Most of the flower loving friends have the habit of visiting the flower market. While appreciating all kinds of flowers and plants, they will buy back the flowers and plants they like. But also often encounter such problems, in the flower market seems to be vibrant flowers and plants to buy a few days after the appearance of drooping leaves, flowers fall, and even death phenomenon often occur. Why do they happen and how to maintain them? Let's take a look at how to conserve these newly bought flowers.
1、 Master certain selection skills
Choosing flowers is the same as buying vegetables and clothes. Choosing is very important. Buying the healthiest and strong plants is the first step to feed!
2、 We should master the time of flower
At present, many flowers are not cultivated according to normal habits. For example, vegetables are cultivated out of season, which puts forward high requirements for cultivation and maintenance conditions. Therefore, if you want to keep the flowers bought well, you should pay attention to this point and try not to buy out of season flowers.
3、 Look at the soil
However, in order to reduce the cost of potted plants, it will be very difficult to use diamine to reduce the cost of potted plants Through the same, basin soil and brick as hard, such a pot soil flower is not easy to grow. Therefore, we have to select some potted flowers cultivated in superior substrate when selecting.
4、 Awakening flower
The flowers on the flower market are in the greenhouse before, the temperature and humidity are different from the family environment. Especially in winter and spring, the outside temperature is lower than the greenhouse, and the flowers are easy to frostbite. Therefore, the newly bought flowers should be watered, and placed in the balcony where the sunlight will not directly reach, such as the corner for a few days. If the balcony is not completely closed, it should be placed indoors where there is sunshine. Wake up about four days or so, the leaves do not suffocate, no obvious withering, it shows that they have adapted to the family environment, and can be changed into pots in the next step.
5、 Change Basin
The flowers bought in the flower market are basically planted in plastic pots, and most of them are river sand or loose mud. They have no nutrition, poor water holding capacity, and may also bring diseases and insect pests. The small space in the pot is not conducive to the growth of plant roots. Therefore, it is necessary to change the pots when you buy them. Choose a basin two circles larger than the breeding basin, and place bowl bottom stone or refining stone at the bottom of the pot. Then, according to the characteristics of plants, mix the soil with different acid and alkali (please Baidu for the plant's demand for soil), and add some base fertilizer to the soil. It is recommended to use slow-release fertilizer. Put the soil half the height of the basin. Turn the breeding basin upside down, loosen the top edge of the bottom, pull out the plants gently, put the soil into the large basin, straighten it up, add the soil to the place 2-3 cm away from the edge of the basin, and press it down.
Watering, pouring to the bottom of the basin began to flow out, pouring through, two days after waking up, you can put it outdoors for normal maintenance.
6、 Trim the remaining flowers in time
Most of the flowers bought in the flower market are in bloom and look good, but it is also a time when plants consume a lot of nutrients,
If you want to keep the plant in a better state, you must prune it in time, otherwise you will continue to waste nutrients and seed after flowering.
The specific pruning method should consider the characteristics of different plants. The basic principle is that when the flowers begin to wither, cut off the stems of the next three leaves, which is suitable for most small perennial plants. If it's an annual herb, just pick the flowers.
7、 Scientific watering and fertilization
Many family potted plants are watered to death, it can be seen that the surface of the mud is dry, once watered. In the mud with slow-release fertilizer on the basis of half a month with a good dilution of flowers and plants liquid fertilizer can be.