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How to sow the stone flower: the method and experience of the stone flower and the solution to the c

Succulent plants are popular all over the world in a short period of time with their appearance of sprouting. Shishenghua is a member of the army of succulent plants. Many flower friends try to plant shishenghua. They look for tutorials and methods on the Internet, hoping to find a shortcut to plant shishenghua through the footprints of their predecessors. But Xiaobian suggests that Huayou should refer to a variety of methods and experience, and sum up a set of methods according to their own situation. This paper summarizes the experience of a flower friend about planting stone flowers, which is of great reference value for flower friends.

How to sow raw stone flowers? How to sow raw stone flowers? Many flower friends begin to rub their hands when autumn comes, because autumn is the best sowing time for meat and meat people. I believe they have already hoarded a lot of seeds before. I wonder if we can sort out the previous sowing experience and share it with you at this time, so that when we encounter the same problems, flower friends will not be happy With worry, the people with heart can patiently read the things I sorted out. I believe they can help you.

1、 Weather: as soon as August passed, the temperature difference of the weather began to increase, and the amount of rain also decreased. Many flower friends began to wait to sow. In my opinion, it is very important to choose a good weather. Why do I not like rainy days and cloudy days? Because the temperature difference of such weather will become smaller, so before sowing, I will choose a cloudy weather for 4 or 5 consecutive days Of course, when the weather forecast is not accurate, the maximum temperature is less than 28 degrees. Many people ask, isn't it better to plant stone flowers between 15 and 25 degrees? Please, how can it be so coincidental? Even if it is, do you really wait? In my city, I usually choose to start around September 15, when the temperature is generally around 18-28, so I'm patient People can wait until the end of September and the beginning of October, when the temperature is more suitable for sowing.

2、 Soil: 10 people may have 10 kinds of formula of sowing soil. If you ask me which is the best, I'm sorry, I can't answer you. I can only tell you the formula I have been using and the effect is good, peat Fafade No.1, perlite, vermiculite, rice husk ash (rice husk charcoal), the others don't need to be added, vermiculite, I generally add less, because it's easy to powder, perlite also don't add much, because watering will float up, about 50% will be peat, 20% of rice husk ash, vermiculite and perlite each account for 15, there is a problem here is the source of sowing soil, general flower friends will try to save effort To the market or online direct purchase, there are indeed a few, sowing soil is really good, of course, there are many shoddy, we all know that the price of peat is relatively high, perlite and rice husk ash price is very cheap, so, you may get a lot of rice husk ash or perlite sowing soil, or add other messy things, such soil, I love you I don't know if it's really easy to use. Anyway, I don't like it very much. For my friends who mix with soil, I suggest you buy some sieves. They are generally divided according to the density of the sieves. 30 mesh sieves are usually used to remove the powder. This one has to go through. It's very important to remove the powder. Why? The powder is easy to harden and the seedlings are easy to caking. So when you buy a sieve, you can buy a set. The particles can be sieved and the powder can be removed.

3、 Soaking and disinfection: there are many articles about this problem on the Internet, but my method is relatively simple. I soak potassium permanganate overnight to make the soil absorb enough water. In fact, I usually soak it for three hours, It's about four hours, but it's better to soak overnight. There's a tutorial on the Internet that says to pack the soil and put it in the microwave oven for a few minutes. I haven't tried it again, and I don't know if there is any mildew event after high temperature treatment. Different people have different opinions. According to my method, there will be individual cases of mildew. Just deal with them quickly, because many molds are not treated Some of them are caused by the outer shell of the seed or the seed pod that accidentally fell into when the seed was loaded.

4、 Sowing box: sowing techniques, sowing records, about the sowing box, many people like to use lunch box, with its own lid, some people like to use black, and then put on plastic bags or plastic wrap, I want to say, can, as long as you can think of, yogurt box, coke bottle, plastic box, can be used, sowing technique is nothing more than on-demand or broadcast, This doesn't need too much explanation, but when sowing, pay attention to fold the paper in half, pour the seeds in, tilt one hand and move the other hand slightly. The sowing record. Don't underestimate this. Many people don't write clearly when sowing, or when breeding later, the handwriting is weak, which eventually leads to the loss of the number and record, so you have to work hard These children are vagabonds who have no parents and no source. It's a pity that the label should be written clearly. If the time, source, number, number and name are too long, they should be re recorded on the computer. Even if the label is dropped, they can be found on the computer.

After finishing the above work, basically the sowing work has also been done 7788, the rest is covered with plastic film, and then find a suitable place to place, and finally sprout, and finally pay attention to a few things, place, avoid direct sunlight, generally north window, you need to observe the progress of the seed every day, of course, you don't have to worry about it in the first two days, the seed has The reaction will take at least 3 days, which is still fast. The seeds that have absorbed water are relatively full. In this way, they are not far away from germination. In the process of seed germination, open them for a while every day to breathe. When they are opened, observe whether there is any sign of mildew, and remove the weak seedling water, so as to avoid large-scale spread of mildew. If there is any mildew, quickly give the moldy place Dig out, if the emergence has more than half, at the same time, there is water and moldy situation, so there is no need to film, continue to film may bring a disastrous blow.

The common problems are: (1) illumination

After sowing, many people don't know how to deal with the sprouting seeds. Some flower friends even say that the sprouting seedlings should not be exposed to the sun, but should be astigmatised. At this time, the basin is full of bean sprouts. How should the sprouting seedlings be exposed to the sun? The sun from 7:00 to 8:00 in the morning, across the window and across the yarn, is warm and proper. You will find that after a few days of exposure, the sprouting seedlings are warm The seedlings will drum up one by one, which is a sign of health. It also lays a solid foundation for you to take the next seedlings. The bigger the seedlings are, the longer the time to give light can be appropriately extended, but the seedlings must be directly exposed to the sun through the net.

(2) Water supply

Send you three words, hold hands, hold hands, don't spray every day, the seedlings can't stand it. Although the seedlings are not afraid of water, it's very important to cultivate the seedlings' ability to endure dryness since childhood. Generally, spray once every 3 to 5 days or soak in the basin, depending on the environment and climate.

(3) Regular disinfection

I have the habit of regular sterilization and disinfection, and usually spray carbendazim. I don't know if it's useful, but at least I'm at ease.

(4) Supporting seedlings after emergence

My method is to evenly sprinkle river sand when the seedlings are almost out. If the roots are not in the soil, poke them with a toothpick first. If the seeds are too dense, separate them with a toothpick and put them back on the ground. That's right. Toothpick is a good tool for supporting seedlings.

(5) Xiaoheifei (PEST) control

What should or will come. Xiaoheifei has finally begun to harass us. Xiaoheifei is not terrible. What's terrible is their descendants. These white larvae live by gnawing on the seedlings of Shihua. Many of the seedlings sown by their classmates die in their mouths. How can we reduce these losses?

First, the surface of the soil needs to be dry. The larvae are afraid of the sun. Generally, they are most active when they are wet;

Second, observe whether there are filamentous substances on the surface of the soil. These are all left by insects crawling. This is the basis for finding them. Third, as a medicine, it is usually used to protect the flower god. If it is more poisonous, I don't want to use it. Carbendazim must be useless. If the situation is serious, the flower god can be used repeatedly.

Seedling stage of stone belt