Sihai network

The cultivation method of bergamot: watering should be done after drying

The leaves of bergamot palms are bright green, bright and transparent. The leaves cling to each other on short stems, and they look like Bergamot like. Therefore, many people like to breed Bergamot palms at home. Do you know how to cultivate Bergamot? How to cultivate Bergamot to make it grow healthily? The following is about the introduction of bergamot cultivation methods, let's have a look!

Cultivation method of potted Bergamot palm (basic knowledge): the best breeding time: usually in September to October.

The best growing soil: suitable for the growth of fertile and well drained sandy loam soil.

Growth humidity requirements: warm winter, cool and dry summer, relative humidity of 70% ~ 80%.

The optimum growth temperature is 18-22 ℃, and the wintering temperature should be above 10 ℃.

Best growth light: like warm, more drought resistant, but afraid of high temperature, not resistant to excessive humidity, every day to accept direct sunlight not less than 4 hours, pay attention not to expose to the sun Oh! Precautions for raising Bergamot palm:

1、 Fertilizer application: apply fertilizer once every half a month for a long time. In addition, when applying organic fertilizer, do not splash the fertilizer solution on the leaves, so as not to cause disease spots and rot. In the high temperature season in summer, fertilization should be stopped in the semi dormant state, and the amount of nitrogen fertilizer should be controlled in autumn. Too much nitrogen fertilizer will make the plants grow too long and rot leaves.

2、 Key points of watering: Bergamot is drought resistant, watering should be done after it is dry, and can't be immersed in the basin, so as to avoid rotten roots. The early spring is in the flowering stage, so the watering can be increased appropriately. In summer, water should be less or stopped in dormancy period, and water should be increased gradually in autumn. And the plant growth is more vigorous, it is appropriate to water more, after winter, reduce watering, keep in the wet slightly dry state, can spray water to it.

3、 Pruning Essentials: it is often carried out when transplanting or changing pots. When transplanting, the overlong taproot or injured root system should be trimmed. When changing pots, the old roots, rotten roots and over dense roots should be properly thinned and trimmed.

4、 Pot soil replacement: change the pot every 1-2 years, but the basin should not be too large. It is best to plant more than 2 years for ramets, so that the plant can be renewed, which is conducive to promoting the new leaves to be thick and green.

Bathing in the sun - Bergamot palm

5、 Main points of propagation: cuttings or ramets are used to propagate.

1. Cutting method: it is suitable for family breeding. Generally, in September to October, clean wet sand is used as the substrate, and then the cut and dried branches are inserted into the sand bed. The temperature is kept at about 20 ℃, and the roots will come out after 30 days. When the roots are 2-3cm long, they can be put into pots.

2. Ramet method: ramet is generally carried out in spring combined with changing pots, cutting several clumps of old trees and planting them in pots separately. In the growing period, the thin organic liquid fertilizer was applied once every 2-3 weeks. Water should be controlled in winter, basin soil is moist but not ponding.

6、 Disease and insect control: the most common disease is Palmetto wilt disease, which spreads to the whole plant after invading from the root. The diseased part is yellowish brown to brown at the beginning, and the back root is wrinkled and softened. The aboveground part is withered and withered completely. It is easy to get sick under the condition of high temperature and high humidity. Therefore, the method of prevention and treatment is to reduce the wound as much as possible. If necessary, 50% carbendazim WP 500 times liquid or 70% thiophanate methyl WP 800 times liquid can be used to irrigate the root and root.

Soil culture method of bergamot palm:

The soil culture of bergamot can be cultivated by ramets or cuttings. Bergamot likes warm winter, cool and dry summer environment, plant growth is slow and semi dormant. Pay attention to keep the temperature above 10 ℃. Moreover, it is suitable for the growth of fertile and well drained sandy loam soil. The most vigorous growth in autumn should be watered more. After winter, the temperature drops, the growth slows down, and the watering decreases accordingly. In the high temperature season in summer, it is necessary to shade properly to create a well ventilated, cool and semi overcast environment so that it can spend the summer safely. Experience of cultivating Bergamot: 1. The leaf color of bergamot is green and green, and the surface is bright and transparent. Its image is tongue like. The fleshy leaves rotate on the short stem. It looks like Bergamot on the whole. It has a strange shape and a refreshing feeling. It can beautify indoor.

2. In addition, the fleshy leaves can store more air and water, which can play a very good purification effect.

3. Bergamot is small and does not occupy too much space. It can relieve eye fatigue, protect eyesight, and absorb certain radiation, which is beneficial to health.

Lush Bergamot palm