient town. The long history of LUOQUAN, which is famous for its salt production, can be traced back to the Qin Dynasty

10. Liujiang ancient town [Hongya County, Meishan, Sichuan]

Liujiang ancient town

Liujiang ancient town, built in the Southern Song Dynasty for more than 800 years, is one of the top ten ancient towns in Sichuan. It is 150 km away from Chengdu and 50 km away from Wawu mountain. It is an important node on the Chengdu Wawu mountain tourism trunk line and an important gateway of dawawu mountain tourism area. "One town, one river, one spring, one mountain and one village (ancient town, Huaxi River, hot spring, Yuping mountain, Lianghe Village)" together constitute the ecological leisure and leisure characteristics of Liujiang ancient town. The ancient town is famous for its beautiful scenery, rich heritage and numerous celebrities. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Peng and Zhang Keshu, the father and son of Zhang Peng and Zhang Keshu, the famous calligraphers of Qing Dynasty, Zhang Daijiang, Yuan Wenzao, Zeng Biguang, a famous calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty, Yang Maoxiu, a patriotic progressive figure in modern times, and Tang Gongliang, a hero of Anti Japanese War, have built the historic monuments of the ancient town. Chastity, virtuous, hardworking, gentle and beautiful "elegant girl" culture has a long history and is a major brand of Hongya local culture. Yuping tianweizhang and Huaxi are surrounded by clear water. The ancient town is surrounded by mountains and rivers

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